Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10174/35902 https://doi.org/10.1080/07362994.2023.2266492 |
Resumo: | Border officers experience stressful moments during the working day at the border point at Lisbon airport (Portugal) that can lead to “emotional exhaustion,” which is the core component of burnout, and relates with “cognitive fatigue (weariness)” and “physical fatigue.” These theoretical concepts cannot be measured (or observed) directly by what are considered latent variables/constructs that are available in Shirom-Melamed Burnout Measure (SMBM). These constructs are, however, operationalized by the questions available in the SMBM, which correspond to observed variables (or manifest variables) expressed in an ordinal scale of seven categories. This questionnaire, reliable and internationally validated, was used in our research and considering the specialized literature, we proposed a hypothetical structural path model that expresses a priori perceptions about the causal relationships between the mentioned latent constructs, where “physical fatigue” is the target construct. A reflective model was estimated based on the sample of primary data and using a Variance-Covariance estimator of Structural Equations Modeling (VB-SEM), the consistent Partial Least Squares (PLSc), that corrects for bias to consistently estimate SEM’s with common factors. The results obtained allow a better understanding of the profile and characteristics of Portuguese border officers who work at Lisbon airport, as well as reveal that the latent exogenous construct “emotional exhaustion” has a high positive direct effect on the “cognitive fatigue,” and through this latter (mediator construct), an indirect effect on the endogenous construct “physical fatigue.” In turn, “cognitive fatigue” has the greatest positive direct effect on “physical fatigue.” The biggest difference identified was between the direct effect of “Emotional exhaustion” on “Physical fatigue,” which is higher for workers with more years of service, as expected. However, the multigroup analysis (using the nonparametric Permutation test) showed that this difference was not statistically significant. |
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Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimatorConsistent partial least squaresmultivariate analysispath modelpsychosocial riskssurveyBorder officers experience stressful moments during the working day at the border point at Lisbon airport (Portugal) that can lead to “emotional exhaustion,” which is the core component of burnout, and relates with “cognitive fatigue (weariness)” and “physical fatigue.” These theoretical concepts cannot be measured (or observed) directly by what are considered latent variables/constructs that are available in Shirom-Melamed Burnout Measure (SMBM). These constructs are, however, operationalized by the questions available in the SMBM, which correspond to observed variables (or manifest variables) expressed in an ordinal scale of seven categories. This questionnaire, reliable and internationally validated, was used in our research and considering the specialized literature, we proposed a hypothetical structural path model that expresses a priori perceptions about the causal relationships between the mentioned latent constructs, where “physical fatigue” is the target construct. A reflective model was estimated based on the sample of primary data and using a Variance-Covariance estimator of Structural Equations Modeling (VB-SEM), the consistent Partial Least Squares (PLSc), that corrects for bias to consistently estimate SEM’s with common factors. The results obtained allow a better understanding of the profile and characteristics of Portuguese border officers who work at Lisbon airport, as well as reveal that the latent exogenous construct “emotional exhaustion” has a high positive direct effect on the “cognitive fatigue,” and through this latter (mediator construct), an indirect effect on the endogenous construct “physical fatigue.” In turn, “cognitive fatigue” has the greatest positive direct effect on “physical fatigue.” The biggest difference identified was between the direct effect of “Emotional exhaustion” on “Physical fatigue,” which is higher for workers with more years of service, as expected. However, the multigroup analysis (using the nonparametric Permutation test) showed that this difference was not statistically significant.This work is funded by national funds through the FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P., under the scope of the projects UIDB/00297/2020 and UIDP/00297/2020 (Center for Mathematics and Applications) and UIDB/04674/2020 (Research Center in Mathematics and Applications).Taylor & Francis2024-01-08T12:08:37Z2024-01-082023-10-13T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10174/35902https://doi.org/10.1080/07362994.2023.2266492http://hdl.handle.net/10174/35902https://doi.org/10.1080/07362994.2023.2266492engL. M. Grilo, T. F. Braz, H. L. Grilo, J. P. Maidana & M. Stehlík (13 Oct 2023): Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator, Stochastic Analysis and Applications, DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2023.2266492luis.grilo@uevora.pttiago.braz@sef.pthelenagrilo56@gmail.comjean.maidana@postgrado.uv.clmlnstehlik@gmail.com336Grilo, Luis M.Braz, Tiago F.Grilo, Helena L.Maidana, Jean P.Stehlik, Milaninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-09T01:47:02Zoai:dspace.uevora.pt:10174/35902Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:30:54.374439Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator |
