Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Kobo, Ofer
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Abramov, Dmitry, Fiuza, Manuela, Chew, Nicholas W. S., Ng, Cheng Han, Parwani, Purvi, Menezes, Miguel Nobre, Thavendiranathan, Paaladinesh, Mamas, Mamas A.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/61656
Resumo: © 2023 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made
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spelling Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancerCancerCardiovascular diseaseHealth metrics© 2023 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are madeBackground: Although individuals with cancer experience high rates of cardiovascular morbidity, there are limited data on the potential differences in cardiovascular health (CVH) metrics between individuals with and without cancer. Methods and results: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey between 2015 and 2020 was queried to evaluate the prevalence of health metrics that comprise the American Heart Association Life's Essential 8 construct of cardiovascular health among adult individuals with and without cancer in the United States. Health metric scores were also evaluated according to important patient demographics including age, sex, race and ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. Among 4370 participants representing >180 million US adults, 9.4% had a history of cancer. Individuals with cancer had lower overall cardiovascular health scores (67.1 versus 69.1, P<0.001) compared with individuals without cancer. Among individual components of the cardiovascular health score, those with cancer had better health scores on key behaviors including physical activity, diet, and sleep compared with those without cancer, although variation was noted based on age. Higher scores on these modifiable health behaviors among those with cancer compared with those without cancer were noted in older individuals, in White individuals compared with other races and ethnicities, and in individuals with higher socioeconomic status. Conclusions: We highlight important variations in simple cardiovascular health metrics among individuals with cancer compared with individuals without cancer and demonstrate differences among health metrics based on age, race and ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. These findings may explain ongoing racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic status disparities in the cancer population and provide a framework for optimizing cardiovascular health among individuals with cancer.American Heart Association, Inc.Repositório da Universidade de LisboaKobo, OferAbramov, DmitryFiuza, ManuelaChew, Nicholas W. S.Ng, Cheng HanParwani, PurviMenezes, Miguel NobreThavendiranathan, PaaladineshMamas, Mamas A.2024-01-09T14:09:18Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/61656engJ Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Dec 5;12(23):e03094210.1161/JAHA.123.0309422047-9980info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-15T01:18:14Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/61656Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:44:29.442917Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer
title Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer
spellingShingle Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer
Kobo, Ofer
Cancer
Cardiovascular disease
Health metrics
title_short Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer
title_full Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer
title_fullStr Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer
title_sort Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer
author Kobo, Ofer
author_facet Kobo, Ofer
Abramov, Dmitry
Fiuza, Manuela
Chew, Nicholas W. S.
Ng, Cheng Han
Parwani, Purvi
Menezes, Miguel Nobre
Thavendiranathan, Paaladinesh
Mamas, Mamas A.
author_role author
author2 Abramov, Dmitry
Fiuza, Manuela
Chew, Nicholas W. S.
Ng, Cheng Han
Parwani, Purvi
Menezes, Miguel Nobre
Thavendiranathan, Paaladinesh
Mamas, Mamas A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Kobo, Ofer
Abramov, Dmitry
Fiuza, Manuela
Chew, Nicholas W. S.
Ng, Cheng Han
Parwani, Purvi
Menezes, Miguel Nobre
Thavendiranathan, Paaladinesh
Mamas, Mamas A.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cancer
Cardiovascular disease
Health metrics
topic Cancer
Cardiovascular disease
Health metrics
description © 2023 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
2024-01-09T14:09:18Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/61656
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/61656
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Dec 5;12(23):e030942
10.1161/JAHA.123.030942
2047-9980
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Heart Association, Inc.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Heart Association, Inc.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
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institution RCAAP
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