A public health approach to health and retirement

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sousa Uva, Mafalda
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Manuel Fonseca, António, Nunes, Baltazar, Matias Dias, Carlos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsp.2015.07.005
Resumo: SciELO: S0870-90252015000200013
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spelling A public health approach to health and retirementSaúde e reformao que conhecemos da sua relação numa perspectiva de saúde pública?what do we know about their relationship?Chronic diseasesPortugalPublic healthRetirementSelf-perceived healthHealth PolicyPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingSciELO: S0870-90252015000200013The exit from active life and the ingress into a life stage in which labour activities and relations do not exist, or could be of a different nature, is a feature of retirement. Several studies have investigated the effects of changes in health upon retirement. Several others have investigated the effects of retirement on health. If retirement is responsible for affecting health, then the implementation of public health policies, aimed at improving older individual's health, should take this matter into account. Similarly, the implementation of political changes in retirement age such as those that we are witnessing in Portugal should be carefully planned. The aim of this work is to describe and discuss the international and national studies conducted to improve the understanding of the relationship between health and retirement,especially between chronic diseases (and self-perceived health) and retirement, and also to highlight the importance of studying this subject from a public health point of view in Portugal. Regarding the effects of health on retirement, self-perceived health seems to have a relevant effect on retirement, as well as chronic diseases, although there is less agreement in the latter case. Findings on the impact of retirement in health are not consensual and it is thought that the nature of the analysis (cross-sectional or longitudinal), the timing and the reason for retirement, the circumstances of an individual before and after retirement and the health measure under research could be primarily responsible for the lack of consistency among studies. Concerning the Portuguese population, the few studies found about health and retirement are focused in different health status indicators, making it difficult to reach a general conclusion. Thus the need remains for the establishment of more methodologically valid research studies in Portugal, mainly epidemiologic studies involving the quantification of association and impact measures.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)RUNSousa Uva, MafaldaManuel Fonseca, AntónioNunes, BaltazarMatias Dias, Carlos2018-03-02T23:04:50Z2015-07-012015-07-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article11application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsp.2015.07.0050870-9025PURE: 1680447http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84952982983&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsp.2015.07.005info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:17:31Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/31586Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:29:42.469697Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A public health approach to health and retirement
Saúde e reformao que conhecemos da sua relação numa perspectiva de saúde pública?
what do we know about their relationship?
title A public health approach to health and retirement
spellingShingle A public health approach to health and retirement
Sousa Uva, Mafalda
Chronic diseases
Portugal
Public health
Retirement
Self-perceived health
Health Policy
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short A public health approach to health and retirement
title_full A public health approach to health and retirement
title_fullStr A public health approach to health and retirement
title_full_unstemmed A public health approach to health and retirement
title_sort A public health approach to health and retirement
author Sousa Uva, Mafalda
author_facet Sousa Uva, Mafalda
Manuel Fonseca, António
Nunes, Baltazar
Matias Dias, Carlos
author_role author
author2 Manuel Fonseca, António
Nunes, Baltazar
Matias Dias, Carlos
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sousa Uva, Mafalda
Manuel Fonseca, António
Nunes, Baltazar
Matias Dias, Carlos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Chronic diseases
Portugal
Public health
Retirement
Self-perceived health
Health Policy
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Chronic diseases
Portugal
Public health
Retirement
Self-perceived health
Health Policy
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description SciELO: S0870-90252015000200013
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-07-01
2015-07-01T00:00:00Z
2018-03-02T23:04:50Z
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url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsp.2015.07.005
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 0870-9025
PURE: 1680447
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84952982983&partnerID=8YFLogxK
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsp.2015.07.005
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 11
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