Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of Aβ

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Marttinen, Mikael
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Ferreira, Catarina B., Paldanius, Kaisa M. A., Takalo, Mari, Natunen, Teemu, Mäkinen, Petra, Leppänen, Luukas, Leinonen, Ville, Tanigaki, Kenji, Kang, Gina, Hiroi, Noboru, Soininen, Hilkka, Rilla, Kirsi, Haapasalo, Annakaisa, Hiltunen, Mikko
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/47271
Resumo: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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spelling Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of AβAβAlzheimer’s diseaseAPP C-terminal fragmentsAutophagySEPTIN5© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by aberrant amyloid-β (Aβ) and hyperphosphorylated tau aggregation. We have previously investigated the involvement of SEPTIN family members in AD-related cellular processes and discovered a role for SEPTIN8 in the sorting and accumulation of β-secretase. Here, we elucidated the potential role of SEPTIN5, an interaction partner of SEPTIN8, in the cellular processes relevant for AD, including amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing and the generation of Aβ. The in vitro and in vivo studies both revealed that the downregulation of SEPTIN5 reduced the levels of APP C-terminal fragments (APP CTFs) and Aβ in neuronal cells and in the cortex of Septin5 knockout mice. Mechanistic elucidation revealed that the downregulation of SEPTIN5 increased the degradation of APP CTFs, without affecting the secretory pathway-related trafficking or the endocytosis of APP. Furthermore, we found that the APP CTFs were degraded, to a large extent, via the autophagosomal pathway and that the downregulation of SEPTIN5 enhanced autophagosomal activity in neuronal cells as indicated by altered levels of key autophagosomal markers. Collectively, our data suggest that the downregulation of SEPTIN5 increases the autophagy-mediated degradation of APP CTFs, leading to reduced levels of Aβ in neuronal cells.This research was supported by the Academy of Finland (grant numbers 307866 and 315459), the Sigrid Jusélius Foundation, the Strategic Neuroscience Funding of the University of Eastern Finland, and the National Institute of Mental Health of the National Institutes of Health (grant numbers R01MH099660, R01DC015776, R21HD053114, and U54HD090260). Catarina B. Ferreira is a PhD Fellow (NeurULisboa - Integrated Neurosciences PhD program, supported by an individual grant from Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), (PD/BD/128390/2017, SFRH/PD/BD/114441/2016, PD/BD/128091/2016). Work was also supported by Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa (MB37-2017) and SynaNet (LISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-0073919), under the grant agreement no. 692340, and the project was co-financed by FEDER, POR Lisboa 2020, Programa Operacional Regional de Lisboa, from PORTUGAL 2020 and by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia.MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaMarttinen, MikaelFerreira, Catarina B.Paldanius, Kaisa M. A.Takalo, MariNatunen, TeemuMäkinen, PetraLeppänen, LuukasLeinonen, VilleTanigaki, KenjiKang, GinaHiroi, NoboruSoininen, HilkkaRilla, KirsiHaapasalo, AnnakaisaHiltunen, Mikko2021-04-07T11:28:06Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/47271engCells. 2020 Nov 15;9(11):248210.3390/cells91124822073-4409info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:50:05Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/47271Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:59:21.248168Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of Aβ
title Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of Aβ
spellingShingle Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of Aβ
Marttinen, Mikael

Alzheimer’s disease
APP C-terminal fragments
Autophagy
SEPTIN5
title_short Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of Aβ
title_full Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of Aβ
title_fullStr Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of Aβ
title_full_unstemmed Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of Aβ
title_sort Presynaptic vesicle protein SEPTIN5 regulates the degradation of APP C-Terminal fragments and the levels of Aβ
author Marttinen, Mikael
author_facet Marttinen, Mikael
Ferreira, Catarina B.
Paldanius, Kaisa M. A.
Takalo, Mari
Natunen, Teemu
Mäkinen, Petra
Leppänen, Luukas
Leinonen, Ville
Tanigaki, Kenji
Kang, Gina
Hiroi, Noboru
Soininen, Hilkka
Rilla, Kirsi
Haapasalo, Annakaisa
Hiltunen, Mikko
author_role author
author2 Ferreira, Catarina B.
Paldanius, Kaisa M. A.
Takalo, Mari
Natunen, Teemu
Mäkinen, Petra
Leppänen, Luukas
Leinonen, Ville
Tanigaki, Kenji
Kang, Gina
Hiroi, Noboru
Soininen, Hilkka
Rilla, Kirsi
Haapasalo, Annakaisa
Hiltunen, Mikko
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Marttinen, Mikael
Ferreira, Catarina B.
Paldanius, Kaisa M. A.
Takalo, Mari
Natunen, Teemu
Mäkinen, Petra
Leppänen, Luukas
Leinonen, Ville
Tanigaki, Kenji
Kang, Gina
Hiroi, Noboru
Soininen, Hilkka
Rilla, Kirsi
Haapasalo, Annakaisa
Hiltunen, Mikko
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv
Alzheimer’s disease
APP C-terminal fragments
Autophagy
SEPTIN5
topic
Alzheimer’s disease
APP C-terminal fragments
Autophagy
SEPTIN5
description © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
2021-04-07T11:28:06Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/47271
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/47271
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Cells. 2020 Nov 15;9(11):2482
10.3390/cells9112482
2073-4409
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