Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personality

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moreira, Paulo
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Pedras, Susana, Silva, Márcia, Moreira, Maria, Oliveira, Joana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11067/6352
https://doi.org/Moreira, P., Pedras, S., Silva, M., Moreira, M., Oliveira, J. (Aug 2020). Personality, Attachment, and Well-Being in Adolescents: The Independent Effect of Attachment After Controlling for Personality. J Happiness Stud 22, 1855–1888 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5
Resumo: This document is the authors’ version of the final accepted manuscript, published 01.08.2020 by Journal of Happiness Studies. doi: 10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5 <https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5>
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spelling Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personalityAdolescentsAttachmentPersonalityAffective well-beingCognitive well-beingThis document is the authors’ version of the final accepted manuscript, published 01.08.2020 by Journal of Happiness Studies. doi: 10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5 <https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5>Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Prof. Paulo Moreira, Instituto de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação, Universidade Lusíada, Rua de Moçambique 21 e 71, Porto 4100-348, Portugal. Email: paulomoreira@por.ulusiada.ptAlthough there is evidence that parental attachment and personality interact during development and exert mutual influences on one another, studies describing how parental attachment and personality dimensions interact in predicting well-being are scarce. Studies that help clarify the shared and unique variance on well-being explained by these two constructs are required, and as such, the objective of the present study was to describe the relationships between personality, attachment, and well-being. A total of 336 adolescents participated in this study (Mage = 15 years; SD = 1.73). Participants completed self-report measures of personality, attachment, and well-being. The present study expands current knowledge in three ways. First, attachment dimensions of communication, trust, and involvement were significant predictors of well-being, even after controlling for age, gender, and personality dimensions. Second, age and gender moderate the associations between parental attachment and cognitive (but not emotional) well-being, reflecting the representations systems, which are culturally and socially construed underlying cognitive well-being. Third, adolescents low in self-directedness and low in persistence are more dependent on their parental attachment to have better well-being. In sum, our results support the idea that parental attachment is one of the most crucial mechanisms for the promotion of well-being because it acts both as a promoter of the development of adolescent socio-cognitive processes (such as self-directedness, which development depends strongly on the parental factors) and as a coping mechanism for those with less adaptive personality characteristics.Fundação Minerva - Cultura Ensino e investigação CientíficaSpringer2022-06-23T13:28:15Z2022-06-232020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11067/6352https://doi.org/Moreira, P., Pedras, S., Silva, M., Moreira, M., Oliveira, J. (Aug 2020). Personality, Attachment, and Well-Being in Adolescents: The Independent Effect of Attachment After Controlling for Personality. J Happiness Stud 22, 1855–1888 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5http://hdl.handle.net/11067/6352eng1389-4978http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMoreira, PauloPedras, SusanaSilva, MárciaMoreira, MariaOliveira, Joanareponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-04T01:46:26Zoai:repositorio.ulusiada.pt:11067/6352Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:26:13.283569Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personality
title Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personality
spellingShingle Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personality
Moreira, Paulo
Adolescents
Attachment
Personality
Affective well-being
Cognitive well-being
title_short Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personality
title_full Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personality
title_fullStr Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personality
title_full_unstemmed Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personality
title_sort Personality, attachment, and well-being in adolescents : the independent effect of attachment after controlling for personality
author Moreira, Paulo
author_facet Moreira, Paulo
Pedras, Susana
Silva, Márcia
Moreira, Maria
Oliveira, Joana
author_role author
author2 Pedras, Susana
Silva, Márcia
Moreira, Maria
Oliveira, Joana
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moreira, Paulo
Pedras, Susana
Silva, Márcia
Moreira, Maria
Oliveira, Joana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adolescents
Attachment
Personality
Affective well-being
Cognitive well-being
topic Adolescents
Attachment
Personality
Affective well-being
Cognitive well-being
description This document is the authors’ version of the final accepted manuscript, published 01.08.2020 by Journal of Happiness Studies. doi: 10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5 <https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5>
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
2022-06-23T13:28:15Z
2022-06-23
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11067/6352
https://doi.org/Moreira, P., Pedras, S., Silva, M., Moreira, M., Oliveira, J. (Aug 2020). Personality, Attachment, and Well-Being in Adolescents: The Independent Effect of Attachment After Controlling for Personality. J Happiness Stud 22, 1855–1888 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5
http://hdl.handle.net/11067/6352
url http://hdl.handle.net/11067/6352
https://doi.org/Moreira, P., Pedras, S., Silva, M., Moreira, M., Oliveira, J. (Aug 2020). Personality, Attachment, and Well-Being in Adolescents: The Independent Effect of Attachment After Controlling for Personality. J Happiness Stud 22, 1855–1888 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00299-5
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1389-4978
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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