Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-Starvation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Teixeira, Bruno Gonçalves
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Araújo, Ana Filipa, Perestrelo, João Ferreira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.25752/psi.6296
Resumo: Background: Cotard´s syndrome is a relatively rare condition characterized by various degrees of nihilist delusions, often in the form of self-negation. Aims: To report two cases of Cotard’s syndrome associated with self-starvation and to review the concept and clinical features of the condition. Methods: Two clinical cases of the syndrome were obtained and a literature review of the theme was shortly surveyed. Results and Conclusions: The first case is about a woman who believed that her esophagus and stomach were glued. She was treated with sertraline, mirtazapine and risperidone with good results. The second case describes a man who believed his throat was burnt and he had no internal organs. He was treated with clomipramine and risperidone showing great improvement. This syndrome is a nosological and clinical entity that should not be forgotten. It is essential to provide an urgent and adequate therapeutic approach to these patients.
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spelling Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-StarvationSíndrome de Cotard: Dois Casos de Recusa AlimentarCasos ClínicosBackground: Cotard´s syndrome is a relatively rare condition characterized by various degrees of nihilist delusions, often in the form of self-negation. Aims: To report two cases of Cotard’s syndrome associated with self-starvation and to review the concept and clinical features of the condition. Methods: Two clinical cases of the syndrome were obtained and a literature review of the theme was shortly surveyed. Results and Conclusions: The first case is about a woman who believed that her esophagus and stomach were glued. She was treated with sertraline, mirtazapine and risperidone with good results. The second case describes a man who believed his throat was burnt and he had no internal organs. He was treated with clomipramine and risperidone showing great improvement. This syndrome is a nosological and clinical entity that should not be forgotten. It is essential to provide an urgent and adequate therapeutic approach to these patients.Introdução: A Síndrome de Cotard é uma condição clínica relativamente rara que se caracteriza por vários graus de delírios niilistas, quase sempre na forma de auto-negação. Objectivos: Descrever dois casos de Síndrome de Cotard associados a recusa alimentar e realizar uma revisão do conceito e das características clínicas desta síndrome. Métodos: Realizou-se a recolha de informação de dois casos clínicos associados a recusa alimentar. Procedeu-se a uma revisão do conceito e das características clínicas que lhe estão associadas. Resultados e Conclusões: O primeiro caso versa sobre uma mulher que acreditava que o seu esófago e estômago estariam colados. Foi medicada com sertralina, mirtazapina e risperidona, com bons resultados. O segundo caso descreve um homem que acreditava que a sua garganta fora queimada e que não possuía nenhum órgão interno. Foi medicado com clomipramina e risperidona, mostrando grande melhoria. Esta síndrome é uma entidade nosológica e clínica que não deve ser esquecida. É essencial fornecer uma abordagem terapêutica urgente e adequada em pacientes com esta síndrome.Departamento de Saúde Mental | Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, EPE2015-06-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://doi.org/10.25752/psi.6296eng2182-31461646-091XTeixeira, Bruno GonçalvesAraújo, Ana FilipaPerestrelo, João Ferreirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-05-16T14:11:58Zoai:ojs.revistas.rcaap.pt:article/6296Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T14:57:11.790057Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-Starvation
Síndrome de Cotard: Dois Casos de Recusa Alimentar
title Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-Starvation
spellingShingle Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-Starvation
Teixeira, Bruno Gonçalves
Casos Clínicos
title_short Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-Starvation
title_full Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-Starvation
title_fullStr Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-Starvation
title_full_unstemmed Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-Starvation
title_sort Cotard’s Syndrome: Two Cases of Self-Starvation
author Teixeira, Bruno Gonçalves
author_facet Teixeira, Bruno Gonçalves
Araújo, Ana Filipa
Perestrelo, João Ferreira
author_role author
author2 Araújo, Ana Filipa
Perestrelo, João Ferreira
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Bruno Gonçalves
Araújo, Ana Filipa
Perestrelo, João Ferreira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Casos Clínicos
topic Casos Clínicos
description Background: Cotard´s syndrome is a relatively rare condition characterized by various degrees of nihilist delusions, often in the form of self-negation. Aims: To report two cases of Cotard’s syndrome associated with self-starvation and to review the concept and clinical features of the condition. Methods: Two clinical cases of the syndrome were obtained and a literature review of the theme was shortly surveyed. Results and Conclusions: The first case is about a woman who believed that her esophagus and stomach were glued. She was treated with sertraline, mirtazapine and risperidone with good results. The second case describes a man who believed his throat was burnt and he had no internal organs. He was treated with clomipramine and risperidone showing great improvement. This syndrome is a nosological and clinical entity that should not be forgotten. It is essential to provide an urgent and adequate therapeutic approach to these patients.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-06-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.25752/psi.6296
url https://doi.org/10.25752/psi.6296
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2182-3146
1646-091X
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Saúde Mental | Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, EPE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Saúde Mental | Hospital Prof. Doutor Fernando Fonseca, EPE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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