Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10174/25939 https://doi.org/10.4321/S2254-28842019000300004 |
Resumo: | Objective: To evaluate whether visualization of humor movies during hemodialysis sessions improves subjective well-being and sense of humor, while decreasing stress / anxiety and depression levels, in hemodialysis patients. Material and Method: A pre-test / post-test design study with a non-equivalent control group was carried out, in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, in two hemodialysis units of Diaverum Clinics. The study included 34 patients in the intervention group and 33 patients in the control group. The intervention consisted in the visualization of humor movies during hemodialysis sessions for ten sessions over a four-week period. The control group watched neutral movies. Data were collected using a sociodemographic and health information questionnaire (age, gender, nationality,education, occupation, marital status, dialysis session length, presence of hypertension and diabetes); the Subjective Happiness Scale; the satisfaction with life in general; Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21, and Multidimensional Sense of Humor Scale. Student t-tests and t-tests for paired samples were performed. The response to change was evaluated using: the percentage of change, ceiling effect and floor effect, effect size, and the standardized response mean. Results: The levels of subjective happiness and sense of humor increased in the intervention group, but there were no significant increases in satisfaction with life in general. Only depression levels decreased significantly in the intervention group. Conclusions: The viewing of humor movies as a nursing intervention improved the levels of subjective happiness, and sense of humor, while decreasing the perception of depressive symptoms. |
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Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patientsEfecto del uso del humor en el bienestar, depresión y sentido del humor en pacientes en hemodiálisisRenal dialysisHappinessQuality of lifeDepressionWit and humor as topicObjective: To evaluate whether visualization of humor movies during hemodialysis sessions improves subjective well-being and sense of humor, while decreasing stress / anxiety and depression levels, in hemodialysis patients. Material and Method: A pre-test / post-test design study with a non-equivalent control group was carried out, in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, in two hemodialysis units of Diaverum Clinics. The study included 34 patients in the intervention group and 33 patients in the control group. The intervention consisted in the visualization of humor movies during hemodialysis sessions for ten sessions over a four-week period. The control group watched neutral movies. Data were collected using a sociodemographic and health information questionnaire (age, gender, nationality,education, occupation, marital status, dialysis session length, presence of hypertension and diabetes); the Subjective Happiness Scale; the satisfaction with life in general; Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21, and Multidimensional Sense of Humor Scale. Student t-tests and t-tests for paired samples were performed. The response to change was evaluated using: the percentage of change, ceiling effect and floor effect, effect size, and the standardized response mean. Results: The levels of subjective happiness and sense of humor increased in the intervention group, but there were no significant increases in satisfaction with life in general. Only depression levels decreased significantly in the intervention group. Conclusions: The viewing of humor movies as a nursing intervention improved the levels of subjective happiness, and sense of humor, while decreasing the perception of depressive symptoms.Revista de la Sociedad Española de Enfermería Nefrológica2019-10-11T10:37:39Z2019-10-112019-09-25T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10174/25939http://hdl.handle.net/10174/25939https://doi.org/10.4321/S2254-28842019000300004porSousa, L.M.M, Antunes, A. V., Marques-Vieira, C.M.A., Silva, P. C. L. D., Severino, S.S.P., & José, H.M.G. (2019). Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients. Enfermería Nefrológica, 22(3), 256-265.https://www.revistaseden.org/imprimir.aspx?idArticulo=4424170095091097092424170lmms@uevora.ptvanessa2em@gmail.comcristina_marques@ics.lisboa.ucp.ptpaulocesarlopessilva@gmail.comsandyseverino@gmail.comhjose@ualg.pt745Sousa, Luís Manuel MotaAntunes, Ana VanessaMarques-Vieira, Cristina Maria AlvesSilva, Paulo César LopesSeverino, Sandy Silva PedroJosé, Helena Maria Guerreiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-03T19:20:12Zoai:dspace.uevora.pt:10174/25939Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:16:18.055142Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients Efecto del uso del humor en el bienestar, depresión y sentido del humor en pacientes en hemodiálisis |
title |
Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients |
spellingShingle |
Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients Sousa, Luís Manuel Mota Renal dialysis Happiness Quality of life Depression Wit and humor as topic |
title_short |
Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients |
title_full |
Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients |
title_fullStr |
Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients |
title_sort |
Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients |
author |
Sousa, Luís Manuel Mota |
author_facet |
Sousa, Luís Manuel Mota Antunes, Ana Vanessa Marques-Vieira, Cristina Maria Alves Silva, Paulo César Lopes Severino, Sandy Silva Pedro José, Helena Maria Guerreiro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Antunes, Ana Vanessa Marques-Vieira, Cristina Maria Alves Silva, Paulo César Lopes Severino, Sandy Silva Pedro José, Helena Maria Guerreiro |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sousa, Luís Manuel Mota Antunes, Ana Vanessa Marques-Vieira, Cristina Maria Alves Silva, Paulo César Lopes Severino, Sandy Silva Pedro José, Helena Maria Guerreiro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Renal dialysis Happiness Quality of life Depression Wit and humor as topic |
topic |
Renal dialysis Happiness Quality of life Depression Wit and humor as topic |
description |
Objective: To evaluate whether visualization of humor movies during hemodialysis sessions improves subjective well-being and sense of humor, while decreasing stress / anxiety and depression levels, in hemodialysis patients. Material and Method: A pre-test / post-test design study with a non-equivalent control group was carried out, in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, in two hemodialysis units of Diaverum Clinics. The study included 34 patients in the intervention group and 33 patients in the control group. The intervention consisted in the visualization of humor movies during hemodialysis sessions for ten sessions over a four-week period. The control group watched neutral movies. Data were collected using a sociodemographic and health information questionnaire (age, gender, nationality,education, occupation, marital status, dialysis session length, presence of hypertension and diabetes); the Subjective Happiness Scale; the satisfaction with life in general; Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21, and Multidimensional Sense of Humor Scale. Student t-tests and t-tests for paired samples were performed. The response to change was evaluated using: the percentage of change, ceiling effect and floor effect, effect size, and the standardized response mean. Results: The levels of subjective happiness and sense of humor increased in the intervention group, but there were no significant increases in satisfaction with life in general. Only depression levels decreased significantly in the intervention group. Conclusions: The viewing of humor movies as a nursing intervention improved the levels of subjective happiness, and sense of humor, while decreasing the perception of depressive symptoms. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-11T10:37:39Z 2019-10-11 2019-09-25T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/25939 http://hdl.handle.net/10174/25939 https://doi.org/10.4321/S2254-28842019000300004 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/25939 https://doi.org/10.4321/S2254-28842019000300004 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Sousa, L.M.M, Antunes, A. V., Marques-Vieira, C.M.A., Silva, P. C. L. D., Severino, S.S.P., & José, H.M.G. (2019). Effect of humor intervention on well-being, depression, and sense of humor in hemodialysis patients. Enfermería Nefrológica, 22(3), 256-265. https://www.revistaseden.org/imprimir.aspx?idArticulo=4424170095091097092424170 lmms@uevora.pt vanessa2em@gmail.com cristina_marques@ics.lisboa.ucp.pt paulocesarlopessilva@gmail.com sandyseverino@gmail.com hjose@ualg.pt 745 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de la Sociedad Española de Enfermería Nefrológica |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de la Sociedad Española de Enfermería Nefrológica |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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