Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sentís, A.
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Prats-Uribe, A., Peixoto, V. R., Caylà, J. A., Gomes, M. D., Sousa, S., Duarte, R., Carvalho, I., Carvalho, C.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/151388
Resumo: Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia
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spelling Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017Notification ratePortugalTime trend analysisTuberculosisPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPublisher Copyright: © 2021 Sociedade Portuguesa de PneumologiaBackground: Tuberculosis (TB) incidence declined in Portugal in recent decades, but trends differ between regions and population subgroups. We investigated these differences to inform prevention and control programmes. Methods: We extracted TB notifications from the Portuguese National TB Surveillance System (SVIG-TB) in 2010–2017, disaggregated by region, age group, nationality and HIV status. We calculated notification rates using denominators from the Portuguese National Institute of Statistics and the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS and performed stratified time series analysis. We estimated interannual decline percentages and 95% confidence intervals (CI) using Poisson and binomial negative regression models. Results: The overall TB notification rate decreased from 25.7 to 17.5/100,000 population from 2010 to 2017 (5.2%/year) in Portugal. Interannual decline did not differ significantly between regions, but it was smaller amongst non-Portuguese nationals (-1.57% [CI: -4.79%, 1.75%] vs -5.85% [CI: -6.98%, -4.70%] in Portuguese nationals); children under five years of age (+1.77% [CI: -4.61%, 8.58%] vs -5.38% [CI: -6.33%, -4.42%] in other age groups); and HIV-negative people (-6.47% [CI: -9.10%, -3.77%] vs -11.29% [CI; -17.51%, -4.60%] in HIV-positive). Conclusions: The decline in TB notification rates in Portugal during the study period has been steady. However, the decline amongst non-Portuguese nationals, children under five years of age and non-infected-HIV patients was lower. No significant differences were observed between regions. Changes in TB epidemiology in specific risk groups and geographical areas should be closely monitored to achieve the objectives of the End TB Strategy. We recommend intensifying screening of TB in the subpopulations identified.Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSPEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)RUNSentís, A.Prats-Uribe, A.Peixoto, V. R.Caylà, J. A.Gomes, M. D.Sousa, S.Duarte, R.Carvalho, I.Carvalho, C.2023-03-29T22:21:53Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/151388eng2531-0429PURE: 57170385https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pulmoe.2021.08.002info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:33:50Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/151388Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:54:34.156543Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017
title Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017
spellingShingle Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017
Sentís, A.
Notification rate
Portugal
Time trend analysis
Tuberculosis
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017
title_full Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017
title_fullStr Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017
title_full_unstemmed Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017
title_sort Decline of tuberculosis notification rate in different populations and regions in Portugal, 2010–2017
author Sentís, A.
author_facet Sentís, A.
Prats-Uribe, A.
Peixoto, V. R.
Caylà, J. A.
Gomes, M. D.
Sousa, S.
Duarte, R.
Carvalho, I.
Carvalho, C.
author_role author
author2 Prats-Uribe, A.
Peixoto, V. R.
Caylà, J. A.
Gomes, M. D.
Sousa, S.
Duarte, R.
Carvalho, I.
Carvalho, C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSP
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)
Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sentís, A.
Prats-Uribe, A.
Peixoto, V. R.
Caylà, J. A.
Gomes, M. D.
Sousa, S.
Duarte, R.
Carvalho, I.
Carvalho, C.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Notification rate
Portugal
Time trend analysis
Tuberculosis
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Notification rate
Portugal
Time trend analysis
Tuberculosis
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
2023-03-29T22:21:53Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/151388
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/151388
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2531-0429
PURE: 57170385
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pulmoe.2021.08.002
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