Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growth
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2017000300010 |
Resumo: | Seeds of wheat (Triticum aestivum L., cv. Jadeíte 11) and black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb., cv. Agro Planalto) were submitted to different osmotic potential levels induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG) with the objective of evaluate the effects of drought stress on seed germination and early seedling growth. Seeds were arranged in paper rolls and soaked in PEG solutions prepared with osmotic potentials form 0.0 (control), -0.2, -0.4, and -0.8 MPa and kept into a seed germinator, at 25°C for 15 days. A completely randomized design in a 2 × 4 factorial scheme with four replications of 50 seeds each was used. The results showed that by increasing of the osmotic potential level, germinated seeds number, germination rate index, root and shoot length, shoot and root dry matter, and seedling vigor index decreased, while mean germination time (MGT) and root:shoot ratio (RSR) increased in both crops. Additionally, black oat is more susceptible than wheat to drought stress, with germination response declining more rapidly with decreasing osmotic potential. Wheat crop tolerates water stress of up to -0.8 MPa, without reducing germination of the seeds; however, the growth of shoots and roots is drastically inhibited by the highly negative osmotic potential. The initial growth of black oat crop is progressively reduced with the rise of osmotic potential levels. |
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Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growthAvena strigosa SchrebTriticum aestivum L.osmotic potentialPEGwater stressSeeds of wheat (Triticum aestivum L., cv. Jadeíte 11) and black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb., cv. Agro Planalto) were submitted to different osmotic potential levels induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG) with the objective of evaluate the effects of drought stress on seed germination and early seedling growth. Seeds were arranged in paper rolls and soaked in PEG solutions prepared with osmotic potentials form 0.0 (control), -0.2, -0.4, and -0.8 MPa and kept into a seed germinator, at 25°C for 15 days. A completely randomized design in a 2 × 4 factorial scheme with four replications of 50 seeds each was used. The results showed that by increasing of the osmotic potential level, germinated seeds number, germination rate index, root and shoot length, shoot and root dry matter, and seedling vigor index decreased, while mean germination time (MGT) and root:shoot ratio (RSR) increased in both crops. Additionally, black oat is more susceptible than wheat to drought stress, with germination response declining more rapidly with decreasing osmotic potential. Wheat crop tolerates water stress of up to -0.8 MPa, without reducing germination of the seeds; however, the growth of shoots and roots is drastically inhibited by the highly negative osmotic potential. The initial growth of black oat crop is progressively reduced with the rise of osmotic potential levels.Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal2017-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2017000300010Revista de Ciências Agrárias v.40 n.3 2017reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPenghttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2017000300010Steiner,FábioZuffo,Alan M.Zoz,TiagoZoz,AndréZoz,Jardelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-02-06T17:02:19Zoai:scielo:S0871-018X2017000300010Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:17:26.829658Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growth |
title |
Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growth |
spellingShingle |
Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growth Steiner,Fábio Avena strigosa Schreb Triticum aestivum L. osmotic potential PEG water stress |
title_short |
Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growth |
title_full |
Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growth |
title_fullStr |
Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growth |
title_full_unstemmed |
Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growth |
title_sort |
Drought tolerance of wheat and black oat crops at early stages of seedling growth |
author |
Steiner,Fábio |
author_facet |
Steiner,Fábio Zuffo,Alan M. Zoz,Tiago Zoz,André Zoz,Jardel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Zuffo,Alan M. Zoz,Tiago Zoz,André Zoz,Jardel |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Steiner,Fábio Zuffo,Alan M. Zoz,Tiago Zoz,André Zoz,Jardel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Avena strigosa Schreb Triticum aestivum L. osmotic potential PEG water stress |
topic |
Avena strigosa Schreb Triticum aestivum L. osmotic potential PEG water stress |
description |
Seeds of wheat (Triticum aestivum L., cv. Jadeíte 11) and black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb., cv. Agro Planalto) were submitted to different osmotic potential levels induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG) with the objective of evaluate the effects of drought stress on seed germination and early seedling growth. Seeds were arranged in paper rolls and soaked in PEG solutions prepared with osmotic potentials form 0.0 (control), -0.2, -0.4, and -0.8 MPa and kept into a seed germinator, at 25°C for 15 days. A completely randomized design in a 2 × 4 factorial scheme with four replications of 50 seeds each was used. The results showed that by increasing of the osmotic potential level, germinated seeds number, germination rate index, root and shoot length, shoot and root dry matter, and seedling vigor index decreased, while mean germination time (MGT) and root:shoot ratio (RSR) increased in both crops. Additionally, black oat is more susceptible than wheat to drought stress, with germination response declining more rapidly with decreasing osmotic potential. Wheat crop tolerates water stress of up to -0.8 MPa, without reducing germination of the seeds; however, the growth of shoots and roots is drastically inhibited by the highly negative osmotic potential. The initial growth of black oat crop is progressively reduced with the rise of osmotic potential levels. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-09-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2017000300010 |
url |
http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2017000300010 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2017000300010 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ciências Agrárias v.40 n.3 2017 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1799137268576813056 |