Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeria
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/145983 |
Resumo: | Funding Information: Deborah Oyine Aluh is a PhD student receiving the support of a PhD fellowship from” la Caixa” Foundation (LCF/BQ/DI20/11780013). Barbara Pedrosa and Ugnė Grigaitė are PhD students receiving financial support from the FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (UI/BD/151073/2021 and UI/BD/151072/2021). Publisher Copyright: © 2022, The Author(s). |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeriaa qualitative studyCoercionExperiencesInvoluntary admissionsNigeriaPerceptionQualitativeRestraintPhychiatric Mental HealthHealth PolicyPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthPsychiatry and Mental healthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: Deborah Oyine Aluh is a PhD student receiving the support of a PhD fellowship from” la Caixa” Foundation (LCF/BQ/DI20/11780013). Barbara Pedrosa and Ugnė Grigaitė are PhD students receiving financial support from the FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (UI/BD/151073/2021 and UI/BD/151072/2021). Publisher Copyright: © 2022, The Author(s).Background: People with mental health problems are more vulnerable to a broad range of coercive practices and human rights abuses. There is a global campaign to eliminate, or at the very least decrease, the use of coercion in mental health care. The use of coercion in psychiatric hospitals in developing countries is poorly documented. The primary aim of this study was to explore service users’ perceptions and experiences of coercion in psychiatric hospitals in Nigeria. Methods: Four focus group discussions were carried out among 30 service users on admission in two major psychiatric hospitals in Nigeria. The audio recordings were transcribed verbatim and then analyzed thematically with the aid of MAXQDA software. Results: The Focus group participants included 19 males and 11 females with a mean age of 34.67 ± 9.54. Schizophrenia was the most common diagnosis (40%, n = 12) and had a secondary school education (60%, n = 18). The focus group participants perceived coercion to be a necessary evil in severe cases but anti-therapeutic to their own recovery, an extension of stigma and a vicious cycle of abuse. The experience of involuntary admission revolved mainly around deception, maltreatment, and disdain. Participants in both study sites narrated experiences of being flogged for refusing medication. Mechanical restraint with chains was a common experience for reasons including refusing medications, to prevent absconding and in other cases, punitively. The use of chains was viewed by participants as dehumanizing and excruciatingly painful. Conclusion: The experiences of coercion by participants in this study confirm that human rights violations occur in large psychiatric hospitals and underscore the need for mental health services reform. The use of coercion in this context reflects agelong underinvestment in the mental health care system in the country and obsolete mental health legislation that does not protect the rights of people with mental health problems. The study findings highlight an urgent need to address issues of human rights violations in psychiatric hospitals in the country.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMSRUNAluh, Deborah OyineAyilara, OlaniyiOnu, Justus UchennaGrigaitė, UgnėPedrosa, BarbaraSantos-Dias, MargaridaCardoso, GraçaCaldas-de-Almeida, José Miguel2022-12-02T22:16:51Z2022-122022-12-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/145983engPURE: 48045887https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-022-00565-4info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-06-10T01:46:33Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/145983Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-06-10T01:46:33Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeria a qualitative study |
title |
Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeria |
spellingShingle |
Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeria Aluh, Deborah Oyine Coercion Experiences Involuntary admissions Nigeria Perception Qualitative Restraint Phychiatric Mental Health Health Policy Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Psychiatry and Mental health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeria |
title_full |
Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeria |
title_fullStr |
Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeria |
title_full_unstemmed |
Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeria |
title_sort |
Experiences and perceptions of coercive practices in mental health care among service users in Nigeria |
author |
Aluh, Deborah Oyine |
author_facet |
Aluh, Deborah Oyine Ayilara, Olaniyi Onu, Justus Uchenna Grigaitė, Ugnė Pedrosa, Barbara Santos-Dias, Margarida Cardoso, Graça Caldas-de-Almeida, José Miguel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ayilara, Olaniyi Onu, Justus Uchenna Grigaitė, Ugnė Pedrosa, Barbara Santos-Dias, Margarida Cardoso, Graça Caldas-de-Almeida, José Miguel |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM) Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMS RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Aluh, Deborah Oyine Ayilara, Olaniyi Onu, Justus Uchenna Grigaitė, Ugnė Pedrosa, Barbara Santos-Dias, Margarida Cardoso, Graça Caldas-de-Almeida, José Miguel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Coercion Experiences Involuntary admissions Nigeria Perception Qualitative Restraint Phychiatric Mental Health Health Policy Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Psychiatry and Mental health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
Coercion Experiences Involuntary admissions Nigeria Perception Qualitative Restraint Phychiatric Mental Health Health Policy Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Psychiatry and Mental health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
Funding Information: Deborah Oyine Aluh is a PhD student receiving the support of a PhD fellowship from” la Caixa” Foundation (LCF/BQ/DI20/11780013). Barbara Pedrosa and Ugnė Grigaitė are PhD students receiving financial support from the FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (UI/BD/151073/2021 and UI/BD/151072/2021). Publisher Copyright: © 2022, The Author(s). |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-02T22:16:51Z 2022-12 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/145983 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/145983 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
PURE: 48045887 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-022-00565-4 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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1817545901915242496 |