Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/1822/38238 |
Resumo: | Viscosity reduction of aqueous kaolin suspensions by conventional additives (deflocculation) is studied, using standard viscosity measurements. Apparent viscosity at 100 s-1, and flow behavior index n give complex information about changes of viscosity and flow character of deflocculated suspensions. Several widely used deflocculants - electrolytes and polyelectrolytes - are tested in a wide range of concentrations. The optimum concentrations of these deflocculants, which result in minimum apparent viscosity of suspension, are found. Sedimentation stability of deflocculated suspensions is monitored. Inorganic electrolytes are found to be more effective in viscosity reduction. On the other hand, low-molecular-weight polyelectrolytes produce more stable final suspensions. |
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Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolyteskaolin suspensionsdeflocculantsviscosity measurementsstability of suspensionsScience & TechnologyViscosity reduction of aqueous kaolin suspensions by conventional additives (deflocculation) is studied, using standard viscosity measurements. Apparent viscosity at 100 s-1, and flow behavior index n give complex information about changes of viscosity and flow character of deflocculated suspensions. Several widely used deflocculants - electrolytes and polyelectrolytes - are tested in a wide range of concentrations. The optimum concentrations of these deflocculants, which result in minimum apparent viscosity of suspension, are found. Sedimentation stability of deflocculated suspensions is monitored. Inorganic electrolytes are found to be more effective in viscosity reduction. On the other hand, low-molecular-weight polyelectrolytes produce more stable final suspensions.The support by Czech Science Foundation GACR through the contract P101/12/0585 is gratefully acknowledged.Vincentz VerlagUniversidade do MinhoPenkavova, V.Guerreiro, M.Tihon, J.Teixeira, J. A.20152015-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/38238engPenkavova, V.; Guerreiro, M.; Tihon, J.; Teixeira, J. A., Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes. Applied Rheology, 25(2), 24151, 20151430-63951617-810610.3933/ApplRheol-25-24151http://www.appliedrheology.org/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:34:54Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/38238Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T19:30:40.652394Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes |
title |
Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes |
spellingShingle |
Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes Penkavova, V. kaolin suspensions deflocculants viscosity measurements stability of suspensions Science & Technology |
title_short |
Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes |
title_full |
Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes |
title_fullStr |
Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes |
title_sort |
Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes |
author |
Penkavova, V. |
author_facet |
Penkavova, V. Guerreiro, M. Tihon, J. Teixeira, J. A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Guerreiro, M. Tihon, J. Teixeira, J. A. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Penkavova, V. Guerreiro, M. Tihon, J. Teixeira, J. A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
kaolin suspensions deflocculants viscosity measurements stability of suspensions Science & Technology |
topic |
kaolin suspensions deflocculants viscosity measurements stability of suspensions Science & Technology |
description |
Viscosity reduction of aqueous kaolin suspensions by conventional additives (deflocculation) is studied, using standard viscosity measurements. Apparent viscosity at 100 s-1, and flow behavior index n give complex information about changes of viscosity and flow character of deflocculated suspensions. Several widely used deflocculants - electrolytes and polyelectrolytes - are tested in a wide range of concentrations. The optimum concentrations of these deflocculants, which result in minimum apparent viscosity of suspension, are found. Sedimentation stability of deflocculated suspensions is monitored. Inorganic electrolytes are found to be more effective in viscosity reduction. On the other hand, low-molecular-weight polyelectrolytes produce more stable final suspensions. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/38238 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/38238 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Penkavova, V.; Guerreiro, M.; Tihon, J.; Teixeira, J. A., Deflocculation of kaolin suspensions - The effect of various electrolytes. Applied Rheology, 25(2), 24151, 2015 1430-6395 1617-8106 10.3933/ApplRheol-25-24151 http://www.appliedrheology.org/ |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Vincentz Verlag |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Vincentz Verlag |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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