A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Foroni, Francesco
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando, Wilcox, Rand, de Bastiani, Fernanda, Semin, Gün R.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9169
Resumo: Rapidly evaluating our environment's beneficial and detrimental features is critical for our successful functioning. A classic paradigm used to investigate such fast and automatic evaluations is the affective priming (AP) paradigm, where participants classify valenced target stimuli (e.g., words) as good or bad while ignoring the valenced primes (e.g., words). We investigate the differential impact that verbs and adjectives used as primes and targets have on the AP paradigm. Based on earlier work on the Linguistic Category Model, we expect AP effect to be modulated by non-evaluative properties of the word stimuli, such as the linguistic category (e.g., if the prime is an adjective and the target is a verb versus the reverse). A reduction in the magnitude of the priming effect was predicted for adjective–verb prime-target pairs compared to verb–adjective prime-target pairs. Moreover, we implemented a modified crowdsourcing of statistical analyses implementing independently three different statistical approaches. Deriving our conclusions on the converging/ diverging evidence provided by the different approaches, we show a clear deductive/inductive asymmetry in AP paradigm (exp. 1), that this asymmetry does not require a focus on the evaluative dimension to emerge (exp. 2) and that the semantic-based asymmetry weakly extends to valence (exp. 3).
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spelling A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigmAffective primingCrowdsourcing analysesDeductive/inductive asymmetryLinguistic category modelMultiverse analysisRapidly evaluating our environment's beneficial and detrimental features is critical for our successful functioning. A classic paradigm used to investigate such fast and automatic evaluations is the affective priming (AP) paradigm, where participants classify valenced target stimuli (e.g., words) as good or bad while ignoring the valenced primes (e.g., words). We investigate the differential impact that verbs and adjectives used as primes and targets have on the AP paradigm. Based on earlier work on the Linguistic Category Model, we expect AP effect to be modulated by non-evaluative properties of the word stimuli, such as the linguistic category (e.g., if the prime is an adjective and the target is a verb versus the reverse). A reduction in the magnitude of the priming effect was predicted for adjective–verb prime-target pairs compared to verb–adjective prime-target pairs. Moreover, we implemented a modified crowdsourcing of statistical analyses implementing independently three different statistical approaches. Deriving our conclusions on the converging/ diverging evidence provided by the different approaches, we show a clear deductive/inductive asymmetry in AP paradigm (exp. 1), that this asymmetry does not require a focus on the evaluative dimension to emerge (exp. 2) and that the semantic-based asymmetry weakly extends to valence (exp. 3).Wiley-BlackwellRepositório do ISPAForoni, FrancescoMarmolejo‐Ramos, FernandoWilcox, Randde Bastiani, FernandaSemin, Gün R.2023-05-22T15:33:23Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9169engForoni, F., Marmolejo-Ramos, F., Wilcox, R., de Bastiani, F., & Semin, G. R. (2023). A multi-analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm. British Journal of Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjop.126342044829510.1111/bjop.12634info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-05-28T02:15:13Zoai:repositorio.ispa.pt:10400.12/9169Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:56:29.840559Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
spellingShingle A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
Foroni, Francesco
Affective priming
Crowdsourcing analyses
Deductive/inductive asymmetry
Linguistic category model
Multiverse analysis
title_short A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title_full A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title_fullStr A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title_full_unstemmed A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
title_sort A multi‐analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm
author Foroni, Francesco
author_facet Foroni, Francesco
Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando
Wilcox, Rand
de Bastiani, Fernanda
Semin, Gün R.
author_role author
author2 Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando
Wilcox, Rand
de Bastiani, Fernanda
Semin, Gün R.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório do ISPA
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Foroni, Francesco
Marmolejo‐Ramos, Fernando
Wilcox, Rand
de Bastiani, Fernanda
Semin, Gün R.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Affective priming
Crowdsourcing analyses
Deductive/inductive asymmetry
Linguistic category model
Multiverse analysis
topic Affective priming
Crowdsourcing analyses
Deductive/inductive asymmetry
Linguistic category model
Multiverse analysis
description Rapidly evaluating our environment's beneficial and detrimental features is critical for our successful functioning. A classic paradigm used to investigate such fast and automatic evaluations is the affective priming (AP) paradigm, where participants classify valenced target stimuli (e.g., words) as good or bad while ignoring the valenced primes (e.g., words). We investigate the differential impact that verbs and adjectives used as primes and targets have on the AP paradigm. Based on earlier work on the Linguistic Category Model, we expect AP effect to be modulated by non-evaluative properties of the word stimuli, such as the linguistic category (e.g., if the prime is an adjective and the target is a verb versus the reverse). A reduction in the magnitude of the priming effect was predicted for adjective–verb prime-target pairs compared to verb–adjective prime-target pairs. Moreover, we implemented a modified crowdsourcing of statistical analyses implementing independently three different statistical approaches. Deriving our conclusions on the converging/ diverging evidence provided by the different approaches, we show a clear deductive/inductive asymmetry in AP paradigm (exp. 1), that this asymmetry does not require a focus on the evaluative dimension to emerge (exp. 2) and that the semantic-based asymmetry weakly extends to valence (exp. 3).
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-22T15:33:23Z
2023
2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9169
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9169
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Foroni, F., Marmolejo-Ramos, F., Wilcox, R., de Bastiani, F., & Semin, G. R. (2023). A multi-analyses approach of inductive/deductive asymmetry in the affective priming paradigm. British Journal of Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjop.12634
20448295
10.1111/bjop.12634
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-Blackwell
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-Blackwell
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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