Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44642 |
Resumo: | © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
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Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescenceAdolescentsDepressionHealth promotionPhysical activityMental healthWelness© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Sport participation has been advocated as a strategy to improve adolescents' mental health. However, how these variables evolve during the adolescent years is uncertain. The objective of the present work was to examine the longitudinal associations of sports participation and depressive symptoms in adolescents. Participants were 525 Spanish adolescents (50.3% boys), aged between 12 and 15 years old (M = 13.45, SD = 0.69). They were enrolled in 18 secondary schools located in Andalusia (Spain) in the first two academic years of Compulsory Secondary Education. Data were collected in three waves, separated by one year, by administering self-report measures of depressive symptoms and sport participation. Repeated measures analyses of variance were conducted to examine the change in depressive symptoms and sport participation, and a latent growth curve model was tested to examine the change in depressive symptoms controlling initial sport participation and gender. At each wave, more frequent sport participation was related to lower depressive symptoms. Two years after the first assessment, adolescents became more depressed but not more active. Less active adolescents had more depressive symptoms in each assessment time. At all moments of assessment, girls were less active and reported more depressive symptoms. Moreover, girls had a higher increase in depressive symptoms than boys. Promotion of physical activity (PA) as a mental health strategy needs to consider gender differences as boys and girls have different patterns of presentation of depressive symptoms throughout adolescence.This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Education’s University Lecturer Training Programme [grant number AP2009-4621], awarded to Diego Gomez-Baya.MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaGómez-Baya, DiegoCalmeiro, LuisGaspar, TaniaMarques, AdilsonLoureiro, Nuno Eduardo Marques dePeralta, MiguelMendoza, RamónMatos, Margarida Gaspar de2020-10-22T16:23:13Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/44642engInt. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 74691661-782710.3390/ijerph172074691660-4601info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-11-20T18:00:12Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/44642Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-11-20T18:00:12Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence |
title |
Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence |
spellingShingle |
Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence Gómez-Baya, Diego Adolescents Depression Health promotion Physical activity Mental health Welness |
title_short |
Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence |
title_full |
Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence |
title_fullStr |
Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence |
title_full_unstemmed |
Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence |
title_sort |
Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence |
author |
Gómez-Baya, Diego |
author_facet |
Gómez-Baya, Diego Calmeiro, Luis Gaspar, Tania Marques, Adilson Loureiro, Nuno Eduardo Marques de Peralta, Miguel Mendoza, Ramón Matos, Margarida Gaspar de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Calmeiro, Luis Gaspar, Tania Marques, Adilson Loureiro, Nuno Eduardo Marques de Peralta, Miguel Mendoza, Ramón Matos, Margarida Gaspar de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gómez-Baya, Diego Calmeiro, Luis Gaspar, Tania Marques, Adilson Loureiro, Nuno Eduardo Marques de Peralta, Miguel Mendoza, Ramón Matos, Margarida Gaspar de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescents Depression Health promotion Physical activity Mental health Welness |
topic |
Adolescents Depression Health promotion Physical activity Mental health Welness |
description |
© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-22T16:23:13Z 2020 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44642 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44642 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 7469 1661-7827 10.3390/ijerph17207469 1660-4601 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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1817549105954553856 |