Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.48729/pjctvs.310 |
Resumo: | Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the variability of risk factors among patients with lower limb venous thrombosis, either Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) or Superficial Vein Thrombosis (SVT) in community patients with recent or current SARS-CoV-2 infection compared to a historical cohort. Methods: We performed a historical retrospective analysis of all patients who presented to a primary health care unit and were diagnosed with DVT or SVT from January 2020 to December 2021. Historic controls were selected from January 2018 to December 2019. Demographic and clinical data were collected, including BMI, use of oral combined contraception, smoking status and date of COVID-19 infection diagnosis. Univariate analysis was performed for data assessment, including Chi-Square and ANOVA tests. Results: Of the 8547 patients who attended a non-programmed consultation in the timeframe, seventy-nine patients (0.9%) were diagnosed with DVT (19) or SVT (60) and were included in the study. Their mean age was 57.3 ± 15.93 years, with a female-to-male ratio of 3.2 to 1. There was no significant association between COVID-19 and the development of DVT or SVT (p=0.151). However, there was a trend observed indicating a shift in the predominant gender in patients diagnosed with these conditions (85% females in 2018 versus 53.8% in 2021; p=0.077). Conclusions: Outpatients seen by general practitioners during the pandemic of COVID-19 appear to present a trend towards an increased risk of combined DVT and SVT compared with patients of a historical cohort. Further studies are necessary to shed some light on this issue since robust evidence enables clinicians and policymakers to minimize venous thromboembolism risk in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
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Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 PandemicAims: This study aimed to evaluate the variability of risk factors among patients with lower limb venous thrombosis, either Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) or Superficial Vein Thrombosis (SVT) in community patients with recent or current SARS-CoV-2 infection compared to a historical cohort. Methods: We performed a historical retrospective analysis of all patients who presented to a primary health care unit and were diagnosed with DVT or SVT from January 2020 to December 2021. Historic controls were selected from January 2018 to December 2019. Demographic and clinical data were collected, including BMI, use of oral combined contraception, smoking status and date of COVID-19 infection diagnosis. Univariate analysis was performed for data assessment, including Chi-Square and ANOVA tests. Results: Of the 8547 patients who attended a non-programmed consultation in the timeframe, seventy-nine patients (0.9%) were diagnosed with DVT (19) or SVT (60) and were included in the study. Their mean age was 57.3 ± 15.93 years, with a female-to-male ratio of 3.2 to 1. There was no significant association between COVID-19 and the development of DVT or SVT (p=0.151). However, there was a trend observed indicating a shift in the predominant gender in patients diagnosed with these conditions (85% females in 2018 versus 53.8% in 2021; p=0.077). Conclusions: Outpatients seen by general practitioners during the pandemic of COVID-19 appear to present a trend towards an increased risk of combined DVT and SVT compared with patients of a historical cohort. Further studies are necessary to shed some light on this issue since robust evidence enables clinicians and policymakers to minimize venous thromboembolism risk in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection.SOCIEDADE PORTUGUESA DE CIRURGIA CARDIO-TORÁCICA E VASCULAR2023-04-04info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.48729/pjctvs.310https://doi.org/10.48729/pjctvs.310Portuguese Journal of Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Surgery; Vol. 30 No. 1 (2023): Jan - Mar; 43-472184-9927reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPenghttps://pjctvs.com/index.php/journal/article/view/310https://pjctvs.com/index.php/journal/article/view/310/301Copyright (c) 2023 Portuguese Journal of Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Surgeryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAzevedo-Cerqueira, AnaTorrão Pinheiro, PedroOliveira, JaimeManuel-Marques, MariaRocha Neves, João2023-04-08T04:40:35Zoai:oai.pjctvs.com:article/310Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:49:00.639084Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 Pandemic |
title |
Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 Pandemic |
spellingShingle |
Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 Pandemic Azevedo-Cerqueira, Ana |
title_short |
Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 Pandemic |
title_full |
Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 Pandemic |
title_fullStr |
Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 Pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 Pandemic |
title_sort |
Risk Of Venous Thrombosis In The Primary Care Setting During The Covid-19 Pandemic |
author |
Azevedo-Cerqueira, Ana |
author_facet |
Azevedo-Cerqueira, Ana Torrão Pinheiro, Pedro Oliveira, Jaime Manuel-Marques, Maria Rocha Neves, João |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Torrão Pinheiro, Pedro Oliveira, Jaime Manuel-Marques, Maria Rocha Neves, João |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Azevedo-Cerqueira, Ana Torrão Pinheiro, Pedro Oliveira, Jaime Manuel-Marques, Maria Rocha Neves, João |
description |
Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the variability of risk factors among patients with lower limb venous thrombosis, either Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) or Superficial Vein Thrombosis (SVT) in community patients with recent or current SARS-CoV-2 infection compared to a historical cohort. Methods: We performed a historical retrospective analysis of all patients who presented to a primary health care unit and were diagnosed with DVT or SVT from January 2020 to December 2021. Historic controls were selected from January 2018 to December 2019. Demographic and clinical data were collected, including BMI, use of oral combined contraception, smoking status and date of COVID-19 infection diagnosis. Univariate analysis was performed for data assessment, including Chi-Square and ANOVA tests. Results: Of the 8547 patients who attended a non-programmed consultation in the timeframe, seventy-nine patients (0.9%) were diagnosed with DVT (19) or SVT (60) and were included in the study. Their mean age was 57.3 ± 15.93 years, with a female-to-male ratio of 3.2 to 1. There was no significant association between COVID-19 and the development of DVT or SVT (p=0.151). However, there was a trend observed indicating a shift in the predominant gender in patients diagnosed with these conditions (85% females in 2018 versus 53.8% in 2021; p=0.077). Conclusions: Outpatients seen by general practitioners during the pandemic of COVID-19 appear to present a trend towards an increased risk of combined DVT and SVT compared with patients of a historical cohort. Further studies are necessary to shed some light on this issue since robust evidence enables clinicians and policymakers to minimize venous thromboembolism risk in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-04 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.48729/pjctvs.310 https://doi.org/10.48729/pjctvs.310 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.48729/pjctvs.310 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://pjctvs.com/index.php/journal/article/view/310 https://pjctvs.com/index.php/journal/article/view/310/301 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Portuguese Journal of Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Surgery info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Portuguese Journal of Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Surgery |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SOCIEDADE PORTUGUESA DE CIRURGIA CARDIO-TORÁCICA E VASCULAR |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SOCIEDADE PORTUGUESA DE CIRURGIA CARDIO-TORÁCICA E VASCULAR |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Portuguese Journal of Cardiac Thoracic and Vascular Surgery; Vol. 30 No. 1 (2023): Jan - Mar; 43-47 2184-9927 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799131571228246016 |