The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/819 |
Resumo: | Opium was known and frequently used in Roman society. Medical practice recognized its usefulness as an analgesic, soporific, anti-tussic or anti-diarrheic agent, as well as other currently unsupported uses with quasi-magical properties. It was additionally used as an ingredient in antidotes, panaceas and poisons. The authors present a non-exhaustive compilation of opium use according to medical doctors, writers and encyclopaedists of the time. Mythological and literary representations of the opium poppy reflected its diverse roles, being associated with prosperity and fertility, sleep, death and the underworld and with the art of medicine. Despite its free and routine use, there is no solid evidence of addiction, except the putative case of emperor Marcus Aurelius, consistently reported as one of the most likely cases of addiction to opium. |
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The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius.O uso do ópio na sociedade romana e a dependência do Princeps Marco Aurélio.Opium was known and frequently used in Roman society. Medical practice recognized its usefulness as an analgesic, soporific, anti-tussic or anti-diarrheic agent, as well as other currently unsupported uses with quasi-magical properties. It was additionally used as an ingredient in antidotes, panaceas and poisons. The authors present a non-exhaustive compilation of opium use according to medical doctors, writers and encyclopaedists of the time. Mythological and literary representations of the opium poppy reflected its diverse roles, being associated with prosperity and fertility, sleep, death and the underworld and with the art of medicine. Despite its free and routine use, there is no solid evidence of addiction, except the putative case of emperor Marcus Aurelius, consistently reported as one of the most likely cases of addiction to opium.Opium was known and frequently used in Roman society. Medical practice recognized its usefulness as an analgesic, soporific, anti-tussic or anti-diarrheic agent, as well as other currently unsupported uses with quasi-magical properties. It was additionally used as an ingredient in antidotes, panaceas and poisons. The authors present a non-exhaustive compilation of opium use according to medical doctors, writers and encyclopaedists of the time. Mythological and literary representations of the opium poppy reflected its diverse roles, being associated with prosperity and fertility, sleep, death and the underworld and with the art of medicine. Despite its free and routine use, there is no solid evidence of addiction, except the putative case of emperor Marcus Aurelius, consistently reported as one of the most likely cases of addiction to opium.Ordem dos Médicos2009-03-24info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/819oai:ojs.www.actamedicaportuguesa.com:article/819Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 21 No. 6 (2008): November-December; 581-590Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 21 N.º 6 (2008): Novembro-Dezembro; 581-5901646-07580870-399Xreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/819https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/819/495Trancas, BrunoBorja Santos, NunoPatrício, Luís Dinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-12-20T10:56:58Zoai:ojs.www.actamedicaportuguesa.com:article/819Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:16:46.719313Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius. O uso do ópio na sociedade romana e a dependência do Princeps Marco Aurélio. |
title |
The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius. |
spellingShingle |
The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius. Trancas, Bruno |
title_short |
The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius. |
title_full |
The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius. |
title_fullStr |
The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius. |
title_sort |
The use of opium in Roman society and the dependence of Princeps Marcus Aurelius. |
author |
Trancas, Bruno |
author_facet |
Trancas, Bruno Borja Santos, Nuno Patrício, Luís D |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Borja Santos, Nuno Patrício, Luís D |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Trancas, Bruno Borja Santos, Nuno Patrício, Luís D |
description |
Opium was known and frequently used in Roman society. Medical practice recognized its usefulness as an analgesic, soporific, anti-tussic or anti-diarrheic agent, as well as other currently unsupported uses with quasi-magical properties. It was additionally used as an ingredient in antidotes, panaceas and poisons. The authors present a non-exhaustive compilation of opium use according to medical doctors, writers and encyclopaedists of the time. Mythological and literary representations of the opium poppy reflected its diverse roles, being associated with prosperity and fertility, sleep, death and the underworld and with the art of medicine. Despite its free and routine use, there is no solid evidence of addiction, except the putative case of emperor Marcus Aurelius, consistently reported as one of the most likely cases of addiction to opium. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-03-24 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/819 oai:ojs.www.actamedicaportuguesa.com:article/819 |
url |
https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/819 |
identifier_str_mv |
oai:ojs.www.actamedicaportuguesa.com:article/819 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/819 https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/819/495 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Ordem dos Médicos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Ordem dos Médicos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 21 No. 6 (2008): November-December; 581-590 Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 21 N.º 6 (2008): Novembro-Dezembro; 581-590 1646-0758 0870-399X reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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