The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/1822/60459 |
Resumo: | The automatic exchange and comparison of DNA data between national databases to combat terrorism and cross-border crime in the EU area has been facilitated by the 2008 Prüm Decisions. While it was anticipated that all EU Member States would have fulfilled the requirements by August 2011, this has not yet occurred. Once each Member State has implemented the Prüm Decisions, which is expected to occur by spring or summer 2019, the EU Commission is planning on submitting a legislative proposal to amend the Prüm Decisions, possibly broadening its scope both in terms of types of data exchanged and the number of countries involved. Therefore, it is a timely place to review the available literature on the existing data on the cross-border exchange and comparison of DNA. However, due to the limited amount of available data regarding the Prüm regime’s contribution to combating crime and terrorism, this article reviews national DNA databases’ contribution to national criminal justice systems before it turns to the Prüm regime. Outlining how Prüm represents an “aspirational regime” focused on a secure and safe future, we draft recommendations directed towards rendering cross-border exchange of DNA data more transparent and accountable. |
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The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA dataPrüm DecisionsForensic DNA dataDNA databasesPerformanceEuropean UnionCross-border exchange of DNA dataPrum DecisionsCiências Sociais::SociologiaScience & TechnologyThe automatic exchange and comparison of DNA data between national databases to combat terrorism and cross-border crime in the EU area has been facilitated by the 2008 Prüm Decisions. While it was anticipated that all EU Member States would have fulfilled the requirements by August 2011, this has not yet occurred. Once each Member State has implemented the Prüm Decisions, which is expected to occur by spring or summer 2019, the EU Commission is planning on submitting a legislative proposal to amend the Prüm Decisions, possibly broadening its scope both in terms of types of data exchanged and the number of countries involved. Therefore, it is a timely place to review the available literature on the existing data on the cross-border exchange and comparison of DNA. However, due to the limited amount of available data regarding the Prüm regime’s contribution to combating crime and terrorism, this article reviews national DNA databases’ contribution to national criminal justice systems before it turns to the Prüm regime. Outlining how Prüm represents an “aspirational regime” focused on a secure and safe future, we draft recommendations directed towards rendering cross-border exchange of DNA data more transparent and accountable.European Research Councilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionElsevierUniversidade do MinhoVictor ToomGranja, RafaelaLudwig, Anika2019-052019-05-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/60459engToom, V., Granja, R., & Ludwig, Anika (2019). The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data, Forensic Science International: Genetics, 41, 50-57.1872-497310.1016/j.fsigen.2019.03.02330959458info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:01:04Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/60459Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:50:59.826086Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data |
title |
The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data |
spellingShingle |
The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data Victor Toom Prüm Decisions Forensic DNA data DNA databases Performance European Union Cross-border exchange of DNA data Prum Decisions Ciências Sociais::Sociologia Science & Technology |
title_short |
The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data |
title_full |
The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data |
title_fullStr |
The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data |
title_sort |
The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data |
author |
Victor Toom |
author_facet |
Victor Toom Granja, Rafaela Ludwig, Anika |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Granja, Rafaela Ludwig, Anika |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Victor Toom Granja, Rafaela Ludwig, Anika |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Prüm Decisions Forensic DNA data DNA databases Performance European Union Cross-border exchange of DNA data Prum Decisions Ciências Sociais::Sociologia Science & Technology |
topic |
Prüm Decisions Forensic DNA data DNA databases Performance European Union Cross-border exchange of DNA data Prum Decisions Ciências Sociais::Sociologia Science & Technology |
description |
The automatic exchange and comparison of DNA data between national databases to combat terrorism and cross-border crime in the EU area has been facilitated by the 2008 Prüm Decisions. While it was anticipated that all EU Member States would have fulfilled the requirements by August 2011, this has not yet occurred. Once each Member State has implemented the Prüm Decisions, which is expected to occur by spring or summer 2019, the EU Commission is planning on submitting a legislative proposal to amend the Prüm Decisions, possibly broadening its scope both in terms of types of data exchanged and the number of countries involved. Therefore, it is a timely place to review the available literature on the existing data on the cross-border exchange and comparison of DNA. However, due to the limited amount of available data regarding the Prüm regime’s contribution to combating crime and terrorism, this article reviews national DNA databases’ contribution to national criminal justice systems before it turns to the Prüm regime. Outlining how Prüm represents an “aspirational regime” focused on a secure and safe future, we draft recommendations directed towards rendering cross-border exchange of DNA data more transparent and accountable. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-05 2019-05-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/60459 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/60459 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Toom, V., Granja, R., & Ludwig, Anika (2019). The Prüm Decisions as an aspirational regime: reviewing a decade of crossborder exchange and comparison of forensic DNA data, Forensic Science International: Genetics, 41, 50-57. 1872-4973 10.1016/j.fsigen.2019.03.023 30959458 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799132280208228352 |