Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gómez-Baya, Diego
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Calmeiro, Luis, Gaspar, Tania, Marques, Adilson, Loureiro, Nuno Eduardo Marques de, Peralta, Miguel, Mendoza, Ramón, Matos, Margarida Gaspar de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44642
Resumo: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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spelling Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescenceAdolescentsDepressionHealth promotionPhysical activityMental healthWelness© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Sport participation has been advocated as a strategy to improve adolescents' mental health. However, how these variables evolve during the adolescent years is uncertain. The objective of the present work was to examine the longitudinal associations of sports participation and depressive symptoms in adolescents. Participants were 525 Spanish adolescents (50.3% boys), aged between 12 and 15 years old (M = 13.45, SD = 0.69). They were enrolled in 18 secondary schools located in Andalusia (Spain) in the first two academic years of Compulsory Secondary Education. Data were collected in three waves, separated by one year, by administering self-report measures of depressive symptoms and sport participation. Repeated measures analyses of variance were conducted to examine the change in depressive symptoms and sport participation, and a latent growth curve model was tested to examine the change in depressive symptoms controlling initial sport participation and gender. At each wave, more frequent sport participation was related to lower depressive symptoms. Two years after the first assessment, adolescents became more depressed but not more active. Less active adolescents had more depressive symptoms in each assessment time. At all moments of assessment, girls were less active and reported more depressive symptoms. Moreover, girls had a higher increase in depressive symptoms than boys. Promotion of physical activity (PA) as a mental health strategy needs to consider gender differences as boys and girls have different patterns of presentation of depressive symptoms throughout adolescence.This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Education’s University Lecturer Training Programme [grant number AP2009-4621], awarded to Diego Gomez-Baya.MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaGómez-Baya, DiegoCalmeiro, LuisGaspar, TaniaMarques, AdilsonLoureiro, Nuno Eduardo Marques dePeralta, MiguelMendoza, RamónMatos, Margarida Gaspar de2020-10-22T16:23:13Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/44642engInt. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 74691661-782710.3390/ijerph172074691660-4601info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:45:49Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/44642Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:57:10.620926Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence
title Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence
spellingShingle Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence
Gómez-Baya, Diego
Adolescents
Depression
Health promotion
Physical activity
Mental health
Welness
title_short Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence
title_full Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence
title_fullStr Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence
title_sort Longitudinal association between sport participation and depressive symptoms after a two-year follow-up in mid-adolescence
author Gómez-Baya, Diego
author_facet Gómez-Baya, Diego
Calmeiro, Luis
Gaspar, Tania
Marques, Adilson
Loureiro, Nuno Eduardo Marques de
Peralta, Miguel
Mendoza, Ramón
Matos, Margarida Gaspar de
author_role author
author2 Calmeiro, Luis
Gaspar, Tania
Marques, Adilson
Loureiro, Nuno Eduardo Marques de
Peralta, Miguel
Mendoza, Ramón
Matos, Margarida Gaspar de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gómez-Baya, Diego
Calmeiro, Luis
Gaspar, Tania
Marques, Adilson
Loureiro, Nuno Eduardo Marques de
Peralta, Miguel
Mendoza, Ramón
Matos, Margarida Gaspar de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adolescents
Depression
Health promotion
Physical activity
Mental health
Welness
topic Adolescents
Depression
Health promotion
Physical activity
Mental health
Welness
description © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-10-22T16:23:13Z
2020
2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44642
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44642
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 7469
1661-7827
10.3390/ijerph17207469
1660-4601
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
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instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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