Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Kai, Jia-Yan
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Wu, Yi-Bo, Dong, Xing-Xuan, Miao, Yi-Fan, Li, Dan-Lin, Hu, Dan-Ning, Lança, Carla, Grzybowski, Andrzej, Pan, Chen-Wei
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/17468
Resumo: This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 82122059).
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spelling Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based studyOphthalmologyDry eyeAir pollutionPandemicsCOVID-19ChinaThis research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 82122059).Purpose: To examine the association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms (DES) during the COVID-19 pandemic and explore whether air pollution had increased the risk of DES to a greater extent than other risk factors. Methods: A nationwide cross-sectional survey was conducted from June 20, 2022 to August 31, 2022. The Ocular Surface Disease Index-6 (OSDI-6) questionnaire was used to assess the presence of DES. Logistic regression models were employed to analyze the associations between DES and air pollution variables, including air quality index (AQI), fine particulate matter (PM2.5), PM10, sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), ozone (O3) and residing near industrial zones. We explored the interactions of air pollutants and other risk factors in the additive models by calculating the synergy index (SI). Standardized regression coefficients were calculated to compare the relative importance of risk factors for DES. Results: A total of 21,909 participants were included in the analysis. Residing near industrial zones was significantly correlated with a higher risk of DES (Odds ratio (OR): 1.57, 95 % confidence interval (CI): 1.38–1.79). No significant associations were found between DES and air pollutants except SO2 (OR: 1.05, 95 % CI: 1.02–1.09, per standard deviation increment in SO2 concentration). The restricted cubic spline analyses revealed a linear concentration-response relationship between SO2 and DES. The interaction analyses suggested synergetic interactions of SO2 with depression and problematic internet use. Among the risk factors, depression, anxiety, and problematic Internet use contributed more to the increased risk of DES. Conclusion: The association between ambient air pollutants and DES may have been mitigated during the pandemic due to increased time spent indoors. Despite this, our findings support the deleterious health impact of air pollutants. Future urban planning should plan industrial zones further away from residential areas.ElsevierRCIPLKai, Jia-YanWu, Yi-BoDong, Xing-XuanMiao, Yi-FanLi, Dan-LinHu, Dan-NingLança, CarlaGrzybowski, AndrzejPan, Chen-Wei2024-072024-07-01T00:00:00Z2026-05-24T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/17468engKai JY, Wu YB, Dong XX, Miao YF, Li DL, Lança C, et al. Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study. Sci Total Environ. 2024;935:173386.10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173386info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-05-29T02:16:04Zoai:repositorio.ipl.pt:10400.21/17468Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-05-29T02:16:04Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study
title Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study
spellingShingle Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study
Kai, Jia-Yan
Ophthalmology
Dry eye
Air pollution
Pandemics
COVID-19
China
title_short Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study
title_full Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study
title_fullStr Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study
title_full_unstemmed Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study
title_sort Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study
author Kai, Jia-Yan
author_facet Kai, Jia-Yan
Wu, Yi-Bo
Dong, Xing-Xuan
Miao, Yi-Fan
Li, Dan-Lin
Hu, Dan-Ning
Lança, Carla
Grzybowski, Andrzej
Pan, Chen-Wei
author_role author
author2 Wu, Yi-Bo
Dong, Xing-Xuan
Miao, Yi-Fan
Li, Dan-Lin
Hu, Dan-Ning
Lança, Carla
Grzybowski, Andrzej
Pan, Chen-Wei
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RCIPL
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Kai, Jia-Yan
Wu, Yi-Bo
Dong, Xing-Xuan
Miao, Yi-Fan
Li, Dan-Lin
Hu, Dan-Ning
Lança, Carla
Grzybowski, Andrzej
Pan, Chen-Wei
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ophthalmology
Dry eye
Air pollution
Pandemics
COVID-19
China
topic Ophthalmology
Dry eye
Air pollution
Pandemics
COVID-19
China
description This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 82122059).
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07
2024-07-01T00:00:00Z
2026-05-24T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/17468
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/17468
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Kai JY, Wu YB, Dong XX, Miao YF, Li DL, Lança C, et al. Association between ambient air pollution and dry eye symptoms among Chinese individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national-based study. Sci Total Environ. 2024;935:173386.
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173386
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv embargoedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mluisa.alvim@gmail.com
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