The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rodrigues, Martim Bom dos Santos
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25915
Resumo: Mestrado Bolonha em Economia
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spelling The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European UnionAvoidable mortalityExplanatory factorsdata panelEuropean UnionMestrado Bolonha em EconomiaFramework. The relevance of disease prevention policies and the efficiency of health systems in Europe, as well as the socio-economic conditions characteristic of each country, influence the avoidable mortality rate. Objective. To estimate the explanatory factors of avoidable mortality (preventable and treatable) in the European Union, placing greater emphasis on the factors of social inequality. Method. Eurostat data were used for 29 European countries (26 belonging to the European Union and 3 outside this community) between the years 2011 and 2018. A linear regression was estimated for a panel of data with a robust fixed and random effects estimator and the standard errors were analyzed robustly. The dependent variables used were preventable mortality and treatable mortality. The independent variables used were health expenditures, as a percentage of GDP, percentage of people with higher education, unemployment rate, housing precariousness, Gini index, number of doctors PHTH, GDP per capita, risk of poverty, and material and social deprivation. Results. It was possible to demonstrate the influence of variables: percentage of people with higher education, unemployment rate, housing precariousness, and the number of doctors PHTH in the case of treatable mortality. Concerning preventable mortality, it was noticeable that the percentage of people with higher education, the precariousness of housing, and, finally, the unemployment rate present statistical significance as explanatory variables. It was not possible to demonstrate the effects of health expenditures and GDP per capita for both avoidable mortality rates. Conclusion. By carrying out the study and from the results obtained, it was possible to understand that the explanatory factors (socioeconomic) exert a greater influence on avoidable mortality. From a political point of view, measures in the field of education will tend to reduce this type of mortality. There are other explanatory factors such as cultural, historical, and political-institutional factors that can influence avoidable mortality, but which were not analyzed in this work.Instituto Superior de Economia e GestãoTavares, AidaRepositório da Universidade de LisboaRodrigues, Martim Bom dos Santos2022-11-04T15:12:42Z2022-032022-03-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25915engRodrigues, Martim Bom dos Santos (2022). “The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union”. Dissertação de Mestrado. Universidade de Lisboa. Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestãometadata only accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-06T14:55:26Zoai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/25915Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:09:38.889703Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union
title The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union
spellingShingle The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union
Rodrigues, Martim Bom dos Santos
Avoidable mortality
Explanatory factors
data panel
European Union
title_short The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union
title_full The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union
title_fullStr The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union
title_full_unstemmed The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union
title_sort The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union
author Rodrigues, Martim Bom dos Santos
author_facet Rodrigues, Martim Bom dos Santos
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Tavares, Aida
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Martim Bom dos Santos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Avoidable mortality
Explanatory factors
data panel
European Union
topic Avoidable mortality
Explanatory factors
data panel
European Union
description Mestrado Bolonha em Economia
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-04T15:12:42Z
2022-03
2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25915
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25915
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Martim Bom dos Santos (2022). “The determinants of avoidable mortality in the European Union”. Dissertação de Mestrado. Universidade de Lisboa. Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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