Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in load
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.25758/set.1691 |
Resumo: | Introduction – The knee joint is one of the most complex of the human body and is most affected by osteoarthritis since it sustains most of the body weight. The modifications of the alignment of its components can lead to biomechanical imbalance and promote joint space reduction. Although other imaging modalities are used, in this context, conventional radiology is still an indispensable instrument in knee imaging evaluation. However, it is not consensual which protocol is most appropriate for its evaluation. Aim – The main objective of this study was centered on osteoarthrosis, bi or mono, on the radiographic image resultant of the incidence of the face of the knee in weight-bearing. Methods – An institutional, observational, transversal, and retrospective study was conducted, focusing on individuals, and adults, subjected to a radiographic exam of the face of the knee in weight-bearing, with bipodal and monopodal support in the same examination episode. Measurement techniques of the joint space and femorotibial angle were applied to all collected images and the measurements were compared between images with monopodal and bipodal support. Results – The sample consisted of 30 subjects (63.3% female) with a mean age of 60.9 years (±10.4 years). From this sample two groups were constituted, one consisting of right knees (n=21) and the other of left knees (n=27). The joint space of the medial compartment was presented as the most decreased in both groups. Comparing the average of the measurements of joint space on the images acquired with mono and bipodal support, statistically, significant differences were observed both in the right knee (p<0.001) and the left (p<0.001). Differences in the range of femorotibial angle were also observed between images with mono and bipodal support. Conclusion – The results obtained indicate that the incidence of the face of the knee with monopodal weight-bearing, promotes a reduction in the articular space of the affected compartment consequently increasing the contralateral joint space compartment. |
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Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in loadAnálise da influência do apoio podálico em radiografias de face dos joelhos em cargaAnálise comparativaRadiografia do joelhoCargaMedição do espaço articularGonartroseÂngulo femorotibialComparative analysisKnee radiographyWeight-bearingJoint space measurementGonarthrosisFemorotibial angleIntroduction – The knee joint is one of the most complex of the human body and is most affected by osteoarthritis since it sustains most of the body weight. The modifications of the alignment of its components can lead to biomechanical imbalance and promote joint space reduction. Although other imaging modalities are used, in this context, conventional radiology is still an indispensable instrument in knee imaging evaluation. However, it is not consensual which protocol is most appropriate for its evaluation. Aim – The main objective of this study was centered on osteoarthrosis, bi or mono, on the radiographic image resultant of the incidence of the face of the knee in weight-bearing. Methods – An institutional, observational, transversal, and retrospective study was conducted, focusing on individuals, and adults, subjected to a radiographic exam of the face of the knee in weight-bearing, with bipodal and monopodal support in the same examination episode. Measurement techniques of the joint space and femorotibial angle were applied to all collected images and the measurements were compared between images with monopodal and bipodal support. Results – The sample consisted of 30 subjects (63.3% female) with a mean age of 60.9 years (±10.4 years). From this sample two groups were constituted, one consisting of right knees (n=21) and the other of left knees (n=27). The joint space of the medial compartment was presented as the most decreased in both groups. Comparing the average of the measurements of joint space on the images acquired with mono and bipodal support, statistically, significant differences were observed both in the right knee (p<0.001) and the left (p<0.001). Differences in the range of femorotibial angle were also observed between images with mono and bipodal support. Conclusion – The results obtained indicate that the incidence of the face of the knee with monopodal weight-bearing, promotes a reduction in the articular space of the affected compartment consequently increasing the contralateral joint space compartment.Introdução – A articulação do joelho é das mais complexas do corpo humano e das mais afetadas pela osteoartrose uma vez que sustenta a maior parte do peso corporal. As alterações do alinhamento dos seus componentes podem conduzir ao desequilíbrio biomecânico e promover a redução do espaço articular. Apesar de outras modalidades de imagem serem utilizadas, neste contexto a radiologia convencional constitui, ainda, um instrumento indispensável na avaliação imagiológica do joelho. Contudo, não é consensual qual o protocolo mais adequado para a sua avaliação. Objetivos – O objetivo principal deste estudo centrou-se na análise da influência do apoio podálico, bi ou mono, na imagem radiográfica resultante da incidência de face do joelho em carga. Material e métodos – Realizou-se um estudo institucional, observacional, transversal e retrospetivo, incidindo sobre indivíduos, adultos, submetidos a um exame radiográfico de face dos joelhos em carga, com apoio bipodálico e monopodálico no mesmo episódio de exame. Foram aplicadas técnicas de medição do espaço articular e do ângulo femorotibial em todas as imagens recolhidas e comparadas as medições entre as imagens com apoio monopodálico e bipodálico. Resultados – A amostra foi composta por 30 indivíduos (63,3% do género feminino) com uma média de idades de 60,9 anos (±10,4 anos). A partir desta amostra foram constituídos dois grupos, um composto pelos joelhos direitos (n=21) e o outro pelos joelhos esquerdos (n=27). O espaço articular do compartimento medial apresentou-se como o mais diminuído em ambos os grupos. Comparando as médias das medições do espaço articular nas imagens adquiridas com apoio monopodálico e bipodálico observaram-se diferenças com significância estatística quer no joelho direito (p<0,001) quer no esquerdo (p<0,001). Observaram-se ainda diferenças na amplitude do ângulo femorotibial entre as imagens com apoio mono e bipodálico. Conclusão – Os resultados obtidos apontam para que a incidência de face em carga do joelho realizada com apoio monopodálico promove uma redução do espaço articular do compartimento afetado e, consequentemente, o aumento do espaço articular do compartimento contralateral.Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa)2022-08-04info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.25758/set.1691oai:journals.ipl.pt:article/555Saúde e Tecnologia; No. 17 (2017): Maio 2017; 25-32Saúde & Tecnologia; N.º 17 (2017): Maio 2017; 25-321646-9704reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/555https://doi.org/10.25758/set.1691https://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/555/482Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 Saúde & Tecnologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Sandra Marina Augusto daPereira, José Manuel2022-12-20T10:58:50Zoai:journals.ipl.pt:article/555Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:21:22.604843Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in load Análise da influência do apoio podálico em radiografias de face dos joelhos em carga |
title |
Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in load |
spellingShingle |
Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in load Silva, Sandra Marina Augusto da Análise comparativa Radiografia do joelho Carga Medição do espaço articular Gonartrose Ângulo femorotibial Comparative analysis Knee radiography Weight-bearing Joint space measurement Gonarthrosis Femorotibial angle |
title_short |
Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in load |
title_full |
Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in load |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in load |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in load |
title_sort |
Analysis of the influence of the podalic support in face radiographies of the knees in load |
author |
Silva, Sandra Marina Augusto da |
author_facet |
Silva, Sandra Marina Augusto da Pereira, José Manuel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pereira, José Manuel |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Sandra Marina Augusto da Pereira, José Manuel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Análise comparativa Radiografia do joelho Carga Medição do espaço articular Gonartrose Ângulo femorotibial Comparative analysis Knee radiography Weight-bearing Joint space measurement Gonarthrosis Femorotibial angle |
topic |
Análise comparativa Radiografia do joelho Carga Medição do espaço articular Gonartrose Ângulo femorotibial Comparative analysis Knee radiography Weight-bearing Joint space measurement Gonarthrosis Femorotibial angle |
description |
Introduction – The knee joint is one of the most complex of the human body and is most affected by osteoarthritis since it sustains most of the body weight. The modifications of the alignment of its components can lead to biomechanical imbalance and promote joint space reduction. Although other imaging modalities are used, in this context, conventional radiology is still an indispensable instrument in knee imaging evaluation. However, it is not consensual which protocol is most appropriate for its evaluation. Aim – The main objective of this study was centered on osteoarthrosis, bi or mono, on the radiographic image resultant of the incidence of the face of the knee in weight-bearing. Methods – An institutional, observational, transversal, and retrospective study was conducted, focusing on individuals, and adults, subjected to a radiographic exam of the face of the knee in weight-bearing, with bipodal and monopodal support in the same examination episode. Measurement techniques of the joint space and femorotibial angle were applied to all collected images and the measurements were compared between images with monopodal and bipodal support. Results – The sample consisted of 30 subjects (63.3% female) with a mean age of 60.9 years (±10.4 years). From this sample two groups were constituted, one consisting of right knees (n=21) and the other of left knees (n=27). The joint space of the medial compartment was presented as the most decreased in both groups. Comparing the average of the measurements of joint space on the images acquired with mono and bipodal support, statistically, significant differences were observed both in the right knee (p<0.001) and the left (p<0.001). Differences in the range of femorotibial angle were also observed between images with mono and bipodal support. Conclusion – The results obtained indicate that the incidence of the face of the knee with monopodal weight-bearing, promotes a reduction in the articular space of the affected compartment consequently increasing the contralateral joint space compartment. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-04 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.25758/set.1691 oai:journals.ipl.pt:article/555 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.25758/set.1691 |
identifier_str_mv |
oai:journals.ipl.pt:article/555 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/555 https://doi.org/10.25758/set.1691 https://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/555/482 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 Saúde & Tecnologia info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 Saúde & Tecnologia |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Tecnologia; No. 17 (2017): Maio 2017; 25-32 Saúde & Tecnologia; N.º 17 (2017): Maio 2017; 25-32 1646-9704 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130660417306624 |