Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insects

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Branco, Manuela
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Nunes, Pedro, Roques, Alain, Fernandes, Maria Rosário, Orazio, Christophe, Jactel, Hervé
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19399
Resumo: Research Article
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spelling Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insectscitiesforest pestsinvasive speciessurveillanceurban treesResearch ArticleCities, due to the presence of ports and airports and the high diversity of trees in streets, parks, and gardens, may play an important role for the introduction of invasive forest pests. We hypothesize that areas of urban forest facilitate the establishment of non-native forest pests. Based on scientific literature and a pan-European database on non-native species feeding on woody plants, we analysed where the first detections occurred in European countries. We collected site data for 137 first detections in Europe and 508 first European country-specific records. We also estimated the percentage of tree cover and suitable habitat (green areas with trees) in buffers around detection points. The large majority of first records (89% for first record in Europe and 88% for first records in a European country) were found in cities or suburban areas. Only 7% of the cases were in forests far from cities. The probability of occurrence decreased sharply with distance from the city. The probability to be detected in urban areas was higher for sap feeders, gall makers, and seed or fruit feeders (>90%) than for bark and wood borers (81%). Detection sites in cities were highly diverse, including public parks, street trees, university campus, arboreta, zoos, and botanical gardens. The average proportion of suitable habitat was less than 10% in urban areas where the species were detected. Further, more than 72% of the cases occurred in sites with less than 20% of tree cover. Hotspots of first detection were identified along the coastal regions of the Mediterranean and Atlantic, and near industrial areas of central Europe. We conclude that urban trees are main facilitators for the establishment of non-native forest pests, and that cities should thus be intensely surveyed. Moreover, as urban areas are highly populated, the involvement of citizens is highly recommendedPensoft PublishersRepositório da Universidade de LisboaBranco, ManuelaNunes, PedroRoques, AlainFernandes, Maria RosárioOrazio, ChristopheJactel, Hervé2020-01-23T11:18:35Z20192019-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19399engBranco M, Nunes P, Roques A, Fernandes MR, Orazio C, Jactel H (2019) Urban trees facilitate the establishment of non-native forest insects. NeoBiota 52: 25–46https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.52.36358info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-09-24T01:31:23Zoai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/19399Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:04:17.868328Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insects
title Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insects
spellingShingle Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insects
Branco, Manuela
cities
forest pests
invasive species
surveillance
urban trees
title_short Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insects
title_full Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insects
title_fullStr Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insects
title_full_unstemmed Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insects
title_sort Urban trees facilitate the establishement of non-native forest insects
author Branco, Manuela
author_facet Branco, Manuela
Nunes, Pedro
Roques, Alain
Fernandes, Maria Rosário
Orazio, Christophe
Jactel, Hervé
author_role author
author2 Nunes, Pedro
Roques, Alain
Fernandes, Maria Rosário
Orazio, Christophe
Jactel, Hervé
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Branco, Manuela
Nunes, Pedro
Roques, Alain
Fernandes, Maria Rosário
Orazio, Christophe
Jactel, Hervé
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv cities
forest pests
invasive species
surveillance
urban trees
topic cities
forest pests
invasive species
surveillance
urban trees
description Research Article
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
2020-01-23T11:18:35Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19399
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19399
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Branco M, Nunes P, Roques A, Fernandes MR, Orazio C, Jactel H (2019) Urban trees facilitate the establishment of non-native forest insects. NeoBiota 52: 25–46
https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.52.36358
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pensoft Publishers
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pensoft Publishers
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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