Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ignacio, Caroline Ferraz
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Cerdeira, Linda, Cislaghi, Beniamino, Lauro, Giovanna, Buller, Ana Maria
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10316/101345
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01437-3
Resumo: Ethical approval was obtained from the Committee for Ethics in Research of the Philosophy and Humanities Centre of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (CAAE 65254917.0.0000.5582) and from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (Ethics Reference no. 11958). All participants were provided oral explanations of the study, their rights, including their right to not answer questions or to leave the study at any moment, measures of confidentiality, and information regarding the supervising ethics board, which were all available on the Term of Free and Informed Consent (TFIC), before signing it. The TFIC was signed by all participants and guardians provided additional signed consent for minors. Enumerators were experienced in addressing sensitive topics with minors and adults in high-conflict communities and were subject to additional training focused on ethics and confidentiality to promote participant security. Interviews and surveys were also gender-paired to promote the comfort of the respondents.
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spelling Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods studyYouthSexRelationshipsGender normsUrban healthMasculinityBrazilLatin AmericaAdolescentAdultBrazilFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMarriageSexual BehaviorSocial NormsEthical approval was obtained from the Committee for Ethics in Research of the Philosophy and Humanities Centre of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (CAAE 65254917.0.0000.5582) and from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (Ethics Reference no. 11958). All participants were provided oral explanations of the study, their rights, including their right to not answer questions or to leave the study at any moment, measures of confidentiality, and information regarding the supervising ethics board, which were all available on the Term of Free and Informed Consent (TFIC), before signing it. The TFIC was signed by all participants and guardians provided additional signed consent for minors. Enumerators were experienced in addressing sensitive topics with minors and adults in high-conflict communities and were subject to additional training focused on ethics and confidentiality to promote participant security. Interviews and surveys were also gender-paired to promote the comfort of the respondents.In the global debate around transactional sex little attention has concentrated on Brazil, despite ranking fourth globally in absolute number of girls married or co-habiting by the age of 15 years, and evidence showing that these unions often begin as age-disparate transactional sex (ADTS). This article contributes to filling this gap by exploring the personal beliefs and social norms related to ADTS in urban (favela) communities of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil between adult men (> 18 years) and girls and adolescents (G/A) (< 18 years) with a minimum 5-year age disparity. The primary objective of this study was to identify the social norms that promote and prevent ADTS, and the dynamics between individual beliefs and social norms, to provide contextualized recommendations to prevent ADTS in this setting.BMC2022-06-06info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10316/101345http://hdl.handle.net/10316/101345https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01437-3eng1742-4755https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01437-3Ignacio, Caroline FerrazCerdeira, LindaCislaghi, BeniaminoLauro, GiovannaBuller, Ana Mariainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-08-23T20:39:31ZPortal AgregadorONG
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods study
title Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods study
spellingShingle Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods study
Ignacio, Caroline Ferraz
Youth
Sex
Relationships
Gender norms
Urban health
Masculinity
Brazil
Latin America
Adolescent
Adult
Brazil
Female
Focus Groups
Humans
Male
Marriage
Sexual Behavior
Social Norms
title_short Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods study
title_full Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods study
title_fullStr Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods study
title_full_unstemmed Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods study
title_sort Personal beliefs and social norms regarding the sexual exploitation of girls in age-disparate transactional sexual relationships in Brazil: a mixed-methods study
author Ignacio, Caroline Ferraz
author_facet Ignacio, Caroline Ferraz
Cerdeira, Linda
Cislaghi, Beniamino
Lauro, Giovanna
Buller, Ana Maria
author_role author
author2 Cerdeira, Linda
Cislaghi, Beniamino
Lauro, Giovanna
Buller, Ana Maria
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ignacio, Caroline Ferraz
Cerdeira, Linda
Cislaghi, Beniamino
Lauro, Giovanna
Buller, Ana Maria
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Youth
Sex
Relationships
Gender norms
Urban health
Masculinity
Brazil
Latin America
Adolescent
Adult
Brazil
Female
Focus Groups
Humans
Male
Marriage
Sexual Behavior
Social Norms
topic Youth
Sex
Relationships
Gender norms
Urban health
Masculinity
Brazil
Latin America
Adolescent
Adult
Brazil
Female
Focus Groups
Humans
Male
Marriage
Sexual Behavior
Social Norms
description Ethical approval was obtained from the Committee for Ethics in Research of the Philosophy and Humanities Centre of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (CAAE 65254917.0.0000.5582) and from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (Ethics Reference no. 11958). All participants were provided oral explanations of the study, their rights, including their right to not answer questions or to leave the study at any moment, measures of confidentiality, and information regarding the supervising ethics board, which were all available on the Term of Free and Informed Consent (TFIC), before signing it. The TFIC was signed by all participants and guardians provided additional signed consent for minors. Enumerators were experienced in addressing sensitive topics with minors and adults in high-conflict communities and were subject to additional training focused on ethics and confidentiality to promote participant security. Interviews and surveys were also gender-paired to promote the comfort of the respondents.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-06
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10316/101345
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/101345
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01437-3
url http://hdl.handle.net/10316/101345
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01437-3
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1742-4755
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01437-3
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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