Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly people

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Medeiros, Isabella
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Pereira, Lucas, Pinto, Veronica, Viana-Gomes, Diego
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.29073/jim.v3i1.591
Resumo: Aging is a natural and irreversible process that causes autonomy and functional capacity reduction. Regular physical exercise, besides curbing the sedentary lifestyle, promote maintenance of the functional capacities in elderly people. The aim of the present study was to compare the effect of exercise on functional abilities and physical fitness, comparing active and sedentary elderly. Eighty elderly people between 60 and 80 years old were evaluated with Physical Fitness Test for Elderly, this test measures the functional capacity of each person through functional fitness tests and physical parameters, on the other hand, are related to daily functions. Results showed a significant difference in upper and lower limb muscle strength, aerobic resistance, lower and upper limb flexibility, agility and dynamic balance, when compared active and sedentary elderly. It was concluded from these data that regular physical exercises improve and maintains functional capacity.
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spelling Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly peopleEfeito do exercício físico no envelhecimento: diferenças nas aptidões físicas entre idosos ativos e sedentáriosteste físicoenvelhecimentoexercício físicosedentarismoinatividadeexerciseagingfrail elderlyphysical inactivityAging is a natural and irreversible process that causes autonomy and functional capacity reduction. Regular physical exercise, besides curbing the sedentary lifestyle, promote maintenance of the functional capacities in elderly people. The aim of the present study was to compare the effect of exercise on functional abilities and physical fitness, comparing active and sedentary elderly. Eighty elderly people between 60 and 80 years old were evaluated with Physical Fitness Test for Elderly, this test measures the functional capacity of each person through functional fitness tests and physical parameters, on the other hand, are related to daily functions. Results showed a significant difference in upper and lower limb muscle strength, aerobic resistance, lower and upper limb flexibility, agility and dynamic balance, when compared active and sedentary elderly. It was concluded from these data that regular physical exercises improve and maintains functional capacity.O envelhecimento é um processo natural e irreversível, que causa a redução da autonomia e capacidade funcional. A prática regular de atividades físicas promove manutenção das capacidades funcionais do idoso. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi comparar a capacidade funcional e aptidão física, entre idosos ativos e sedentários. Foram avaliados 80 idosos com a idade média entre 60 e 80 anos, e o método de avaliação foi o Teste de Aptidão Física para Idosos (TAFI), que mensura a capacidade funcional do indivíduo através de testes de aptidão funcional e parâmetros físicos que estão relacionados às funções diárias. Através de todos os dados coletados pôde-se perceber uma diferença significativa na força muscular de membros superiores e inferiores, resistência aeróbica, flexibilidade de membros superiores, agilidade e equilíbrio dinâmico dos idosos ativos quando comparados aos idosos sedentários. Concluiu-se, a partir destes dados, que o exercício físico regular melhora a capacidade física dos idosos.Ponteditora2022-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://doi.org/10.29073/jim.v3i1.591https://doi.org/10.29073/jim.v3i1.591JIM – Journal of Medical Research; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JIM - Jornal de Investigação Médica; 049-061JIM - Jornal de Investigação Médica ; Vol. 3 N.º 1 (2022): JIM - Jornal de Investigação Médica; 049-0612184-750910.29073/jim.v3i1reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://revistas.ponteditora.org/index.php/jim/article/view/591https://revistas.ponteditora.org/index.php/jim/article/view/591/378https://revistas.ponteditora.org/index.php/jim/article/view/591/379Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 JIM - Jornal de Investigação Médicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMedeiros, IsabellaPereira, LucasPinto, VeronicaViana-Gomes, Diego2022-12-24T05:45:44Zoai:revistas.ponteditora.org:article/591Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:27:13.222707Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly people
Efeito do exercício físico no envelhecimento: diferenças nas aptidões físicas entre idosos ativos e sedentários
title Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly people
spellingShingle Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly people
Medeiros, Isabella
teste físico
envelhecimento
exercício físico
sedentarismo
inatividade
exercise
aging
frail elderly
physical inactivity
title_short Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly people
title_full Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly people
title_fullStr Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly people
title_full_unstemmed Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly people
title_sort Effect of physical exercise on aging: differences in physical fitness between active and sedentary elderly people
author Medeiros, Isabella
author_facet Medeiros, Isabella
Pereira, Lucas
Pinto, Veronica
Viana-Gomes, Diego
author_role author
author2 Pereira, Lucas
Pinto, Veronica
Viana-Gomes, Diego
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Medeiros, Isabella
Pereira, Lucas
Pinto, Veronica
Viana-Gomes, Diego
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv teste físico
envelhecimento
exercício físico
sedentarismo
inatividade
exercise
aging
frail elderly
physical inactivity
topic teste físico
envelhecimento
exercício físico
sedentarismo
inatividade
exercise
aging
frail elderly
physical inactivity
description Aging is a natural and irreversible process that causes autonomy and functional capacity reduction. Regular physical exercise, besides curbing the sedentary lifestyle, promote maintenance of the functional capacities in elderly people. The aim of the present study was to compare the effect of exercise on functional abilities and physical fitness, comparing active and sedentary elderly. Eighty elderly people between 60 and 80 years old were evaluated with Physical Fitness Test for Elderly, this test measures the functional capacity of each person through functional fitness tests and physical parameters, on the other hand, are related to daily functions. Results showed a significant difference in upper and lower limb muscle strength, aerobic resistance, lower and upper limb flexibility, agility and dynamic balance, when compared active and sedentary elderly. It was concluded from these data that regular physical exercises improve and maintains functional capacity.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-01
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dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.29073/jim.v3i1.591
https://doi.org/10.29073/jim.v3i1.591
url https://doi.org/10.29073/jim.v3i1.591
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ponteditora.org/index.php/jim/article/view/591
https://revistas.ponteditora.org/index.php/jim/article/view/591/378
https://revistas.ponteditora.org/index.php/jim/article/view/591/379
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 JIM - Jornal de Investigação Médica
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2022 JIM - Jornal de Investigação Médica
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ponteditora
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Ponteditora
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv JIM – Journal of Medical Research; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JIM - Jornal de Investigação Médica; 049-061
JIM - Jornal de Investigação Médica ; Vol. 3 N.º 1 (2022): JIM - Jornal de Investigação Médica; 049-061
2184-7509
10.29073/jim.v3i1
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