Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Saavedra, Margarida
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Barata, Marisa, Matias, Ana Catarina, Couto, Ana, Salem, Ahmed, Ribeiro, Laura, Pereira, Teresa Gama, Gamboa, Margarida, Lourenço-Marques, Cátia, Soares, Florbela, Dias, Jorge, Pousão-Ferreira, Pedro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158441
Resumo: Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Margarida Saavedra et al. This study was supported by the National Project DIVERSIAQUA II (MAR-02.01.01 FEAMP-0175) and by the project ATLAZUL–Impulsionar a Aliança Litoral Atlântica para o Crescimento Azul (0755_ATLAZUL_6_E) from Spain-Portugal Interreg (POCTEP).
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spelling Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)Aquatic ScienceSDG 14 - Life Below WaterPublisher Copyright: © 2023 Margarida Saavedra et al. This study was supported by the National Project DIVERSIAQUA II (MAR-02.01.01 FEAMP-0175) and by the project ATLAZUL–Impulsionar a Aliança Litoral Atlântica para o Crescimento Azul (0755_ATLAZUL_6_E) from Spain-Portugal Interreg (POCTEP).Efforts have been made to find alternatives to fish meal (FM), as the sustainability of aquaculture depends on it. Insect meal (IM) is a potential candidate to partially replace FM, being more sustainable and economically viable. In this experimental trial, three diets were tested with different yellow mealworm incorporation: a control diet with no IM, a diet with an inclusion of 10% IM (Ins10), and a diet with an incorporation of 20% IM (Ins20). The diets were tested on 10.5 g meagre for 47 days. The results showed that an IM inclusion higher than 10% affected both growth (2.6 vs. 2.2) and FCR (1.5 vs. 1.9) of meagre juveniles. However, this reduction in growth did not result from lower protein retention or changes in muscle fibre area or density. Little differences were observed in the activity of pancreatic and intestinal enzymes except for aminopeptidase total activity which was higher in the control and Ins10 compared to Ins20 (3847 vs. 3540 mU/mg protein), suggesting no limitations in protein synthesis. Also, the alkaline phosphatase intestinal maturation index was higher in the control group compared to the IM groups (437 vs. 296). On the contrary, several differences were also found in the proteolytic activity in the hepatic and muscle tissues of meagre juveniles fed the Ins10 diet. The inclusion of IM had no impact on intestine histomorphology but changes were detected in the enterocytes of fish from control and Ins10 which showed hypervacuolization and nucleus misplacement compared to the Ins20 treatment. Nevertheless, a higher percentage of Vibrionaceae was recorded for meagre fed on the Ins20 diet. Since no signs of inflammation were observed in the distal intestine, this suggests IM incorporation could have had an important impact on intestinal health due to its antimicrobial properties. This is supported by an increase in the haematocrit in the treatments where IM was added (20 to 25%). In conclusion, incorporations of IM at percentages up to 10% do not seem to have a negative impact on meagre performance at this age but can enhance the fish immune system and protection against intestinal inflammation.MARE - Centro de Ciências do Mar e do AmbienteRUNSaavedra, MargaridaBarata, MarisaMatias, Ana CatarinaCouto, AnaSalem, AhmedRibeiro, LauraPereira, Teresa GamaGamboa, MargaridaLourenço-Marques, CátiaSoares, FlorbelaDias, JorgePousão-Ferreira, Pedro2023-09-28T22:21:33Z2023-062023-06-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article11application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/158441eng1353-5773PURE: 72686853https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/6572421info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:40:50Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/158441Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:57:08.646403Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)
title Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)
spellingShingle Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)
Saavedra, Margarida
Aquatic Science
SDG 14 - Life Below Water
title_short Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)
title_full Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)
title_fullStr Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)
title_sort Effect of Dietary Incorporation of Yellow Mealworm as a Partial Fishmeal Replacer on Growth, Metabolism, and Intestinal Histomorphology in Juvenile Meagre (Argyrosomus regius)
author Saavedra, Margarida
author_facet Saavedra, Margarida
Barata, Marisa
Matias, Ana Catarina
Couto, Ana
Salem, Ahmed
Ribeiro, Laura
Pereira, Teresa Gama
Gamboa, Margarida
Lourenço-Marques, Cátia
Soares, Florbela
Dias, Jorge
Pousão-Ferreira, Pedro
author_role author
author2 Barata, Marisa
Matias, Ana Catarina
Couto, Ana
Salem, Ahmed
Ribeiro, Laura
Pereira, Teresa Gama
Gamboa, Margarida
Lourenço-Marques, Cátia
Soares, Florbela
Dias, Jorge
Pousão-Ferreira, Pedro
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv MARE - Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Saavedra, Margarida
Barata, Marisa
Matias, Ana Catarina
Couto, Ana
Salem, Ahmed
Ribeiro, Laura
Pereira, Teresa Gama
Gamboa, Margarida
Lourenço-Marques, Cátia
Soares, Florbela
Dias, Jorge
Pousão-Ferreira, Pedro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aquatic Science
SDG 14 - Life Below Water
topic Aquatic Science
SDG 14 - Life Below Water
description Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Margarida Saavedra et al. This study was supported by the National Project DIVERSIAQUA II (MAR-02.01.01 FEAMP-0175) and by the project ATLAZUL–Impulsionar a Aliança Litoral Atlântica para o Crescimento Azul (0755_ATLAZUL_6_E) from Spain-Portugal Interreg (POCTEP).
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-28T22:21:33Z
2023-06
2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158441
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158441
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1353-5773
PURE: 72686853
https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/6572421
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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