BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ássimos, Isabella
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Pedrosa, Ana, Martins, Paulo, Bettencourt, Herberto, Azevedo, Filomena
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.70.3.14
Resumo: Papular urticaria (PU), also known as prurigo strophulus, is a relatively common skin disorder of chil- dhood caused by hypersensitivity to a variety of bites, including those of mosquitoes, fleas, bedbugs and others insects. It is characterized by a chronic or recurrent, papular or vesicobullous eruption, that is often pruritic and uncomfortable. The resultant scratching may lead to erosions and secondary pyoderma. Patients affected by these eruptions are frequently misdiagnosed and often subject to unnecessary, expensive and/or invasive evaluations. In order to avoid that, clinicians should be aware of the characteristic skin lesions of PU, possible exposures, and natural history of the disease. The most challenging aspects of PU is convincing parents/patients that the lesions are related to a bite reaction, demystify the common belief of the relationship with the ingestion of certain foods, and identifying and eradicating the source of the offending insect. We herein describe a 25-year-old female patient with bullous PU, and present a brief review of the literature, including the clinical features, utility of mnemonic “SCRATCH” to aid clini- cians in making an early and accurate diagnosis, differential diagnoses, and 3 “P’s” of therapy (Prevention, Pruritus control, and Patience).KEYWORDS – Skin diseases, vesiculobullous; Urticaria; Prurigo; Criança; Insects.
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spelling BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATUREURTICÁRIA PAPULAR BOLHOSA – CASO CLÍNICO E BREVE REVISÃO DA LITERATURAPapular urticaria (PU), also known as prurigo strophulus, is a relatively common skin disorder of chil- dhood caused by hypersensitivity to a variety of bites, including those of mosquitoes, fleas, bedbugs and others insects. It is characterized by a chronic or recurrent, papular or vesicobullous eruption, that is often pruritic and uncomfortable. The resultant scratching may lead to erosions and secondary pyoderma. Patients affected by these eruptions are frequently misdiagnosed and often subject to unnecessary, expensive and/or invasive evaluations. In order to avoid that, clinicians should be aware of the characteristic skin lesions of PU, possible exposures, and natural history of the disease. The most challenging aspects of PU is convincing parents/patients that the lesions are related to a bite reaction, demystify the common belief of the relationship with the ingestion of certain foods, and identifying and eradicating the source of the offending insect. We herein describe a 25-year-old female patient with bullous PU, and present a brief review of the literature, including the clinical features, utility of mnemonic “SCRATCH” to aid clini- cians in making an early and accurate diagnosis, differential diagnoses, and 3 “P’s” of therapy (Prevention, Pruritus control, and Patience).KEYWORDS – Skin diseases, vesiculobullous; Urticaria; Prurigo; Criança; Insects.A urticária papular (UP), também conhecida como prurigo estrófulo, é uma dermatose infantil relati- vamente frequente devida a hipersensibilidade à picada de mosquitos, pulgas, percevejos e outros insetos. Carac- teriza-se pelo aparecimento de pápulas e, eventualmente, vesículas e/ou bolhas, apresentando evolução crónica ou recorrente. É geralmente pruriginosa e desconfortável, e o acto de coçar resultante pode originar erosões e infeção secundária. Os doentes afetados são frequentemente mal diagnosticados e submetidos a exames auxiliares de diagnóstico desnecessários, onerosos e/ou invasivos. De forma a evitá-lo, o clínico deve saber reconhecer as lesões cutâneas de UP, possíveis exposições e a história natural da doença. Os principais desafios na abordagem da UP são: convencer os pais/doentes de que as lesões estão relacionadas com a picada de inseto, desmistificar a convicção frequente da relação com a ingestão de certos alimentos e identificar e erradicar o insecto envolvido. Neste artigo, descrevemos uma doente de 25 anos de idade com UP bolhosa e efectuamos uma breve revisão da literatura, incluindo os aspectos clínicos, a utilidade da mnemónica “SCRATCH” no diagnóstico correcto e atempado, os principais diagnósticos diferenciais e a abordagem terapêutica baseada na regra dos 3 “P’s” (Prevenção, controlo do Prurido e Paciência).PALAVRAS-CHAVE – Urticária papular; Insetos; Criança; Prurigo.Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia2013-01-13T00:00:00Zjournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.70.3.14oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/14Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology; Vol 70 No 3 (2012): Julho - Setembro; 359Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia; v. 70 n. 3 (2012): Julho - Setembro; 3592182-24092182-2395reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/14https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.70.3.14https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/14/14Ássimos, IsabellaPedrosa, AnaMartins, PauloBettencourt, HerbertoAzevedo, Filomenainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-10-06T12:34:35Zoai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/14Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:10:37.195975Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
URTICÁRIA PAPULAR BOLHOSA – CASO CLÍNICO E BREVE REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
title BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
spellingShingle BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
Ássimos, Isabella
title_short BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
title_full BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
title_fullStr BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
title_full_unstemmed BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
title_sort BULLOUS PAPULAR URTICARIA – CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
author Ássimos, Isabella
author_facet Ássimos, Isabella
Pedrosa, Ana
Martins, Paulo
Bettencourt, Herberto
Azevedo, Filomena
author_role author
author2 Pedrosa, Ana
Martins, Paulo
Bettencourt, Herberto
Azevedo, Filomena
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ássimos, Isabella
Pedrosa, Ana
Martins, Paulo
Bettencourt, Herberto
Azevedo, Filomena
description Papular urticaria (PU), also known as prurigo strophulus, is a relatively common skin disorder of chil- dhood caused by hypersensitivity to a variety of bites, including those of mosquitoes, fleas, bedbugs and others insects. It is characterized by a chronic or recurrent, papular or vesicobullous eruption, that is often pruritic and uncomfortable. The resultant scratching may lead to erosions and secondary pyoderma. Patients affected by these eruptions are frequently misdiagnosed and often subject to unnecessary, expensive and/or invasive evaluations. In order to avoid that, clinicians should be aware of the characteristic skin lesions of PU, possible exposures, and natural history of the disease. The most challenging aspects of PU is convincing parents/patients that the lesions are related to a bite reaction, demystify the common belief of the relationship with the ingestion of certain foods, and identifying and eradicating the source of the offending insect. We herein describe a 25-year-old female patient with bullous PU, and present a brief review of the literature, including the clinical features, utility of mnemonic “SCRATCH” to aid clini- cians in making an early and accurate diagnosis, differential diagnoses, and 3 “P’s” of therapy (Prevention, Pruritus control, and Patience).KEYWORDS – Skin diseases, vesiculobullous; Urticaria; Prurigo; Criança; Insects.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-01-13T00:00:00Z
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.70.3.14
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url https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.70.3.14
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/14
https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.70.3.14
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology; Vol 70 No 3 (2012): Julho - Setembro; 359
Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia; v. 70 n. 3 (2012): Julho - Setembro; 359
2182-2409
2182-2395
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