BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVA

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fonseca, David
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Coelho, Patrícia, Rodrigues, Francisco
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.58043/rphrc.89
Resumo: Introduction: Arterial hypertension is identified as one of the main relevant risk factors in the development of cardiovascular diseases, being considered a global public health problem. The higher prevalence of this pathology, associated with other complications, demonstrates the importance of carrying out the present study. Objective: To determine the prevalence of hypertensive individuals in the adult population and the relationship with cerebrovascular risk factors. Methods: This is an analytical, observational, cross-sectional study, with a random selection method by clusters. Three blood pressure assessments were performed with the individual seated, data on risk factors were obtained through the application of a questionnaire. Subsequently, the data were treated and statistically analyzed using the statistical analysis program Statistical Package for the Social Science®. Results: The sample consisted of 961 subjects residing in the municipality of Idanha-a-Nova, 48.3% female and 51.7% male. The average age of the individuals surveyed was 58.80±17.005 years, 62.1% had body mass index values above 25kg/ m2 and the most prevalent risk factor in the district is alcoholic habits, with 59.9%. A prevalence of arterial hypertension of 46.7% was found, being more prevalent in males (52.74%) and in ages between 60 and 69 years of age (21.5%). Discussion: The present study presents results that converge with those found in similar investigations, in Idanha-a-Nova according to the PAI study was found a prevalence of arterial hypertension of 51%, while in the interior of the country according to the PAP study, of 45.8% and in Portugal, in 2019, a percentage of 43.1% of hypertensive individuals was recorded. Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of arterial hypertension and orthostatic hypotension in the municipality of Idanha- a-Nova, a worrying factor, as they represent risk factors for morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease.
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spelling BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVAPROGRAMA DE PRESSÃO ARTERIAL DA BEIRA BAIXA – CONCELHO DE IDANHA-A-NOVAPrevalênciaHipertensão ArterialFatores de RiscoPrevalenceArterial hypertensionRisk FactorsIntroduction: Arterial hypertension is identified as one of the main relevant risk factors in the development of cardiovascular diseases, being considered a global public health problem. The higher prevalence of this pathology, associated with other complications, demonstrates the importance of carrying out the present study. Objective: To determine the prevalence of hypertensive individuals in the adult population and the relationship with cerebrovascular risk factors. Methods: This is an analytical, observational, cross-sectional study, with a random selection method by clusters. Three blood pressure assessments were performed with the individual seated, data on risk factors were obtained through the application of a questionnaire. Subsequently, the data were treated and statistically analyzed using the statistical analysis program Statistical Package for the Social Science®. Results: The sample consisted of 961 subjects residing in the municipality of Idanha-a-Nova, 48.3% female and 51.7% male. The average age of the individuals surveyed was 58.80±17.005 years, 62.1% had body mass index values above 25kg/ m2 and the most prevalent risk factor in the district is alcoholic habits, with 59.9%. A prevalence of arterial hypertension of 46.7% was found, being more prevalent in males (52.74%) and in ages between 60 and 69 years of age (21.5%). Discussion: The present study presents results that converge with those found in similar investigations, in Idanha-a-Nova according to the PAI study was found a prevalence of arterial hypertension of 51%, while in the interior of the country according to the PAP study, of 45.8% and in Portugal, in 2019, a percentage of 43.1% of hypertensive individuals was recorded. Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of arterial hypertension and orthostatic hypotension in the municipality of Idanha- a-Nova, a worrying factor, as they represent risk factors for morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease.Introdução: A hipertensão arterial é apontada como um dos principais fatores de risco relevantes no desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares, sendo considerada um problema de saúde pública mundial. A elevada prevalência desta patologia, associada a outras complicações, demonstra a importância da realização do presente estudo. Objetivos: Determinar a prevalência de hipertensos na população adulta e sua relação com os fatores de risco cerebrocardiovasculares. