Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schools
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.25758/set.304 |
Resumo: | The plantar arch is developed in the first years of children’s lives and there are many factors that can influence this formation such as age, gender, and overweight. The aim of this study was to examine the development of plantar arches in children and adolescents check the prevalence of different types of plantar arches and investigate which factors may contribute to the formation of these arches. The sample consisted of 1.090 students from public schools in the area of Silves, Algarve, of both sexes, aged between 2 and 18 years. The body mass index was calculated and the students were classified as normal weight, thinness, overweight, and obesity. The analysis of the plantar arch was performed using a podograph with the person in a static position. A footprint was analyzed by measuring the angle of Clarke's, the index of Chippaux-Smirak, and Staheli's arch index. The average values of the angle of Clarke's, the index of Chippaux-Smirak, and Staheli's arch index revealed a prevalence of intermediate arch, small longitudinal arch, and fallen plantar arch, respectively. The values of the angle of Clarke's, the index of Chippaux-Smirak, and Staheli's arch index differed significantly for genders, age groups, and groups with overweight and obesity. According to data obtained in this study, we believe that gender, age, and body weight are factors that can influence the formation of the plantar arch. |
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Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schoolsDesenvolvimento do arco plantar na infância e adolescência: análise plantar em escolas públicasArco plantarObesidadeCriançasAdolescentesPlantar archObesityChildrenAdolescentThe plantar arch is developed in the first years of children’s lives and there are many factors that can influence this formation such as age, gender, and overweight. The aim of this study was to examine the development of plantar arches in children and adolescents check the prevalence of different types of plantar arches and investigate which factors may contribute to the formation of these arches. The sample consisted of 1.090 students from public schools in the area of Silves, Algarve, of both sexes, aged between 2 and 18 years. The body mass index was calculated and the students were classified as normal weight, thinness, overweight, and obesity. The analysis of the plantar arch was performed using a podograph with the person in a static position. A footprint was analyzed by measuring the angle of Clarke's, the index of Chippaux-Smirak, and Staheli's arch index. The average values of the angle of Clarke's, the index of Chippaux-Smirak, and Staheli's arch index revealed a prevalence of intermediate arch, small longitudinal arch, and fallen plantar arch, respectively. The values of the angle of Clarke's, the index of Chippaux-Smirak, and Staheli's arch index differed significantly for genders, age groups, and groups with overweight and obesity. According to data obtained in this study, we believe that gender, age, and body weight are factors that can influence the formation of the plantar arch.O arco plantar é desenvolvido nos primeiros anos de vida da criança e diversos factores podem influenciar a sua formação, como a idade, o género e o excesso de peso. O objectivo do presente estudo foi examinar o desenvolvimento do arco plantar em crianças e adolescentes, verificando a prevalência dos diferentes tipos de arcos plantares e investigar quais os factores que podem contribuir para a formação deste arco. A amostra foi constituída por 1.090 alunos de escolas públicas do concelho de Silves, Algarve, de ambos os géneros, com idades compreendidas entre os 2 e 18 anos. Foi calculado o Índice de Massa Corporal e os alunos foram classificados como normopeso, magreza, excesso de peso e obesidade. A análise do arco plantar foi realizada com a utilização de um podógrafo com o indivíduo em posição estática. A impressão plantar foi analisada com a medição do ângulo de Clarke’s, do índice Chippaux-Smirak e do índex do arco de Staheli’s. Os valores médios do ângulo de Clarke's, do índice Chippaux-Smirak e do índex do arco de Staheli’s revelaram uma prevalência de arco plantar intermédio, pequeno arco longitudinal e arco plantar caído, respectivamente. Os valores do ângulo de Clarke’s, do índice Chippaux-Smirak e do índex do arco de Staheli’s diferiram de forma significativa em relação a ambos os géneros, aos grupos etários e aos grupos com excesso de peso e obesidade. De acordo com os dados obtidos no presente estudo, acredita-se que o género, a idade e o peso corporal são factores que podem influenciar a formação do arco plantar.Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa)2011-05-15info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.25758/set.304https://doi.org/10.25758/set.304Saúde e Tecnologia; No. 05 (2011): Maio 2011; 05-11Saúde & Tecnologia; N.º 05 (2011): Maio 2011; 05-111646-9704reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/711https://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/711/606Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 Saúde & Tecnologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMinghelli, BeatrizMarreiros, NunoValente, FilipeRibeiro, TatianaAndrez, TeresaVarela, EdnaFelizardo, Rodrigo2023-01-13T08:30:15Zoai:journals.ipl.pt:article/711Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:21:30.642477Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schools Desenvolvimento do arco plantar na infância e adolescência: análise plantar em escolas públicas |
title |
Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schools |
spellingShingle |
Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schools Minghelli, Beatriz Arco plantar Obesidade Crianças Adolescentes Plantar arch Obesity Children Adolescent |
title_short |
Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schools |
title_full |
Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schools |
title_fullStr |
Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schools |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schools |
title_sort |
Development of plantar arch in childhood and adolescence: footprint analysis in public schools |
author |
Minghelli, Beatriz |
author_facet |
Minghelli, Beatriz Marreiros, Nuno Valente, Filipe Ribeiro, Tatiana Andrez, Teresa Varela, Edna Felizardo, Rodrigo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marreiros, Nuno Valente, Filipe Ribeiro, Tatiana Andrez, Teresa Varela, Edna Felizardo, Rodrigo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Minghelli, Beatriz Marreiros, Nuno Valente, Filipe Ribeiro, Tatiana Andrez, Teresa Varela, Edna Felizardo, Rodrigo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arco plantar Obesidade Crianças Adolescentes Plantar arch Obesity Children Adolescent |
topic |
Arco plantar Obesidade Crianças Adolescentes Plantar arch Obesity Children Adolescent |
description |
The plantar arch is developed in the first years of children’s lives and there are many factors that can influence this formation such as age, gender, and overweight. The aim of this study was to examine the development of plantar arches in children and adolescents check the prevalence of different types of plantar arches and investigate which factors may contribute to the formation of these arches. The sample consisted of 1.090 students from public schools in the area of Silves, Algarve, of both sexes, aged between 2 and 18 years. The body mass index was calculated and the students were classified as normal weight, thinness, overweight, and obesity. The analysis of the plantar arch was performed using a podograph with the person in a static position. A footprint was analyzed by measuring the angle of Clarke's, the index of Chippaux-Smirak, and Staheli's arch index. The average values of the angle of Clarke's, the index of Chippaux-Smirak, and Staheli's arch index revealed a prevalence of intermediate arch, small longitudinal arch, and fallen plantar arch, respectively. The values of the angle of Clarke's, the index of Chippaux-Smirak, and Staheli's arch index differed significantly for genders, age groups, and groups with overweight and obesity. According to data obtained in this study, we believe that gender, age, and body weight are factors that can influence the formation of the plantar arch. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-05-15 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.25758/set.304 https://doi.org/10.25758/set.304 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.25758/set.304 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/711 https://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/711/606 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 Saúde & Tecnologia info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 Saúde & Tecnologia |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Tecnologia; No. 05 (2011): Maio 2011; 05-11 Saúde & Tecnologia; N.º 05 (2011): Maio 2011; 05-11 1646-9704 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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