X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computing

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Baptista, Gonçalo Garcês Sobreira Rodrigues
Data de Publicação: 2023
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162829
Resumo: The work performed on this thesis comes as part of the effort to further understand the highly convoluted structure present on Copper’s x-ray emission spectra, where, as with many other transition metals, a skewness can be observed on the K1 and K2 x-ray transition lines. These lines originate due to the radiative relaxation of the atom’s electronic structure post-ionization of inner shell electrons. One of the possible explanations for the observed skewness are Copper’s radiative transitions originating from its satellite states. Throughout this thesis, a study will be performed for the satellite states formed by the excitation of the inner-shell electrons, where a photoexcitation process occurs, as opposed to the ionization process that is usually considered in x-ray calculations, and all the consecutive radiative decay possibilities. Multiple atomic structure calculations will be performed using the ab initio state-ofthe- art Multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock General Matrix Elements (MCDFGME) code for different excited states configurations. The obtained results can then be used in the analysis of experimental data obtained with a High-Precision Double Crystal Spectrometer (DCS), using a synchrotron x-ray source. Due to the complexity of the calculations, the process can become substantial in terms of computational power and time. Therefore, a parallelized calculation deploying code, employing a Message Passing Interface (MPI) protocol and High Performance Computing, will be written as to be able to perform similar but more complex calculations using a supercomputer, such as the one in the University of Évora (OBLIVION).
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spelling X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computingRadiative relaxationx-ray transition linesphotoexcitationMCDFGMEDCSHigh Performance ComputingDomínio/Área Científica::Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e TecnologiasThe work performed on this thesis comes as part of the effort to further understand the highly convoluted structure present on Copper’s x-ray emission spectra, where, as with many other transition metals, a skewness can be observed on the K1 and K2 x-ray transition lines. These lines originate due to the radiative relaxation of the atom’s electronic structure post-ionization of inner shell electrons. One of the possible explanations for the observed skewness are Copper’s radiative transitions originating from its satellite states. Throughout this thesis, a study will be performed for the satellite states formed by the excitation of the inner-shell electrons, where a photoexcitation process occurs, as opposed to the ionization process that is usually considered in x-ray calculations, and all the consecutive radiative decay possibilities. Multiple atomic structure calculations will be performed using the ab initio state-ofthe- art Multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock General Matrix Elements (MCDFGME) code for different excited states configurations. The obtained results can then be used in the analysis of experimental data obtained with a High-Precision Double Crystal Spectrometer (DCS), using a synchrotron x-ray source. Due to the complexity of the calculations, the process can become substantial in terms of computational power and time. Therefore, a parallelized calculation deploying code, employing a Message Passing Interface (MPI) protocol and High Performance Computing, will be written as to be able to perform similar but more complex calculations using a supercomputer, such as the one in the University of Évora (OBLIVION).O trabalho realizado nesta tese vem no âmbito do estudo da estrutura altamente convoluída que é observada no espetro de emissão de raios-x no caso do cobre. Como em muitos outros metais de transição, uma assimetria é observada nas linhas de transição de raios-x 1 e 2 . Estas emissões têm origem no relaxamento radiativo da estrutura eletrónica do átomo, que ocorre após um processo de ionização de camadas internas. As transições radiativas entre estados satélite são uma das possíveis explicações para a assimetria destas linhas. Ao longo da tese estudaram-se estados satélite formados por fotoexcitação, ao invés de ionização, de eletrões de camadas internas, bem como os decaimentos radiativos que seguem após a sua formação. Foram realizados múltiplos cálculos de estrutura atómica para diversos estados excitados do cobre, recorrendo-se ao MCDFGME, um código estado-da-arte que efetua cálculos a partir de primeiros princípios. Os resultados teóricos obtidos foram comparados com espetros experimentais obtidos com um DCS, um espectrómetro de alta-resolução, em linha de sincrotrão. Devido à complexidade dos cálculos efetuados e do elevado tempo computacional associado, desenvolveu-se um código de distribuição de cálculos em paralelo, através do uso de MPI e computação de alta performance, que poderá ser usado em sistemas de elevada capacidade computacional, tal como o supercomputador OBLIVION da Universidade de Évora.Machado, JorgeRUNBaptista, Gonçalo Garcês Sobreira Rodrigues2024-01-29T10:43:38Z2023-112023-11-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/162829enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:45:51Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/162829Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:59:06.881492Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computing
title X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computing
spellingShingle X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computing
Baptista, Gonçalo Garcês Sobreira Rodrigues
Radiative relaxation
x-ray transition lines
photoexcitation
MCDFGME
DCS
High Performance Computing
Domínio/Área Científica::Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
title_short X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computing
title_full X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computing
title_fullStr X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computing
title_full_unstemmed X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computing
title_sort X-ray resonant Raman scattering Spectra simulation from first principles for Copper below the ionization threshold using high-performance computing
author Baptista, Gonçalo Garcês Sobreira Rodrigues
author_facet Baptista, Gonçalo Garcês Sobreira Rodrigues
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Machado, Jorge
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Baptista, Gonçalo Garcês Sobreira Rodrigues
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Radiative relaxation
x-ray transition lines
photoexcitation
MCDFGME
DCS
High Performance Computing
Domínio/Área Científica::Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
topic Radiative relaxation
x-ray transition lines
photoexcitation
MCDFGME
DCS
High Performance Computing
Domínio/Área Científica::Engenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
description The work performed on this thesis comes as part of the effort to further understand the highly convoluted structure present on Copper’s x-ray emission spectra, where, as with many other transition metals, a skewness can be observed on the K1 and K2 x-ray transition lines. These lines originate due to the radiative relaxation of the atom’s electronic structure post-ionization of inner shell electrons. One of the possible explanations for the observed skewness are Copper’s radiative transitions originating from its satellite states. Throughout this thesis, a study will be performed for the satellite states formed by the excitation of the inner-shell electrons, where a photoexcitation process occurs, as opposed to the ionization process that is usually considered in x-ray calculations, and all the consecutive radiative decay possibilities. Multiple atomic structure calculations will be performed using the ab initio state-ofthe- art Multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock General Matrix Elements (MCDFGME) code for different excited states configurations. The obtained results can then be used in the analysis of experimental data obtained with a High-Precision Double Crystal Spectrometer (DCS), using a synchrotron x-ray source. Due to the complexity of the calculations, the process can become substantial in terms of computational power and time. Therefore, a parallelized calculation deploying code, employing a Message Passing Interface (MPI) protocol and High Performance Computing, will be written as to be able to perform similar but more complex calculations using a supercomputer, such as the one in the University of Évora (OBLIVION).
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11
2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
2024-01-29T10:43:38Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162829
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162829
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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