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spelling Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropodsConservationEcologyPatterns of DiversityComplementarityEndemic ArthropodsHeuristic and Optimal SolutionsMultiple-Criteria IndexNATURA 2000Partial RegressionAzoresCopyright © Springer 2005.Nineteen areas in seven of the nine Azorean islands were evaluated for species diversity and rarity based on soil epigean arthropods. Fifteen out of the 19 study areas are managed as Natural Forest Reserves and the remaining four were included due to their importance as indigenous forest cover. Four of the 19 areas are not included in the European Conservation network, NATURA 2000. Two sampling replicates were run per study area, and a total of 191 species were collected; 43 of those species (23%) are endemic to the archipelago and 12 have yet to be described. To produce an unbiased multiple-criteria index (importance value for conservation, IV-C) incorporating diversity and rarity based indices, an iterative partial multiple regression analysis was performed. In addition, an irreplaceability index and the complementarity method (using both optimisation and heuristic methods) were used for priority-reserves analyses. It was concluded that at least one well-managed reserve per island is absolutely necessary to have a good fraction of the endemic arthropods preserved. We found that for presence/absence data the suboptimal complementarity algorithm provides solutions as good as the optimal algorithm. For abundance data, optimal solutions indicate that most reserves are needed if we want that at least 50% of endemic arthropod populations are represented in a minimum set of reserves. Consistently, two of the four areas not included in the NATURA 2000 framework were considered of high priority, indicating that vascular plants and bird species used to determine NATURA 2000 sites are not good surrogates of arthropod diversity in the Azores. The most irreplaceable reserves are those located in older islands, which indicates that geological history plays an important role in explaining faunal diversity of arthropods in the Azores. Based both on the uniqueness of species composition and high species richness, conservation efforts should be focused on the unmanaged Pico Alto region in the archipelago’s oldest island, Santa Maria.Springer Verlag (Germany)Repositório da Universidade dos AçoresBorges, Paulo A. V.Aguiar, CarlosAmaral, JoãoAmorim, Isabel R.André, GenageArraiol, AnabelaBaz, ArturoDinis, FranciscoEnghoff, H.Gaspar, ClaraIlharco, Fernando A.Mahnert, VolkerMelo, CatarinaPereira, Fernando E. A. P.Quartau, José A.Ribeiro, Sérvio P.Ribes, JordiSerrano, Artur R. M.Sousa, António B.Strassen, R. Z.Vieira, LuísVieira, VirgílioVitorino, ÁlvaroWunderlich, Joerg2012-06-14T10:52:23Z2005-082012-06-07T14:52:13Z2005-08-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/1413porBorges, P.A.V.; Aguiar, C.; Amaral, J.; Amorim, I.R.; André, G.; Arraiol, A.; Baz, A.; Dinis, F.; Enghoff, H.; Gaspar, C.; Ilharco, F.; Mahnert, V.; Melo, C.; Pereira, F.; Quartau, J.A.; Ribeiro, S.P.; Ribes, J.; Serrano, A.R.M.; Sousa, A.B.; Strassen, R.Z.; Vieira, L.; Vieira, V.; Vitorino, A.; Wunderlich, J.. Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods. "Biodiversity and Conservation", 14(9), 2029-2060, 2005.0960-3115 (Print)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-12-20T14:29:06Zoai:repositorio.uac.pt:10400.3/1413Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:24:14.980073Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods
title Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods
spellingShingle Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods
Borges, Paulo A. V.
Conservation
Ecology
Patterns of Diversity
Complementarity
Endemic Arthropods
Heuristic and Optimal Solutions
Multiple-Criteria Index
NATURA 2000
Partial Regression
Azores
title_short Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods
title_full Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods
title_fullStr Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods
title_full_unstemmed Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods
title_sort Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods
author Borges, Paulo A. V.
author_facet Borges, Paulo A. V.
Aguiar, Carlos
Amaral, João
Amorim, Isabel R.
André, Genage
Arraiol, Anabela
Baz, Arturo
Dinis, Francisco
Enghoff, H.
Gaspar, Clara
Ilharco, Fernando A.
Mahnert, Volker
Melo, Catarina
Pereira, Fernando E. A. P.
Quartau, José A.
Ribeiro, Sérvio P.
Ribes, Jordi
Serrano, Artur R. M.
Sousa, António B.
Strassen, R. Z.
Vieira, Luís
Vieira, Virgílio
Vitorino, Álvaro
Wunderlich, Joerg
author_role author
author2 Aguiar, Carlos
Amaral, João
Amorim, Isabel R.
André, Genage
Arraiol, Anabela
Baz, Arturo
Dinis, Francisco
Enghoff, H.
Gaspar, Clara
Ilharco, Fernando A.
Mahnert, Volker
Melo, Catarina
Pereira, Fernando E. A. P.
Quartau, José A.
Ribeiro, Sérvio P.
Ribes, Jordi
Serrano, Artur R. M.
Sousa, António B.
Strassen, R. Z.
Vieira, Luís
Vieira, Virgílio
Vitorino, Álvaro
Wunderlich, Joerg
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade dos Açores
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Borges, Paulo A. V.
Aguiar, Carlos
Amaral, João
Amorim, Isabel R.
André, Genage
Arraiol, Anabela
Baz, Arturo
Dinis, Francisco
Enghoff, H.
Gaspar, Clara
Ilharco, Fernando A.
Mahnert, Volker
Melo, Catarina
Pereira, Fernando E. A. P.
Quartau, José A.
Ribeiro, Sérvio P.
Ribes, Jordi
Serrano, Artur R. M.
Sousa, António B.
Strassen, R. Z.
Vieira, Luís
Vieira, Virgílio
Vitorino, Álvaro
Wunderlich, Joerg
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Conservation
Ecology
Patterns of Diversity
Complementarity
Endemic Arthropods
Heuristic and Optimal Solutions
Multiple-Criteria Index
NATURA 2000
Partial Regression
Azores
topic Conservation
Ecology
Patterns of Diversity
Complementarity
Endemic Arthropods
Heuristic and Optimal Solutions
Multiple-Criteria Index
NATURA 2000
Partial Regression
Azores
description Copyright © Springer 2005.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-08
2005-08-01T00:00:00Z
2012-06-14T10:52:23Z
2012-06-07T14:52:13Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/1413
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/1413
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Borges, P.A.V.; Aguiar, C.; Amaral, J.; Amorim, I.R.; André, G.; Arraiol, A.; Baz, A.; Dinis, F.; Enghoff, H.; Gaspar, C.; Ilharco, F.; Mahnert, V.; Melo, C.; Pereira, F.; Quartau, J.A.; Ribeiro, S.P.; Ribes, J.; Serrano, A.R.M.; Sousa, A.B.; Strassen, R.Z.; Vieira, L.; Vieira, V.; Vitorino, A.; Wunderlich, J.. Ranking protected areas in the Azores using standardised sampling of soil epigean arthropods. "Biodiversity and Conservation", 14(9), 2029-2060, 2005.
0960-3115 (Print)
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag (Germany)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Verlag (Germany)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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