title |
Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator |
spellingShingle |
Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator Grilo, Luis M. Consistent partial least squares multivariate analysis path model psychosocial risks survey |
title_short |
Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator |
title_full |
Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator |
title_fullStr |
Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator |
title_full_unstemmed |
Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator |
title_sort |
Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator |
author |
Grilo, Luis M. |
author_facet |
Grilo, Luis M. Braz, Tiago F. Grilo, Helena L. Maidana, Jean P. Stehlik, Milan |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Braz, Tiago F. Grilo, Helena L. Maidana, Jean P. Stehlik, Milan |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Grilo, Luis M. Braz, Tiago F. Grilo, Helena L. Maidana, Jean P. Stehlik, Milan |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Consistent partial least squares multivariate analysis path model psychosocial risks survey |
topic |
Consistent partial least squares multivariate analysis path model psychosocial risks survey |
description |
Border officers experience stressful moments during the working day at the border point at Lisbon airport (Portugal) that can lead to “emotional exhaustion,” which is the core component of burnout, and relates with “cognitive fatigue (weariness)” and “physical fatigue.” These theoretical concepts cannot be measured (or observed) directly by what are considered latent variables/constructs that are available in Shirom-Melamed Burnout Measure (SMBM). These constructs are, however, operationalized by the questions available in the SMBM, which correspond to observed variables (or manifest variables) expressed in an ordinal scale of seven categories. This questionnaire, reliable and internationally validated, was used in our research and considering the specialized literature, we proposed a hypothetical structural path model that expresses a priori perceptions about the causal relationships between the mentioned latent constructs, where “physical fatigue” is the target construct. A reflective model was estimated based on the sample of primary data and using a Variance-Covariance estimator of Structural Equations Modeling (VB-SEM), the consistent Partial Least Squares (PLSc), that corrects for bias to consistently estimate SEM’s with common factors. The results obtained allow a better understanding of the profile and characteristics of Portuguese border officers who work at Lisbon airport, as well as reveal that the latent exogenous construct “emotional exhaustion” has a high positive direct effect on the “cognitive fatigue,” and through this latter (mediator construct), an indirect effect on the endogenous construct “physical fatigue.” In turn, “cognitive fatigue” has the greatest positive direct effect on “physical fatigue.” The biggest difference identified was between the direct effect of “Emotional exhaustion” on “Physical fatigue,” which is higher for workers with more years of service, as expected. However, the multigroup analysis (using the nonparametric Permutation test) showed that this difference was not statistically significant. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-13T00:00:00Z 2024-01-08T12:08:37Z 2024-01-08 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/35902 https://doi.org/10.1080/07362994.2023.2266492 http://hdl.handle.net/10174/35902 https://doi.org/10.1080/07362994.2023.2266492 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/35902 https://doi.org/10.1080/07362994.2023.2266492 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
L. M. Grilo, T. F. Braz, H. L. Grilo, J. P. Maidana & M. Stehlík (13 Oct 2023): Modeling the facets of burnout in Lisbon airport border officers using PLSc-SEM estimator, Stochastic Analysis and Applications, DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2023.2266492 luis.grilo@uevora.pt tiago.braz@sef.pt helenagrilo56@gmail.com jean.maidana@postgrado.uv.cl mlnstehlik@gmail.com 336 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Taylor & Francis |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Taylor & Francis |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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