Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 Infection
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Reports of cardiovascular complications related to the COVID-19 infection have been frequent.Methods: Narrative review for relevant articles on the topic. The classic cardiovascular risk factors, like age, obesity, diabetes, and hypertension are associated with adverse outcomes in COVID-19 patients. Cardiovascular complications can have a diverse clinical presentation including silent myocardial injury, acute coronary syndromes, thromboembolism, cardiac arrhythmias, and heart failure. There are multiple mechanisms of cardiac injury that are not mutually exclusive. The approach to diagnosis and management should be carried out according to usual practice, while considering the particularities of COVID-19 infection.Conclusion: The interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and the heart is complex and is manifested in multiple ways. Regardless of the clinical presentation, cardiac complications convey a worse prognosis. Patients should be actively monitored and treated accordingly. |
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Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 InfectionComplicações Cardiovasculares Associadas à Infeção por COVID-19ArrhythmiaCOVID-19Heart FailureMyocardial InfarctionPulmonary EmbolismSARS-CoV-2ArritmiaCOVID-19Embolia PulmonarEnfarte do MiocárdioInsuficiência CardíacaIntroduction: Reports of cardiovascular complications related to the COVID-19 infection have been frequent.Methods: Narrative review for relevant articles on the topic. The classic cardiovascular risk factors, like age, obesity, diabetes, and hypertension are associated with adverse outcomes in COVID-19 patients. Cardiovascular complications can have a diverse clinical presentation including silent myocardial injury, acute coronary syndromes, thromboembolism, cardiac arrhythmias, and heart failure. There are multiple mechanisms of cardiac injury that are not mutually exclusive. The approach to diagnosis and management should be carried out according to usual practice, while considering the particularities of COVID-19 infection.Conclusion: The interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and the heart is complex and is manifested in multiple ways. Regardless of the clinical presentation, cardiac complications convey a worse prognosis. Patients should be actively monitored and treated accordingly.Introdução: As complicações cardiovasculares associadas a infeção por COVID-19 têm sido frequentemente reportadas.Métodos: Revisão da literatura sobre os artigos relevantes neste tópico. Os fatores de risco cardiovasculares clássicos como idade, obesidade, diabetes e hipertensão foram associados a um risco maior de evolução desfavorável. As complicações cardiovasculares podem ter uma apresentação clínica variável incluindo lesão miocárdica, síndrome coronário agudo, trombo-embolismo, arritmias e insuficiência cardíaca. Estão descritos múltiplos mecanismos de lesão cardíaca os quais não são mutualmente exclusivos. A abordagem diagnóstica e terapêutica deve seguir a prática comum tendo, no entanto, em consideração as particularidades da infeção por COVID-19.Conclusão: A interação entre a infeção por COVID-19 e o coração é complexa e manifesta-se de várias formas. Independentemente da apresentação clínica, as complicações cardíacas conferem um prognostico desfavorável pelo que devem ser monitorizadas ativamente e tratadas de forma apropriada.Ordem dos Médicos2021-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentapplication/mswordapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentapplication/pdfhttps://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584oai:ojs.www.actamedicaportuguesa.com:article/15584Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 34 No. 9 (2021): September; 608-614Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 34 N.º 9 (2021): Setembro; 608-6141646-07580870-399Xreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPenghttps://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/6424https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/13092https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/13122https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/13365https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/13443Direitos de Autor (c) 2021 Acta Médica Portuguesainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTrêpa, Maria AnaHipólito Reis, AntónioOliveira, Mario2022-12-20T11:07:34Zoai:ojs.www.actamedicaportuguesa.com:article/15584Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:20:39.639706Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 Infection Complicações Cardiovasculares Associadas à Infeção por COVID-19 |
title |
Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 Infection |
spellingShingle |
Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 Infection Trêpa, Maria Ana Arrhythmia COVID-19 Heart Failure Myocardial Infarction Pulmonary Embolism SARS-CoV-2 Arritmia COVID-19 Embolia Pulmonar Enfarte do Miocárdio Insuficiência Cardíaca |
title_short |
Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 Infection |
title_full |
Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 Infection |
title_fullStr |
Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 Infection |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 Infection |
title_sort |
Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19 Infection |
author |
Trêpa, Maria Ana |
author_facet |
Trêpa, Maria Ana Hipólito Reis, António Oliveira, Mario |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Hipólito Reis, António Oliveira, Mario |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Trêpa, Maria Ana Hipólito Reis, António Oliveira, Mario |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arrhythmia COVID-19 Heart Failure Myocardial Infarction Pulmonary Embolism SARS-CoV-2 Arritmia COVID-19 Embolia Pulmonar Enfarte do Miocárdio Insuficiência Cardíaca |
topic |
Arrhythmia COVID-19 Heart Failure Myocardial Infarction Pulmonary Embolism SARS-CoV-2 Arritmia COVID-19 Embolia Pulmonar Enfarte do Miocárdio Insuficiência Cardíaca |
description |
Introduction: Reports of cardiovascular complications related to the COVID-19 infection have been frequent.Methods: Narrative review for relevant articles on the topic. The classic cardiovascular risk factors, like age, obesity, diabetes, and hypertension are associated with adverse outcomes in COVID-19 patients. Cardiovascular complications can have a diverse clinical presentation including silent myocardial injury, acute coronary syndromes, thromboembolism, cardiac arrhythmias, and heart failure. There are multiple mechanisms of cardiac injury that are not mutually exclusive. The approach to diagnosis and management should be carried out according to usual practice, while considering the particularities of COVID-19 infection.Conclusion: The interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and the heart is complex and is manifested in multiple ways. Regardless of the clinical presentation, cardiac complications convey a worse prognosis. Patients should be actively monitored and treated accordingly. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-31 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584 oai:ojs.www.actamedicaportuguesa.com:article/15584 |
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https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584 |
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oai:ojs.www.actamedicaportuguesa.com:article/15584 |
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eng |
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eng |
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https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584 https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/6424 https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/13092 https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/13122 https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/13365 https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/15584/13443 |
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2021 Acta Médica Portuguesa info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2021 Acta Médica Portuguesa |
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Ordem dos Médicos |
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Ordem dos Médicos |
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Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 34 No. 9 (2021): September; 608-614 Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 34 N.º 9 (2021): Setembro; 608-614 1646-0758 0870-399X reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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