Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rolão, Andreia
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Monteiro Grillo, Isabel, Camilo, Maria, Ravasco, Paula
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/49921
Resumo: © Ordem dos Médicos
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spelling Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversalWhat is the nutrition and lifestyle profile in oncology patient? Cross-sectional studyOncologyNutritional assessmentRisk factorsBody compositionDietary patternPhysical activity© Ordem dos MédicosBackground: Cancer aetiology is multifactorial and risk factors include: obesity, central adiposity, sedentarism, excessive or deficient intake of foods and/or nutrients with pro-carcinogenic effects vs protective ones. Objectives: To evaluate the pattern of nutritional status, life styles, physical activity and diet in a cohort of cancer patients. Methods: This pilot cross-sectional study was conducted in 64 patients referred for radiotherapy at the Radiotherapy Department of the University Hospital of Santa Maria (CHLN). Evaluations were: waist circumference associated with potential cardio-metabolic risk, body composition by Tetrapolar Bioimpedance Analysis (XITRON®), Body Mass Index, dietary intake pattern with a short food frequency questionnaire, physical activity with Jackson questionnaire. Results: The most frequent diagnosis were breast and colorectal cancers; 53% of patients were overweight/obese, and there was a significant correlation between this nutritional pattern and weight gain in comparison with usual weight (p<0.005). There were 78% of patients with a waist circumference above the maximum cut-off limit, indicating moderate/ high cardio-metabolic risk, and most were female patients (87%). The great majority of patients (61%) had excessive fat mass highly above the maximum recommended cut-off value, especially male patients (74%). The dietary pattern was poor in vegetables (55%) and excessive in meat and simple carbohydrates (78%); physical activity was low with a high prevalence of sedentarism. Conclusions: This population presented excessive body weight, excessive fat mass, high cardio-metabolic risk, sedentarism and an unbalanced diet poor in protective foods/nutrients. This population's life styles and nutritional pattern, may be considered of risk in oncology disease. The elevated and growing incidence of cancer in Portugal, reinforces the need for further research in order to identify nutritional factors involved in the etiology/evolution and probably prognosis of cancer.Ordem dos MédicosRepositório da Universidade de LisboaRolão, AndreiaMonteiro Grillo, IsabelCamilo, MariaRavasco, Paula2021-10-18T11:23:15Z20112011-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/49921porActa Med Port. 2011; 24(S2):113-1221646-0758info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:53:54Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/49921Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:01:27.021010Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal
What is the nutrition and lifestyle profile in oncology patient? Cross-sectional study
title Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal
spellingShingle Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal
Rolão, Andreia
Oncology
Nutritional assessment
Risk factors
Body composition
Dietary pattern
Physical activity
title_short Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal
title_full Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal
title_fullStr Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal
title_full_unstemmed Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal
title_sort Qual o perfil nutricional e de estilos de vida do doente oncológico? Estudo transversal
author Rolão, Andreia
author_facet Rolão, Andreia
Monteiro Grillo, Isabel
Camilo, Maria
Ravasco, Paula
author_role author
author2 Monteiro Grillo, Isabel
Camilo, Maria
Ravasco, Paula
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rolão, Andreia
Monteiro Grillo, Isabel
Camilo, Maria
Ravasco, Paula
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Oncology
Nutritional assessment
Risk factors
Body composition
Dietary pattern
Physical activity
topic Oncology
Nutritional assessment
Risk factors
Body composition
Dietary pattern
Physical activity
description © Ordem dos Médicos
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
2021-10-18T11:23:15Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/49921
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/49921
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Acta Med Port. 2011; 24(S2):113-122
1646-0758
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ordem dos Médicos
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ordem dos Médicos
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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