Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascape
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/13581 |
Resumo: | Climate change is already transforming the seascapes of our oceans by changing the energy availability and the metabolic rates of the organisms. Among the ecosystem-engineering species that structure the seascape, marine animal forests (MAFs) are the most widespread. These habitats, mainly composed of suspension feeding organisms, provide structural complexity to the sea floor, analogous to terrestrial forests. Because primary and secondary productivity is responding to different impacts, in particular to the rapid ongoing environmental changes driven by climate change, this paper presents some directions about what could happen to different MAFs depending on these fast changes. Climate change could modify the resistance or resilience of MAFs, potentially making them more sensitive to impacts from anthropic activities (i.e. fisheries and coastal management), and vice versa, direct impacts may amplify climate change constraints in MAFs. Such changes will have knock-on effects on the energy budgets of active and passive suspension feeding organisms, as well as on their phenology, larval nutritional condition, and population viability. How the future seascape will be shaped by the new energy fluxes is a crucial question that has to be urgently addressed to mitigate and adapt to the diverse impacts on natural systems. |
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Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascapeBenthic-pelagic couplingBenthic suspension feedersClimate changeEnergy fluxesHeterotrophyOcean warmingPrimary productivitySecondary productivitySeston availabilityWater stratificationClimate change is already transforming the seascapes of our oceans by changing the energy availability and the metabolic rates of the organisms. Among the ecosystem-engineering species that structure the seascape, marine animal forests (MAFs) are the most widespread. These habitats, mainly composed of suspension feeding organisms, provide structural complexity to the sea floor, analogous to terrestrial forests. Because primary and secondary productivity is responding to different impacts, in particular to the rapid ongoing environmental changes driven by climate change, this paper presents some directions about what could happen to different MAFs depending on these fast changes. Climate change could modify the resistance or resilience of MAFs, potentially making them more sensitive to impacts from anthropic activities (i.e. fisheries and coastal management), and vice versa, direct impacts may amplify climate change constraints in MAFs. Such changes will have knock-on effects on the energy budgets of active and passive suspension feeding organisms, as well as on their phenology, larval nutritional condition, and population viability. How the future seascape will be shaped by the new energy fluxes is a crucial question that has to be urgently addressed to mitigate and adapt to the diverse impacts on natural systems.Funding Agency European Union (EU) 327845 ICTA "Unit of Excellence" (MinECo) MDM2015-0552 CALMED project CTM2016-79547-R AGAUR Generalitat de Catalunya (MERS) 2017 SGR 1588 National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq)Oxford University PressSapientiaRossi, SergioIsla, EnriqueBosch-Belmar, MarGalli, GiovanniGori, AndreaGristina, MicheleIngrosso, GianmarcoMilisenda, GiacomoPiraino, StefanoRizzo, LuciaSchubert, NadineSoares, MarceloSolidoro, CosimoThurstan, Ruth HViladrich, NúriaWillis, Trevor JZiveri, Patrizia2020-03-12T14:09:39Z20192019-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/13581eng1054-313910.1093/icesjms/fsz147info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-24T10:25:43Zoai:sapientia.ualg.pt:10400.1/13581Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:04:44.271331Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascape |
title |
Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascape |
spellingShingle |
Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascape Rossi, Sergio Benthic-pelagic coupling Benthic suspension feeders Climate change Energy fluxes Heterotrophy Ocean warming Primary productivity Secondary productivity Seston availability Water stratification |
title_short |
Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascape |
title_full |
Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascape |
title_fullStr |
Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascape |
title_full_unstemmed |
Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascape |
title_sort |
Changes of energy fluxes in marine animal forests of the Anthropocene: factors shaping the future seascape |
author |
Rossi, Sergio |
author_facet |
Rossi, Sergio Isla, Enrique Bosch-Belmar, Mar Galli, Giovanni Gori, Andrea Gristina, Michele Ingrosso, Gianmarco Milisenda, Giacomo Piraino, Stefano Rizzo, Lucia Schubert, Nadine Soares, Marcelo Solidoro, Cosimo Thurstan, Ruth H Viladrich, Núria Willis, Trevor J Ziveri, Patrizia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Isla, Enrique Bosch-Belmar, Mar Galli, Giovanni Gori, Andrea Gristina, Michele Ingrosso, Gianmarco Milisenda, Giacomo Piraino, Stefano Rizzo, Lucia Schubert, Nadine Soares, Marcelo Solidoro, Cosimo Thurstan, Ruth H Viladrich, Núria Willis, Trevor J Ziveri, Patrizia |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapientia |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rossi, Sergio Isla, Enrique Bosch-Belmar, Mar Galli, Giovanni Gori, Andrea Gristina, Michele Ingrosso, Gianmarco Milisenda, Giacomo Piraino, Stefano Rizzo, Lucia Schubert, Nadine Soares, Marcelo Solidoro, Cosimo Thurstan, Ruth H Viladrich, Núria Willis, Trevor J Ziveri, Patrizia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Benthic-pelagic coupling Benthic suspension feeders Climate change Energy fluxes Heterotrophy Ocean warming Primary productivity Secondary productivity Seston availability Water stratification |
topic |
Benthic-pelagic coupling Benthic suspension feeders Climate change Energy fluxes Heterotrophy Ocean warming Primary productivity Secondary productivity Seston availability Water stratification |
description |
Climate change is already transforming the seascapes of our oceans by changing the energy availability and the metabolic rates of the organisms. Among the ecosystem-engineering species that structure the seascape, marine animal forests (MAFs) are the most widespread. These habitats, mainly composed of suspension feeding organisms, provide structural complexity to the sea floor, analogous to terrestrial forests. Because primary and secondary productivity is responding to different impacts, in particular to the rapid ongoing environmental changes driven by climate change, this paper presents some directions about what could happen to different MAFs depending on these fast changes. Climate change could modify the resistance or resilience of MAFs, potentially making them more sensitive to impacts from anthropic activities (i.e. fisheries and coastal management), and vice versa, direct impacts may amplify climate change constraints in MAFs. Such changes will have knock-on effects on the energy budgets of active and passive suspension feeding organisms, as well as on their phenology, larval nutritional condition, and population viability. How the future seascape will be shaped by the new energy fluxes is a crucial question that has to be urgently addressed to mitigate and adapt to the diverse impacts on natural systems. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z 2020-03-12T14:09:39Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/13581 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/13581 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1054-3139 10.1093/icesjms/fsz147 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford University Press |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford University Press |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799133284420026368 |