A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/31149 |
Resumo: | The spread of farming out of the Balkans and into the rest of Europe followed two distinct routes: An initial expansion represented by the Impressa and Cardial traditions, which followed the Northern Mediterranean coastline; and another expansion represented by the LBK (Linearbandkeramik) tradition, which followed the Danube River into Central Europe. Although genomic data now exist from samples representing the second migration, such data have yet to be successfully generated from the initial Mediterranean migration. To address this, we generated the complete genome of a 7,400-year-old Cardial individual (CB13) from Cova Bonica in Vallirana (Barcelona), as well as partial nuclear data from five others excavated from different sites in Spain and Portugal. CB13 clusters with all previously sequenced early European farmers and modern-day Sardinians. Furthermore, our analyses suggest that both Cardial and LBK peoples derived from a common ancient population located in or around the Balkan Peninsula. The Iberian Cardial genome also carries a discernible hunter-gatherer genetic signature that likely was not acquired by admixture with local Iberian foragers. Our results indicate that retrieving ancient genomes from similarly warm Mediterranean environments such as the Near East is technically feasible. |
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A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK CulturesAgricultureBase SequenceDNA, MitochondrialEthnic groupsEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupGenetic variationPopulation geneticsHaplotypesHumansItalyMediterranean regionSequence Analysis, DNASpainCultureEmigration and ImmigrationFarmersHuman genomeThe spread of farming out of the Balkans and into the rest of Europe followed two distinct routes: An initial expansion represented by the Impressa and Cardial traditions, which followed the Northern Mediterranean coastline; and another expansion represented by the LBK (Linearbandkeramik) tradition, which followed the Danube River into Central Europe. Although genomic data now exist from samples representing the second migration, such data have yet to be successfully generated from the initial Mediterranean migration. To address this, we generated the complete genome of a 7,400-year-old Cardial individual (CB13) from Cova Bonica in Vallirana (Barcelona), as well as partial nuclear data from five others excavated from different sites in Spain and Portugal. CB13 clusters with all previously sequenced early European farmers and modern-day Sardinians. Furthermore, our analyses suggest that both Cardial and LBK peoples derived from a common ancient population located in or around the Balkan Peninsula. The Iberian Cardial genome also carries a discernible hunter-gatherer genetic signature that likely was not acquired by admixture with local Iberian foragers. Our results indicate that retrieving ancient genomes from similarly warm Mediterranean environments such as the Near East is technically feasible.Oxford AcademicRepositório da Universidade de LisboaOlalde, IñigoSchroeder, HannesSandoval-Velasco, MarcelaVinner, LasseLobón, IreneRamirez, OscarCivit, SergiGarcía Borja, PabloSalazar-García, Domingo C.Talamo, SahraMaría Fullola, JosepXavier Oms, FrancescPedro, MireiaMartínez, PabloSanz, MontserratDaura, JoanZilhão, JoãoMarquès-Bonet, TomàsGilbert, M. Thomas P.Lalueza-Fox, Carles2018-01-29T10:40:46Z20152015-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/31149engOlalde, I., Schroeder, H., Sandoval-Velasco, M., Vinner, L., Lobon, I., Ramirez, O., . . . Lalueza-Fox, C. (2015). A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures. Mol Biol Evol, 32(12) 3132-3142. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msv1811537-171910.1093/molbev/msv181metadata only accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:24:24Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/31149Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:46:40.627050Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
title |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
spellingShingle |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures Olalde, Iñigo Agriculture Base Sequence DNA, Mitochondrial Ethnic groups European Continental Ancestry Group Genetic variation Population genetics Haplotypes Humans Italy Mediterranean region Sequence Analysis, DNA Spain Culture Emigration and Immigration Farmers Human genome |
title_short |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
title_full |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
title_fullStr |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
title_sort |
A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures |
author |
Olalde, Iñigo |
author_facet |
Olalde, Iñigo Schroeder, Hannes Sandoval-Velasco, Marcela Vinner, Lasse Lobón, Irene Ramirez, Oscar Civit, Sergi García Borja, Pablo Salazar-García, Domingo C. Talamo, Sahra María Fullola, Josep Xavier Oms, Francesc Pedro, Mireia Martínez, Pablo Sanz, Montserrat Daura, Joan Zilhão, João Marquès-Bonet, Tomàs Gilbert, M. Thomas P. Lalueza-Fox, Carles |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Schroeder, Hannes Sandoval-Velasco, Marcela Vinner, Lasse Lobón, Irene Ramirez, Oscar Civit, Sergi García Borja, Pablo Salazar-García, Domingo C. Talamo, Sahra María Fullola, Josep Xavier Oms, Francesc Pedro, Mireia Martínez, Pablo Sanz, Montserrat Daura, Joan Zilhão, João Marquès-Bonet, Tomàs Gilbert, M. Thomas P. Lalueza-Fox, Carles |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Olalde, Iñigo Schroeder, Hannes Sandoval-Velasco, Marcela Vinner, Lasse Lobón, Irene Ramirez, Oscar Civit, Sergi García Borja, Pablo Salazar-García, Domingo C. Talamo, Sahra María Fullola, Josep Xavier Oms, Francesc Pedro, Mireia Martínez, Pablo Sanz, Montserrat Daura, Joan Zilhão, João Marquès-Bonet, Tomàs Gilbert, M. Thomas P. Lalueza-Fox, Carles |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Agriculture Base Sequence DNA, Mitochondrial Ethnic groups European Continental Ancestry Group Genetic variation Population genetics Haplotypes Humans Italy Mediterranean region Sequence Analysis, DNA Spain Culture Emigration and Immigration Farmers Human genome |
topic |
Agriculture Base Sequence DNA, Mitochondrial Ethnic groups European Continental Ancestry Group Genetic variation Population genetics Haplotypes Humans Italy Mediterranean region Sequence Analysis, DNA Spain Culture Emigration and Immigration Farmers Human genome |
description |
The spread of farming out of the Balkans and into the rest of Europe followed two distinct routes: An initial expansion represented by the Impressa and Cardial traditions, which followed the Northern Mediterranean coastline; and another expansion represented by the LBK (Linearbandkeramik) tradition, which followed the Danube River into Central Europe. Although genomic data now exist from samples representing the second migration, such data have yet to be successfully generated from the initial Mediterranean migration. To address this, we generated the complete genome of a 7,400-year-old Cardial individual (CB13) from Cova Bonica in Vallirana (Barcelona), as well as partial nuclear data from five others excavated from different sites in Spain and Portugal. CB13 clusters with all previously sequenced early European farmers and modern-day Sardinians. Furthermore, our analyses suggest that both Cardial and LBK peoples derived from a common ancient population located in or around the Balkan Peninsula. The Iberian Cardial genome also carries a discernible hunter-gatherer genetic signature that likely was not acquired by admixture with local Iberian foragers. Our results indicate that retrieving ancient genomes from similarly warm Mediterranean environments such as the Near East is technically feasible. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z 2018-01-29T10:40:46Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/31149 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/31149 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Olalde, I., Schroeder, H., Sandoval-Velasco, M., Vinner, L., Lobon, I., Ramirez, O., . . . Lalueza-Fox, C. (2015). A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures. Mol Biol Evol, 32(12) 3132-3142. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msv181 1537-1719 10.1093/molbev/msv181 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
metadata only access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
metadata only access |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford Academic |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford Academic |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799134391267491840 |