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo analítico, observacional, transversal, com método de seleção de forma aleatória por clusters. Foram realizadas 3 avaliações de pressão arterial com o indivíduo sentado. Os dados sobre os fatores de risco foram obtidos através a aplicação de um questionário que posteriormente foram tratados e analisados estatisticamente recorrendo ao programa de análise estatística Statistical Package for the Social Science®. Resultados: Amostra constituída por 961 indivíduos adultos residentes no concelho de Idanha-a-Nova, 48,3% do sexo feminino e 51,7% do masculino, A idade média dos indivíduos inquiridos foi de 58,80±17,005 anos, sendo que 62,1% tinha valores de índice de massa corporal acima dos 25 kg/m2, sendo o fator de risco mais prevalente no concelho estudado os hábitos alcoólicos com 59,9%. Foi encontrada uma prevalência de hipertensão arterial de 46,7%, sendo mais prevalente no sexo masculino (52,74%) e em idades compreendidas entre os 60 e os 69 anos de idade (21,5%). Discussão: O presente estudo apresenta resultados que convergem com os encontrados em investigações idênticas, em Idanha- a-Nova segundo o estudo PAI, foram encontradas prevalências de hipertensão arterial de 51%, enquanto que no interior do país, segundo o estudo PAP, é de 45,8% e a nível nacional foi registada uma percentagem de 43,1% de indivíduos hipertensos. Conclusão: Verificou-se prevalências altas de hipertensão arterial no concelho de Idanha-a-Nova, fator preocupante visto a associação com morbimortalidade por doença cardiovascular.Revista Portuguesa de Hipertensão e Risco Cardiovascular2023-06-10info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.58043/rphrc.89https://doi.org/10.58043/rphrc.89Revista Portuguesa de Hipertensão e Risco Cardiovascular; N.º 95 (2023): Maio / Junho; 16-241646-8287reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://revistahipertensao.pt/index.php/rh/article/view/89https://revistahipertensao.pt/index.php/rh/article/view/89/78Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 David Fonsecainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFonseca, DavidCoelho, PatríciaRodrigues, Francisco2024-02-03T07:36:52Zoai:ojs.revistahipertensao.pt:article/89Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:00:43.753816Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVA
PROGRAMA DE PRESSÃO ARTERIAL DA BEIRA BAIXA – CONCELHO DE IDANHA-A-NOVA
title BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVA
spellingShingle BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVA
Fonseca, David
Prevalência
Hipertensão Arterial
Fatores de Risco
Prevalence
Arterial hypertension
Risk Factors
title_short BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVA
title_full BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVA
title_fullStr BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVA
title_full_unstemmed BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVA
title_sort BEIRA BAIXA’S BLOOD PRESSURE PROGRAM – COUNTY OF IDANHA-A-NOVA
author Fonseca, David
author_facet Fonseca, David
Coelho, Patrícia
Rodrigues, Francisco
author_role author
author2 Coelho, Patrícia
Rodrigues, Francisco
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fonseca, David
Coelho, Patrícia
Rodrigues, Francisco
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Prevalência
Hipertensão Arterial
Fatores de Risco
Prevalence
Arterial hypertension
Risk Factors
topic Prevalência
Hipertensão Arterial
Fatores de Risco
Prevalence
Arterial hypertension
Risk Factors
description Introduction: Arterial hypertension is identified as one of the main relevant risk factors in the development of cardiovascular diseases, being considered a global public health problem. The higher prevalence of this pathology, associated with other complications, demonstrates the importance of carrying out the present study. Objective: To determine the prevalence of hypertensive individuals in the adult population and the relationship with cerebrovascular risk factors. Methods: This is an analytical, observational, cross-sectional study, with a random selection method by clusters. Three blood pressure assessments were performed with the individual seated, data on risk factors were obtained through the application of a questionnaire. Subsequently, the data were treated and statistically analyzed using the statistical analysis program Statistical Package for the Social Science®. Results: The sample consisted of 961 subjects residing in the municipality of Idanha-a-Nova, 48.3% female and 51.7% male. The average age of the individuals surveyed was 58.80±17.005 years, 62.1% had body mass index values above 25kg/ m2 and the most prevalent risk factor in the district is alcoholic habits, with 59.9%. A prevalence of arterial hypertension of 46.7% was found, being more prevalent in males (52.74%) and in ages between 60 and 69 years of age (21.5%). Discussion: The present study presents results that converge with those found in similar investigations, in Idanha-a-Nova according to the PAI study was found a prevalence of arterial hypertension of 51%, while in the interior of the country according to the PAP study, of 45.8% and in Portugal, in 2019, a percentage of 43.1% of hypertensive individuals was recorded. Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of arterial hypertension and orthostatic hypotension in the municipality of Idanha- a-Nova, a worrying factor, as they represent risk factors for morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-10
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.58043/rphrc.89
https://doi.org/10.58043/rphrc.89
url https://doi.org/10.58043/rphrc.89
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistahipertensao.pt/index.php/rh/article/view/89
https://revistahipertensao.pt/index.php/rh/article/view/89/78
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 David Fonseca
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 David Fonseca
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Portuguesa de Hipertensão e Risco Cardiovascular
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Portuguesa de Hipertensão e Risco Cardiovascular
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Portuguesa de Hipertensão e Risco Cardiovascular; N.º 95 (2023): Maio / Junho; 16-24
1646-8287
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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