Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/61656 |
Resumo: | © 2023 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made |
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Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancerCancerCardiovascular diseaseHealth metrics© 2023 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are madeBackground: Although individuals with cancer experience high rates of cardiovascular morbidity, there are limited data on the potential differences in cardiovascular health (CVH) metrics between individuals with and without cancer. Methods and results: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey between 2015 and 2020 was queried to evaluate the prevalence of health metrics that comprise the American Heart Association Life's Essential 8 construct of cardiovascular health among adult individuals with and without cancer in the United States. Health metric scores were also evaluated according to important patient demographics including age, sex, race and ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. Among 4370 participants representing >180 million US adults, 9.4% had a history of cancer. Individuals with cancer had lower overall cardiovascular health scores (67.1 versus 69.1, P<0.001) compared with individuals without cancer. Among individual components of the cardiovascular health score, those with cancer had better health scores on key behaviors including physical activity, diet, and sleep compared with those without cancer, although variation was noted based on age. Higher scores on these modifiable health behaviors among those with cancer compared with those without cancer were noted in older individuals, in White individuals compared with other races and ethnicities, and in individuals with higher socioeconomic status. Conclusions: We highlight important variations in simple cardiovascular health metrics among individuals with cancer compared with individuals without cancer and demonstrate differences among health metrics based on age, race and ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. These findings may explain ongoing racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic status disparities in the cancer population and provide a framework for optimizing cardiovascular health among individuals with cancer.American Heart Association, Inc.Repositório da Universidade de LisboaKobo, OferAbramov, DmitryFiuza, ManuelaChew, Nicholas W. S.Ng, Cheng HanParwani, PurviMenezes, Miguel NobreThavendiranathan, PaaladineshMamas, Mamas A.2024-01-09T14:09:18Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/61656engJ Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Dec 5;12(23):e03094210.1161/JAHA.123.0309422047-9980info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-11-20T18:26:25Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/61656Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-11-20T18:26:25Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer |
title |
Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer |
spellingShingle |
Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer Kobo, Ofer Cancer Cardiovascular disease Health metrics |
title_short |
Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer |
title_full |
Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer |
title_fullStr |
Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer |
title_sort |
Cardiovascular health metrics differ between individuals with and without cancer |
author |
Kobo, Ofer |
author_facet |
Kobo, Ofer Abramov, Dmitry Fiuza, Manuela Chew, Nicholas W. S. Ng, Cheng Han Parwani, Purvi Menezes, Miguel Nobre Thavendiranathan, Paaladinesh Mamas, Mamas A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Abramov, Dmitry Fiuza, Manuela Chew, Nicholas W. S. Ng, Cheng Han Parwani, Purvi Menezes, Miguel Nobre Thavendiranathan, Paaladinesh Mamas, Mamas A. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kobo, Ofer Abramov, Dmitry Fiuza, Manuela Chew, Nicholas W. S. Ng, Cheng Han Parwani, Purvi Menezes, Miguel Nobre Thavendiranathan, Paaladinesh Mamas, Mamas A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cancer Cardiovascular disease Health metrics |
topic |
Cancer Cardiovascular disease Health metrics |
description |
© 2023 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z 2024-01-09T14:09:18Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/61656 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/61656 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Dec 5;12(23):e030942 10.1161/JAHA.123.030942 2047-9980 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Heart Association, Inc. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Heart Association, Inc. |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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1817549265850859520 |