Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/49921 |
Resumo: | © Ordem dos Médicos |
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Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversalWhat is the nutrition and lifestyle profile in oncology patient? Cross-sectional studyOncologyNutritional assessmentRisk factorsBody compositionDietary patternPhysical activity© Ordem dos MédicosBackground: Cancer aetiology is multifactorial and risk factors include: obesity, central adiposity, sedentarism, excessive or deficient intake of foods and/or nutrients with pro-carcinogenic effects vs protective ones. Objectives: To evaluate the pattern of nutritional status, life styles, physical activity and diet in a cohort of cancer patients. Methods: This pilot cross-sectional study was conducted in 64 patients referred for radiotherapy at the Radiotherapy Department of the University Hospital of Santa Maria (CHLN). Evaluations were: waist circumference associated with potential cardio-metabolic risk, body composition by Tetrapolar Bioimpedance Analysis (XITRON®), Body Mass Index, dietary intake pattern with a short food frequency questionnaire, physical activity with Jackson questionnaire. Results: The most frequent diagnosis were breast and colorectal cancers; 53% of patients were overweight/obese, and there was a significant correlation between this nutritional pattern and weight gain in comparison with usual weight (p<0.005). There were 78% of patients with a waist circumference above the maximum cut-off limit, indicating moderate/ high cardio-metabolic risk, and most were female patients (87%). The great majority of patients (61%) had excessive fat mass highly above the maximum recommended cut-off value, especially male patients (74%). The dietary pattern was poor in vegetables (55%) and excessive in meat and simple carbohydrates (78%); physical activity was low with a high prevalence of sedentarism. Conclusions: This population presented excessive body weight, excessive fat mass, high cardio-metabolic risk, sedentarism and an unbalanced diet poor in protective foods/nutrients. This population's life styles and nutritional pattern, may be considered of risk in oncology disease. The elevated and growing incidence of cancer in Portugal, reinforces the need for further research in order to identify nutritional factors involved in the etiology/evolution and probably prognosis of cancer.Ordem dos MédicosRepositório da Universidade de LisboaRolão, AndreiaMonteiro Grillo, IsabelCamilo, MariaRavasco, Paula2021-10-18T11:23:15Z20112011-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/49921porActa Med Port. 2011; 24(S2):113-1221646-0758info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:53:54Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/49921Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:01:27.021010Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal What is the nutrition and lifestyle profile in oncology patient? Cross-sectional study |
title |
Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal |
spellingShingle |
Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal Rolão, Andreia Oncology Nutritional assessment Risk factors Body composition Dietary pattern Physical activity |
title_short |
Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal |
title_full |
Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal |
title_fullStr |
Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal |
title_sort |
Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal |
author |
Rolão, Andreia |
author_facet |
Rolão, Andreia Monteiro Grillo, Isabel Camilo, Maria Ravasco, Paula |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Monteiro Grillo, Isabel Camilo, Maria Ravasco, Paula |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rolão, Andreia Monteiro Grillo, Isabel Camilo, Maria Ravasco, Paula |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Oncology Nutritional assessment Risk factors Body composition Dietary pattern Physical activity |
topic |
Oncology Nutritional assessment Risk factors Body composition Dietary pattern Physical activity |
description |
© Ordem dos Médicos |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-10-18T11:23:15Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/49921 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/49921 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Med Port. 2011; 24(S2):113-122 1646-0758 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Ordem dos Médicos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Ordem dos Médicos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799134562723299328 |