Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigm
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/356 |
Resumo: | The data which has been retrieved in the past two decades in the Portuguese territory have confirmed the relatively early date of the arrival of Phoenician communities in the western coasts of the Iberian Peninsula. Groups of western Phoenicians, probably originating in the áreas of Cádiz and Málaga, settled surely within the late second half of the eighth century b.c.e. in sites located first in the estuary of the Tagus and afterwards in those of the Mondego, Sado, Guadiana and Gilão. In the first space (the Tagus estuary), the density of sites is significant, and every indication suggests those sites functioned as a network following coordination models. Given the fact that the areas in question were occupied by indigenous populations, it seems that the establishment of deals and the undertaking of various types of negotiations between the autochthonous society and the new arrivals will have been indispensable. In the river mouth the Phoenician alphabet and language were used, a situation confirmed by the inscriptions founded in Lisbon and Almaraz. In the medium course of the river, however, a Southwest graffito showed the use of two different systems of writing, even if the archaeological materials, architectural features and construction techniques were the same. |
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Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigmFenícios e Indígenas no território português: o estuário do Tejo como paradigmaIron AgeTagus estuaryPhoenician languageSouthwest graffitoArqueologiaThe data which has been retrieved in the past two decades in the Portuguese territory have confirmed the relatively early date of the arrival of Phoenician communities in the western coasts of the Iberian Peninsula. Groups of western Phoenicians, probably originating in the áreas of Cádiz and Málaga, settled surely within the late second half of the eighth century b.c.e. in sites located first in the estuary of the Tagus and afterwards in those of the Mondego, Sado, Guadiana and Gilão. In the first space (the Tagus estuary), the density of sites is significant, and every indication suggests those sites functioned as a network following coordination models. Given the fact that the areas in question were occupied by indigenous populations, it seems that the establishment of deals and the undertaking of various types of negotiations between the autochthonous society and the new arrivals will have been indispensable. In the river mouth the Phoenician alphabet and language were used, a situation confirmed by the inscriptions founded in Lisbon and Almaraz. In the medium course of the river, however, a Southwest graffito showed the use of two different systems of writing, even if the archaeological materials, architectural features and construction techniques were the same.Câmara Municipal de Oeiras2020-07-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/356oai:openjournal.cm-oeiras.pt:article/356Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras; Vol. 27 (2020): Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras; 317-3260872-6086reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/356https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/356/352Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeirasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessArruda, Ana Margarida2022-10-21T09:56:01Zoai:openjournal.cm-oeiras.pt:article/356Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:13:41.595483Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigm Fenícios e Indígenas no território português: o estuário do Tejo como paradigma |
title |
Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigm |
spellingShingle |
Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigm Arruda, Ana Margarida Iron Age Tagus estuary Phoenician language Southwest graffito Arqueologia |
title_short |
Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigm |
title_full |
Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigm |
title_fullStr |
Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigm |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigm |
title_sort |
Phoenicians and Indigenous people in Portuguese territory: the Tagus estuary as a paradigm |
author |
Arruda, Ana Margarida |
author_facet |
Arruda, Ana Margarida |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Arruda, Ana Margarida |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Iron Age Tagus estuary Phoenician language Southwest graffito Arqueologia |
topic |
Iron Age Tagus estuary Phoenician language Southwest graffito Arqueologia |
description |
The data which has been retrieved in the past two decades in the Portuguese territory have confirmed the relatively early date of the arrival of Phoenician communities in the western coasts of the Iberian Peninsula. Groups of western Phoenicians, probably originating in the áreas of Cádiz and Málaga, settled surely within the late second half of the eighth century b.c.e. in sites located first in the estuary of the Tagus and afterwards in those of the Mondego, Sado, Guadiana and Gilão. In the first space (the Tagus estuary), the density of sites is significant, and every indication suggests those sites functioned as a network following coordination models. Given the fact that the areas in question were occupied by indigenous populations, it seems that the establishment of deals and the undertaking of various types of negotiations between the autochthonous society and the new arrivals will have been indispensable. In the river mouth the Phoenician alphabet and language were used, a situation confirmed by the inscriptions founded in Lisbon and Almaraz. In the medium course of the river, however, a Southwest graffito showed the use of two different systems of writing, even if the archaeological materials, architectural features and construction techniques were the same. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/356 oai:openjournal.cm-oeiras.pt:article/356 |
url |
https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/356 |
identifier_str_mv |
oai:openjournal.cm-oeiras.pt:article/356 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/356 https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/356/352 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Câmara Municipal de Oeiras |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Câmara Municipal de Oeiras |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras; Vol. 27 (2020): Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras; 317-326 0872-6086 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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