COVID-19 in Portugal

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Elias, Cecilia
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Feteira-Santos, Rodrigo, Camarinha, Catarina, De Araújo Nobre, Miguel, Costa, Andreia Silva, Bacelar-Nicolau, Leonor, Furtado, Cristina, Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/148028
Resumo: Publisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.
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spelling COVID-19 in Portugala retrospective review of paediatric cases, hospital and PICU admissions in the first pandemic yearCOVID-19EpidemiologyMortalityPediatrics, Perinatology, and Child HealthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPublisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.Background COVID-19 is considered by WHO a pandemic with public health emergency repercussions. Children often develop a mild disease with good prognosis and the recognition of children at risk is essential to successfully manage paediatric COVID-19. Quality epidemiological surveillance data are required to characterise and assess the pandemic. Methods Data on all reported paediatric COVID-19 cases, in Portugal, were retrospectively assessed from a fully anonymised dataset provided by the Directorate General for Health (DGS). Paediatric hospital admission results were obtained from the DGS vaccine recommendations and paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admission results from the EPICENTRE.PT group. Reported cases and PICU admissions from March 2020 to February 2021 and hospital admissions between March and December 2020 were analysed. Results 92 051 COVID-19 cases were studied, 50.5% males, average age of 10.1 years, corresponding to 5.4% of children in Portugal. The most common symptoms were cough and fever, whereas gastrointestinal symptoms were infrequent. The most common comorbidity was asthma. A high rate of missing surveillance data was noticed, on presentation of disease and comorbidity variables, which warrants a cautious interpretation of results. Hospital admission was required in 0.93% of cases and PICU on 3.48 per 10 000 cases. PICU admission for Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) was more frequent in children with no comorbidities and males, severe COVID-19 was rarer and occurred mainly in females and infants. Case fatality rate and mortality rates were low, 1.8 per 100 000 cases and 1.2 per 1 000 000 cases, respectively. Conclusions The overall reported case incidence was 5.4 per 100 children and adolescents and <1% of cases required hospital admission. MIS-C was more frequent in patients with no comorbidities and males. Mortality and case fatality rates were low. Geographic adapted strategies, and information systems to facilitate surveillance are required to improve surveillance data quality.Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSPCentro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)RUNElias, CeciliaFeteira-Santos, RodrigoCamarinha, CatarinaDe Araújo Nobre, MiguelCosta, Andreia SilvaBacelar-Nicolau, LeonorFurtado, CristinaNogueira, Paulo Jorge2023-01-23T22:16:19Z2022-08-292022-08-29T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/148028eng2399-9772PURE: 51401920https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2022-001499info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:29:18Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/148028Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:53:09.659624Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv COVID-19 in Portugal
a retrospective review of paediatric cases, hospital and PICU admissions in the first pandemic year
title COVID-19 in Portugal
spellingShingle COVID-19 in Portugal
Elias, Cecilia
COVID-19
Epidemiology
Mortality
Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short COVID-19 in Portugal
title_full COVID-19 in Portugal
title_fullStr COVID-19 in Portugal
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 in Portugal
title_sort COVID-19 in Portugal
author Elias, Cecilia
author_facet Elias, Cecilia
Feteira-Santos, Rodrigo
Camarinha, Catarina
De Araújo Nobre, Miguel
Costa, Andreia Silva
Bacelar-Nicolau, Leonor
Furtado, Cristina
Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
author_role author
author2 Feteira-Santos, Rodrigo
Camarinha, Catarina
De Araújo Nobre, Miguel
Costa, Andreia Silva
Bacelar-Nicolau, Leonor
Furtado, Cristina
Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSP
Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Elias, Cecilia
Feteira-Santos, Rodrigo
Camarinha, Catarina
De Araújo Nobre, Miguel
Costa, Andreia Silva
Bacelar-Nicolau, Leonor
Furtado, Cristina
Nogueira, Paulo Jorge
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Epidemiology
Mortality
Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic COVID-19
Epidemiology
Mortality
Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Publisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-29
2022-08-29T00:00:00Z
2023-01-23T22:16:19Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/148028
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/148028
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2399-9772
PURE: 51401920
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2022-001499
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