The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric population
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/1590 |
Resumo: | BACKGROUND: Sleep Disorders (SlD) are frequently undervalued complaints in childhood. Several factors influence sleep, particularly socio-cultural environment and medical conditions such as breathing disorders. Poor sleep hygiene has physical, educational and social consequences. In Portugal, there are few published studies about children׳s sleep habits and rarely based on validated questionnaires. AIM: To study the prevalence of SlD and associated factors, in an outpatient pediatric population of a Primary Health Care Center (PHCC). METHODS: Cross-sectional study of children admitted to a PHCC on a suburban area of Lisbon. Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire, validated for the Portuguese population (CSHQ-PT) for the screening of SlD (cut-off=44), was applied to parents, as well as a demographic inquiry. Body mass index z-score was evaluated. Children scoring 44 or above were sent to Pediatric Sleep Disorders consultation (PSDC). Parametric and non-parametric tests were used whenever appropriate. RESULTS: From 128 children, 57.8% were male; the median age was 6.0 years (P 25=5.0; P 75=8.0). The median of cohabitants per family was 4.0 (P 25=3.0; P 75=5.0); 21.1% lived in a single-parent family. From CSHQ-PT, 59.4% (76) scored above the cut-off. Data showed that children from a single-parent family have more SlD (p=0.048), particularly parasomnia (p=0.019). Children with sleep disordered breathing (SDB) suffer more daytime sleepiness (p=0.034). From 63 children sent to PSDC, 33 attended. Regarding these children, a difference was found between BMI z-scores of those with and without SDB (p=0.06). CONCLUSION: Family structure plays a non-negligible role in children's sleep habits. Daily performance of children with SDB may become compromised. |
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The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric populationSleep disordersObstructive sleep apneaChildFamily relationsQuestionnairesPortugalPerturbações do sonoApneia obstrutiva do sonoCriançaRelações familiaresBACKGROUND: Sleep Disorders (SlD) are frequently undervalued complaints in childhood. Several factors influence sleep, particularly socio-cultural environment and medical conditions such as breathing disorders. Poor sleep hygiene has physical, educational and social consequences. In Portugal, there are few published studies about children׳s sleep habits and rarely based on validated questionnaires. AIM: To study the prevalence of SlD and associated factors, in an outpatient pediatric population of a Primary Health Care Center (PHCC). METHODS: Cross-sectional study of children admitted to a PHCC on a suburban area of Lisbon. Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire, validated for the Portuguese population (CSHQ-PT) for the screening of SlD (cut-off=44), was applied to parents, as well as a demographic inquiry. Body mass index z-score was evaluated. Children scoring 44 or above were sent to Pediatric Sleep Disorders consultation (PSDC). Parametric and non-parametric tests were used whenever appropriate. RESULTS: From 128 children, 57.8% were male; the median age was 6.0 years (P 25=5.0; P 75=8.0). The median of cohabitants per family was 4.0 (P 25=3.0; P 75=5.0); 21.1% lived in a single-parent family. From CSHQ-PT, 59.4% (76) scored above the cut-off. Data showed that children from a single-parent family have more SlD (p=0.048), particularly parasomnia (p=0.019). Children with sleep disordered breathing (SDB) suffer more daytime sleepiness (p=0.034). From 63 children sent to PSDC, 33 attended. Regarding these children, a difference was found between BMI z-scores of those with and without SDB (p=0.06). CONCLUSION: Family structure plays a non-negligible role in children's sleep habits. Daily performance of children with SDB may become compromised.Associação Brasileira de Sono; Federação Latinoamericana de Sociedades de SonoRepositório do Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando FonsecaMartins, ALChaves, PPapoila, ALLoureiro, HC2016-03-28T14:17:15Z2015-01-01T00:00:00Z2015-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/1590engSleep Sci. 2015 Nov;8(3):108-141984-006310.1016/j.slsci.2015.09.003info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-09-20T15:52:20Zoai:repositorio.hff.min-saude.pt:10400.10/1590Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:52:40.166588Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric population |
title |
The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric population |
spellingShingle |
The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric population Martins, AL Sleep disorders Obstructive sleep apnea Child Family relations Questionnaires Portugal Perturbações do sono Apneia obstrutiva do sono Criança Relações familiares |
title_short |
The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric population |
title_full |
The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric population |
title_fullStr |
The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric population |
title_full_unstemmed |
The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric population |
title_sort |
The family role in children׳s sleep disturbances: Results from a cross-sectional study in a Portuguese Urban pediatric population |
author |
Martins, AL |
author_facet |
Martins, AL Chaves, P Papoila, AL Loureiro, HC |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Chaves, P Papoila, AL Loureiro, HC |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório do Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martins, AL Chaves, P Papoila, AL Loureiro, HC |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sleep disorders Obstructive sleep apnea Child Family relations Questionnaires Portugal Perturbações do sono Apneia obstrutiva do sono Criança Relações familiares |
topic |
Sleep disorders Obstructive sleep apnea Child Family relations Questionnaires Portugal Perturbações do sono Apneia obstrutiva do sono Criança Relações familiares |
description |
BACKGROUND: Sleep Disorders (SlD) are frequently undervalued complaints in childhood. Several factors influence sleep, particularly socio-cultural environment and medical conditions such as breathing disorders. Poor sleep hygiene has physical, educational and social consequences. In Portugal, there are few published studies about children׳s sleep habits and rarely based on validated questionnaires. AIM: To study the prevalence of SlD and associated factors, in an outpatient pediatric population of a Primary Health Care Center (PHCC). METHODS: Cross-sectional study of children admitted to a PHCC on a suburban area of Lisbon. Children Sleep Habits Questionnaire, validated for the Portuguese population (CSHQ-PT) for the screening of SlD (cut-off=44), was applied to parents, as well as a demographic inquiry. Body mass index z-score was evaluated. Children scoring 44 or above were sent to Pediatric Sleep Disorders consultation (PSDC). Parametric and non-parametric tests were used whenever appropriate. RESULTS: From 128 children, 57.8% were male; the median age was 6.0 years (P 25=5.0; P 75=8.0). The median of cohabitants per family was 4.0 (P 25=3.0; P 75=5.0); 21.1% lived in a single-parent family. From CSHQ-PT, 59.4% (76) scored above the cut-off. Data showed that children from a single-parent family have more SlD (p=0.048), particularly parasomnia (p=0.019). Children with sleep disordered breathing (SDB) suffer more daytime sleepiness (p=0.034). From 63 children sent to PSDC, 33 attended. Regarding these children, a difference was found between BMI z-scores of those with and without SDB (p=0.06). CONCLUSION: Family structure plays a non-negligible role in children's sleep habits. Daily performance of children with SDB may become compromised. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-01-01T00:00:00Z 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z 2016-03-28T14:17:15Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/1590 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.10/1590 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Sleep Sci. 2015 Nov;8(3):108-14 1984-0063 10.1016/j.slsci.2015.09.003 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Sono; Federação Latinoamericana de Sociedades de Sono |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Sono; Federação Latinoamericana de Sociedades de Sono |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130392450564096 |