A importância económica do turismo

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cabugueira, Artur
Data de Publicação: 2005
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.34624/rtd.v0i4.13885
Resumo: Tourism is one of the most important powers in the world.It plays a decisive role concerning the development of certain regions where no other alternatives are found to achieve such aim.In this article, some economical impacts of tourism are analysed both individually and collectively, namely those concerning national income and Employment in the Balance of Payments and in the Governments' Revenue.An approach of the multiplying of tourism is also made; this technique is used to estimate the continuous impacts of the tourism expenses in Economy.Same aspects related to the importance of tourism in the regional growth and development are going to be mentioned. So, it was confirmed that tourism may increase the natural, historical and cultural potentialities of themost depressed áreas.However, it was added that it is not tourism itself which increases the development of certain country or region; it is the levei of development of the country or region which turns tourism into a favourable or non favourable activity to such process.Finally, the question related to the role played by tourism in the regional economical development of the developed countries, through the redistribution of national income for the benefit of touristical regions, was also mentioned.Concerning this subject, the classical view of the "convergence", which defends that tourism contributes to a standardization of the economical development among countries, was critically analysed.It was concluded that tourism is important for the development, however, this does not only depend exclusively on it, but also on the development levei of the other economy sectors.
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spelling A importância económica do turismoTourism is one of the most important powers in the world.It plays a decisive role concerning the development of certain regions where no other alternatives are found to achieve such aim.In this article, some economical impacts of tourism are analysed both individually and collectively, namely those concerning national income and Employment in the Balance of Payments and in the Governments' Revenue.An approach of the multiplying of tourism is also made; this technique is used to estimate the continuous impacts of the tourism expenses in Economy.Same aspects related to the importance of tourism in the regional growth and development are going to be mentioned. So, it was confirmed that tourism may increase the natural, historical and cultural potentialities of themost depressed áreas.However, it was added that it is not tourism itself which increases the development of certain country or region; it is the levei of development of the country or region which turns tourism into a favourable or non favourable activity to such process.Finally, the question related to the role played by tourism in the regional economical development of the developed countries, through the redistribution of national income for the benefit of touristical regions, was also mentioned.Concerning this subject, the classical view of the "convergence", which defends that tourism contributes to a standardization of the economical development among countries, was critically analysed.It was concluded that tourism is important for the development, however, this does not only depend exclusively on it, but also on the development levei of the other economy sectors.O turismo é uma actividade económica extremamente importante, podendo desempenhar um papel decisivo em termos de desenvolvimento de determinadas regiões, onde, por vezes, não existem outras alternativas para alcançar esse objectivo.Neste artigo, analisamos os principais impactos económicos do turismo, nomeadamente sobre os rendimentos e o emprego, a balança de pagamentos e as receitas dos governos.Fazemos ainda uma abordagem dos efeitos multiplicadores do turismo, técnica usada para calcular os impactos contínuos das despesas do turismo na economia.Referimo-nos, em seguida, a alguns aspectos relacionados com a importância do turismo no crescimento e desenvolvimento regional. Verificámos que o turismo pode dinamizar as potencialidades naturais e histórico-culturais das regiões mais deprimidas. Acrescentámos, contudo, que não é o turismo que fomenta o desenvolvimento dum determinado país ou região, mas sim o seu próprio nível de desenvolvimento, que converte o turismo numa actividade favorável ou não a esse processo.Finalmente, abordamos também a questão relacionada com o papel do turismo no desenvolvimento económico regional dos países desenvolvidos, através da redistribuição do rendimento nacional, em benefício das regiões receptoras. A este propósito, apresentamos os argumentos de determinados autores que contrariam a visão clássica de que o turismo é um factor de convergência no desenvolvimento dos vários países, concluindo que o turismo não deixa de ser importante para o desenvolvimento, mas que este não depende exclusivamente dele, mas também do grau de desenvolvimento dos outros sectores da economia.Departamento de Economia, Gestão, Engenharia Industrial e Turismo da Universidade de Aveiro2005-01-01T00:00:00Zjournal articlejournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.34624/rtd.v0i4.13885oai:proa.ua.pt:article/13885Journal of Tourism & Development; No 4 (2005); 97-104Revista Turismo & Desenvolvimento; n.º 4 (2005); 97-1042182-14531645-9261reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://proa.ua.pt/index.php/rtd/article/view/13885https://doi.org/10.34624/rtd.v0i4.13885https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/rtd/article/view/13885/9373https://cretivecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCabugueira, Artur2022-09-26T10:57:30Zoai:proa.ua.pt:article/13885Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:06:06.177530Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A importância económica do turismo
title A importância económica do turismo
spellingShingle A importância económica do turismo
Cabugueira, Artur
title_short A importância económica do turismo
title_full A importância económica do turismo
title_fullStr A importância económica do turismo
title_full_unstemmed A importância económica do turismo
title_sort A importância económica do turismo
author Cabugueira, Artur
author_facet Cabugueira, Artur
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cabugueira, Artur
description Tourism is one of the most important powers in the world.It plays a decisive role concerning the development of certain regions where no other alternatives are found to achieve such aim.In this article, some economical impacts of tourism are analysed both individually and collectively, namely those concerning national income and Employment in the Balance of Payments and in the Governments' Revenue.An approach of the multiplying of tourism is also made; this technique is used to estimate the continuous impacts of the tourism expenses in Economy.Same aspects related to the importance of tourism in the regional growth and development are going to be mentioned. So, it was confirmed that tourism may increase the natural, historical and cultural potentialities of themost depressed áreas.However, it was added that it is not tourism itself which increases the development of certain country or region; it is the levei of development of the country or region which turns tourism into a favourable or non favourable activity to such process.Finally, the question related to the role played by tourism in the regional economical development of the developed countries, through the redistribution of national income for the benefit of touristical regions, was also mentioned.Concerning this subject, the classical view of the "convergence", which defends that tourism contributes to a standardization of the economical development among countries, was critically analysed.It was concluded that tourism is important for the development, however, this does not only depend exclusively on it, but also on the development levei of the other economy sectors.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.34624/rtd.v0i4.13885
oai:proa.ua.pt:article/13885
url https://doi.org/10.34624/rtd.v0i4.13885
identifier_str_mv oai:proa.ua.pt:article/13885
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language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/rtd/article/view/13885
https://doi.org/10.34624/rtd.v0i4.13885
https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/rtd/article/view/13885/9373
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://cretivecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Economia, Gestão, Engenharia Industrial e Turismo da Universidade de Aveiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Economia, Gestão, Engenharia Industrial e Turismo da Universidade de Aveiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Tourism & Development; No 4 (2005); 97-104
Revista Turismo & Desenvolvimento; n.º 4 (2005); 97-104
2182-1453
1645-9261
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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