The Copyright Surveillance Industry
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v3i2.270 |
Resumo: | Creative works are now increasingly distributed as digital “content” through the internet, and copyright law has created powerful incentives to monitor and control these flows. This paper analyzes the surveillance industry that has emerged as a result. Copyright surveillance systems identify copyright infringement online and identify persons to hold responsible for infringing acts. These practices have raised fundamental questions about the nature of identification and attribution on the internet, as well as the increasing use of algorithms to make legal distinctions. New technologies have threatened the profits of some media industries through copyright infringement, but also enabled profitable forms of mass copyright surveillance and enforcement. Rather than a system of perfect control, copyright enforcement continues to be selective and uneven, but its broad reach results in systemic harm and provides opportunities for exploitation. It is only by scrutinizing copyright surveillance practices and copyright enforcement measures that we can evaluate these consequences. |
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The Copyright Surveillance Industryalgorithmic; copyright surveillance; copyright enforcement; identification; internetCreative works are now increasingly distributed as digital “content” through the internet, and copyright law has created powerful incentives to monitor and control these flows. This paper analyzes the surveillance industry that has emerged as a result. Copyright surveillance systems identify copyright infringement online and identify persons to hold responsible for infringing acts. These practices have raised fundamental questions about the nature of identification and attribution on the internet, as well as the increasing use of algorithms to make legal distinctions. New technologies have threatened the profits of some media industries through copyright infringement, but also enabled profitable forms of mass copyright surveillance and enforcement. Rather than a system of perfect control, copyright enforcement continues to be selective and uneven, but its broad reach results in systemic harm and provides opportunities for exploitation. It is only by scrutinizing copyright surveillance practices and copyright enforcement measures that we can evaluate these consequences.Cogitatio2015-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v3i2.270oai:ojs.cogitatiopress.com:article/270Media and Communication; Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Surveillance: Critical Analysis and Current Challenges (Part I); 42-522183-2439reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPenghttps://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/270https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v3i2.270https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/270/270Copyright (c) 2015 Mike Zajkohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessZajko, Mike2022-12-20T10:58:44Zoai:ojs.cogitatiopress.com:article/270Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:21:07.207798Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Copyright Surveillance Industry |
title |
The Copyright Surveillance Industry |
spellingShingle |
The Copyright Surveillance Industry Zajko, Mike algorithmic; copyright surveillance; copyright enforcement; identification; internet |
title_short |
The Copyright Surveillance Industry |
title_full |
The Copyright Surveillance Industry |
title_fullStr |
The Copyright Surveillance Industry |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Copyright Surveillance Industry |
title_sort |
The Copyright Surveillance Industry |
author |
Zajko, Mike |
author_facet |
Zajko, Mike |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Zajko, Mike |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
algorithmic; copyright surveillance; copyright enforcement; identification; internet |
topic |
algorithmic; copyright surveillance; copyright enforcement; identification; internet |
description |
Creative works are now increasingly distributed as digital “content” through the internet, and copyright law has created powerful incentives to monitor and control these flows. This paper analyzes the surveillance industry that has emerged as a result. Copyright surveillance systems identify copyright infringement online and identify persons to hold responsible for infringing acts. These practices have raised fundamental questions about the nature of identification and attribution on the internet, as well as the increasing use of algorithms to make legal distinctions. New technologies have threatened the profits of some media industries through copyright infringement, but also enabled profitable forms of mass copyright surveillance and enforcement. Rather than a system of perfect control, copyright enforcement continues to be selective and uneven, but its broad reach results in systemic harm and provides opportunities for exploitation. It is only by scrutinizing copyright surveillance practices and copyright enforcement measures that we can evaluate these consequences. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-09-30 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v3i2.270 oai:ojs.cogitatiopress.com:article/270 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v3i2.270 |
identifier_str_mv |
oai:ojs.cogitatiopress.com:article/270 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/270 https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v3i2.270 https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/270/270 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2015 Mike Zajko http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2015 Mike Zajko http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Cogitatio |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Cogitatio |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Media and Communication; Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Surveillance: Critical Analysis and Current Challenges (Part I); 42-52 2183-2439 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130658107293696 |