Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Guedes, Maryse
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Alves, Stephanie, Santos, António J., Veríssimo, Manuela, Chronis-Tuscano, Andrea, Danko, Christina, Rubin, Kenneth H.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1525
Resumo: High and stable behavioral inhibition (BI) during early childhood have been associated with an increased risk of later anxiety disorders and peer difficulties. Developing evidence-based early interventions to prevent these unhealthy developmental trajectories has become a major focus of interest. However, these interventions are not yet available in Europe. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of the child component of the Turtle Program, before its dissemination in Portugal. Eighteen psychologists were distributed into three focus groups. Each group was moderated by a trained psychologist, using a semi-structured interview guide. The thematic analysis revealed that Portuguese psychologists acknowledged that the intervention needs to go beyond social skills training and enhance children’s positive self-perceptions. Overall, psychologists perceived the structure, contents, activities, and materials of the intervention to be acceptable. However, participants recommended minor modifications to strengthen the connection with naturalistic contexts, broaden the focus on emotional expressiveness and social interaction, and introduce creative activities and materials. These findings are consistent with previous research with LatinX practitioners, who typically agree with the acceptability of evidence-based child intervention principles and only report the need to introduce minor changes related to the way how interventions are delivered to children.
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spelling Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolersPerceções dos psicólogos portugueses acerca da aceitabilidade de uma intervenção dirigida a crianças inibidas em idade pré-escolarBehavioral inhibition, Preschool years, Social skills facilitated play, Treatment acceptability.Inibição comportamental, Idade pré-escolar, Jogo supervisionado de promoção de competências sociais, Aceitabilidade da intervenção.High and stable behavioral inhibition (BI) during early childhood have been associated with an increased risk of later anxiety disorders and peer difficulties. Developing evidence-based early interventions to prevent these unhealthy developmental trajectories has become a major focus of interest. However, these interventions are not yet available in Europe. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of the child component of the Turtle Program, before its dissemination in Portugal. Eighteen psychologists were distributed into three focus groups. Each group was moderated by a trained psychologist, using a semi-structured interview guide. The thematic analysis revealed that Portuguese psychologists acknowledged that the intervention needs to go beyond social skills training and enhance children’s positive self-perceptions. Overall, psychologists perceived the structure, contents, activities, and materials of the intervention to be acceptable. However, participants recommended minor modifications to strengthen the connection with naturalistic contexts, broaden the focus on emotional expressiveness and social interaction, and introduce creative activities and materials. These findings are consistent with previous research with LatinX practitioners, who typically agree with the acceptability of evidence-based child intervention principles and only report the need to introduce minor changes related to the way how interventions are delivered to children.Níveis elevados e estáveis de inibição comportamental em idade pré-escolar associam-se a um risco acrescido de desenvolver perturbações de ansiedade e dificuldades com os pares. O desenvolvimento de intervenções baseadas na evidência para prevenir estas trajetórias inadaptativas têm merecido um interesse crescente. Todavia, estas intervenções ainda não se encontram disponíveis na Europa. Este estudo teve como objetivo explorar as perceções de aceitabilidade dos psicólogos portugueses acerca do componente para crianças do Turtle Program, antes da sua disseminação em Portugal. Dezoito psicólogos foram distribuídos em três grupos focais. Cada grupo foi moderado por um investigador treinado, com base num guião semiestruturado. A análise temática revelou que os psicólogos portugueses reconheceram a necessidade de ultrapassar o enfoque no treino de competências sociais e de promover auto-perceções positivas nas crianças. Globalmente, os psicólogos percecionaram a estrutura, os conteúdos, as atividades e os materiais de intervenção como aceitáveis. Todavia, os participantes recomendaram modificações menores ao nível da articulação com o contexto pré-escolar, do foco na expressão emocional e interação social, da introdução de atividades e materiais criativos. Estes resultados são consistentes com a investigação existente com profissionais oriundos de culturas latinas que apenas sugerem adaptações na forma como as intervenções são apresentadas às crianças.ISPA - Instituto Universitário2019-09-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1525https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1525Análise Psicológica; Vol 37, No 3 (2019); 371-390Análise Psicológica; Vol 37, No 3 (2019); 371-3901646-60200870-8231reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttp://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/view/1525http://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/view/1525/pdfhttp://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/downloadSuppFile/1525/310Guedes, MaryseAlves, StephanieSantos, António J.Veríssimo, ManuelaChronis-Tuscano, AndreaDanko, ChristinaRubin, Kenneth H.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-05-11T10:19:43Zoai:ojs.localhost:article/1525Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:51:11.523270Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolers
Perceções dos psicólogos portugueses acerca da aceitabilidade de uma intervenção dirigida a crianças inibidas em idade pré-escolar
title Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolers
spellingShingle Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolers
Guedes, Maryse
Behavioral inhibition, Preschool years, Social skills facilitated play, Treatment acceptability.
Inibição comportamental, Idade pré-escolar, Jogo supervisionado de promoção de competências sociais, Aceitabilidade da intervenção.
title_short Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolers
title_full Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolers
title_fullStr Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolers
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolers
title_sort Perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of a child intervention targeted at inhibited preschoolers
author Guedes, Maryse
author_facet Guedes, Maryse
Alves, Stephanie
Santos, António J.
Veríssimo, Manuela
Chronis-Tuscano, Andrea
Danko, Christina
Rubin, Kenneth H.
author_role author
author2 Alves, Stephanie
Santos, António J.
Veríssimo, Manuela
Chronis-Tuscano, Andrea
Danko, Christina
Rubin, Kenneth H.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Guedes, Maryse
Alves, Stephanie
Santos, António J.
Veríssimo, Manuela
Chronis-Tuscano, Andrea
Danko, Christina
Rubin, Kenneth H.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Behavioral inhibition, Preschool years, Social skills facilitated play, Treatment acceptability.
Inibição comportamental, Idade pré-escolar, Jogo supervisionado de promoção de competências sociais, Aceitabilidade da intervenção.
topic Behavioral inhibition, Preschool years, Social skills facilitated play, Treatment acceptability.
Inibição comportamental, Idade pré-escolar, Jogo supervisionado de promoção de competências sociais, Aceitabilidade da intervenção.
description High and stable behavioral inhibition (BI) during early childhood have been associated with an increased risk of later anxiety disorders and peer difficulties. Developing evidence-based early interventions to prevent these unhealthy developmental trajectories has become a major focus of interest. However, these interventions are not yet available in Europe. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of Portuguese psychologists about the acceptability of the child component of the Turtle Program, before its dissemination in Portugal. Eighteen psychologists were distributed into three focus groups. Each group was moderated by a trained psychologist, using a semi-structured interview guide. The thematic analysis revealed that Portuguese psychologists acknowledged that the intervention needs to go beyond social skills training and enhance children’s positive self-perceptions. Overall, psychologists perceived the structure, contents, activities, and materials of the intervention to be acceptable. However, participants recommended minor modifications to strengthen the connection with naturalistic contexts, broaden the focus on emotional expressiveness and social interaction, and introduce creative activities and materials. These findings are consistent with previous research with LatinX practitioners, who typically agree with the acceptability of evidence-based child intervention principles and only report the need to introduce minor changes related to the way how interventions are delivered to children.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-03
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1525
https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1525
url https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1525
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/view/1525
http://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/view/1525/pdf
http://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/downloadSuppFile/1525/310
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ISPA - Instituto Universitário
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ISPA - Instituto Universitário
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Análise Psicológica; Vol 37, No 3 (2019); 371-390
Análise Psicológica; Vol 37, No 3 (2019); 371-390
1646-6020
0870-8231
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