Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vieira,Diana
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Branco,Maria Castello
Tipo de documento: Relatório
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-07542023000100031
Resumo: Abstract Introduction: Pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) comorbidity has rarely been described in the literature. It has been suggested that pica and ADHD may share some neurobiological ground and that methylphenidate may be a reasonable treatment option for these patients. Case report: Herein is reported the case of an eight-year-old boy with pica and ADHD who was successfully treated with methylphenidate. Notably, both disorders relapsed when methylphenidate was discontinued, with symptom control regained after its reintroduction. Discussion: ADHD and pica may share features such as poor impulse control and dopaminergic system dysfunction, with several studies suggesting that dopamine may be the implicated neurotransmitter. Conclusion: This case report adds to the existing body of evidence suggesting that methylphenidate is effective in pica and AHDH comorbidity. Nevertheless, there is a need for further research to better understand the effects of methylphenidate on pica.
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spelling Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderchildmethylphenidatepicaAbstract Introduction: Pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) comorbidity has rarely been described in the literature. It has been suggested that pica and ADHD may share some neurobiological ground and that methylphenidate may be a reasonable treatment option for these patients. Case report: Herein is reported the case of an eight-year-old boy with pica and ADHD who was successfully treated with methylphenidate. Notably, both disorders relapsed when methylphenidate was discontinued, with symptom control regained after its reintroduction. Discussion: ADHD and pica may share features such as poor impulse control and dopaminergic system dysfunction, with several studies suggesting that dopamine may be the implicated neurotransmitter. Conclusion: This case report adds to the existing body of evidence suggesting that methylphenidate is effective in pica and AHDH comorbidity. Nevertheless, there is a need for further research to better understand the effects of methylphenidate on pica.Centro Hospitalar do Porto2023-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-07542023000100031Nascer e Crescer v.32 n.1 2023reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPenghttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-07542023000100031Vieira,DianaBranco,Maria Castelloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-02-06T17:06:36Zoai:scielo:S0872-07542023000100031Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:19:53.731922Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
spellingShingle Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Vieira,Diana
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
child
methylphenidate
pica
title_short Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_full Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_fullStr Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_full_unstemmed Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_sort Effect of methylphenidate in a child with pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
author Vieira,Diana
author_facet Vieira,Diana
Branco,Maria Castello
author_role author
author2 Branco,Maria Castello
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vieira,Diana
Branco,Maria Castello
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
child
methylphenidate
pica
topic attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
child
methylphenidate
pica
description Abstract Introduction: Pica and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) comorbidity has rarely been described in the literature. It has been suggested that pica and ADHD may share some neurobiological ground and that methylphenidate may be a reasonable treatment option for these patients. Case report: Herein is reported the case of an eight-year-old boy with pica and ADHD who was successfully treated with methylphenidate. Notably, both disorders relapsed when methylphenidate was discontinued, with symptom control regained after its reintroduction. Discussion: ADHD and pica may share features such as poor impulse control and dopaminergic system dysfunction, with several studies suggesting that dopamine may be the implicated neurotransmitter. Conclusion: This case report adds to the existing body of evidence suggesting that methylphenidate is effective in pica and AHDH comorbidity. Nevertheless, there is a need for further research to better understand the effects of methylphenidate on pica.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/report
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-07542023000100031
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro Hospitalar do Porto
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro Hospitalar do Porto
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Nascer e Crescer v.32 n.1 2023
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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