The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Ana Rita
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Filipa, Gomes, Isabel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.29352/mill0214e.33949
Resumo: Introduction: The use of peripheral venous catheters (PVC) is the most common nursing procedure and carries patient risks, including developing phlebitis. A nursing care protocol for PVC was created at the institutional level to standardize nurses' practices. Objective: To analyze the incidence of phlebitis associated with PVC before (Group A) and after (Group B) implementation of the protocol; Characterize phlebitis associated with PVC; Identify risk factors that contribute to the development of phlebitis associated with PVC. Methods: An observational, quantitative, and descriptive study was carried out, with non-probabilistic samples for convenience, in which each group consisted of 50 participants. Results: After implementing the protocol, there was a reduction in the incidence rate of phlebitis from 26% to 12%, as well as a decrease in grade 3 phlebitis, with only grade 1 and 2 phlebitis being identified. It was also found that around 90% of the participants with phlebitis were undergoing antibiotic therapy, namely Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid, and Flucloxacillin. Conclusion: The protocol could have benefits in reducing the incidence of phlebitis by standardizing practices based on scientific evidence, providing better quality of care, and lowering the costs associated with hospitalization.
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spelling The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitisLa eficacia de una intervención sistematizada de cuidados de enfermería en la prevención e identificación de la flebitisA eficácia de uma intervenção sistematizada de cuidados de enfermagem na prevenção e identificação de flebitesLife and Healthcare SciencesIntroduction: The use of peripheral venous catheters (PVC) is the most common nursing procedure and carries patient risks, including developing phlebitis. A nursing care protocol for PVC was created at the institutional level to standardize nurses' practices. Objective: To analyze the incidence of phlebitis associated with PVC before (Group A) and after (Group B) implementation of the protocol; Characterize phlebitis associated with PVC; Identify risk factors that contribute to the development of phlebitis associated with PVC. Methods: An observational, quantitative, and descriptive study was carried out, with non-probabilistic samples for convenience, in which each group consisted of 50 participants. Results: After implementing the protocol, there was a reduction in the incidence rate of phlebitis from 26% to 12%, as well as a decrease in grade 3 phlebitis, with only grade 1 and 2 phlebitis being identified. It was also found that around 90% of the participants with phlebitis were undergoing antibiotic therapy, namely Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid, and Flucloxacillin. Conclusion: The protocol could have benefits in reducing the incidence of phlebitis by standardizing practices based on scientific evidence, providing better quality of care, and lowering the costs associated with hospitalization.Introducción: El uso de catéteres venosos periféricos (CVP) es el procedimiento de enfermería más frecuente y conlleva riesgos para los clientes, concretamente el desarrollo de flebitis. Se creó un protocolo de cuidados de enfermería para el CVP a nivel institucional con el fin de estandarizar las prácticas de las enfermeras. Objetivo: Analizar la incidencia de la flebitis asociada a la CVP antes (Grupo A) y después (Grupo B) de la aplicación del protocolo; caracterizar la flebitis asociada a la CVP; Identificar los factores de riesgo que contribuyen al desarrollo de la flebitis asociada a la CVP. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, cuantitativo y descriptivo, con muestras no probabilísticas por conveniencia, en el que cada grupo estaba formado por 50 participantes. Resultados: Tras aplicar el protocolo, se produjo una reducción de la tasa de incidencia de flebitis del 26% al 12%, así como una reducción de las flebitis de grado 3, identificándose únicamente flebitis de grado 1 y 2. También se descubrió que alrededor del 90% de los participantes con flebitis recibían tratamiento antibiótico, concretamente Amoxicilina + Ácido Clavulánico y Flucloxacilina. Conclusión: El protocolo podría tener beneficios en términos de reducción de la incidencia de la flebitis mediante la estandarización de prácticas basadas en pruebas científicas, proporcionando una mejor calidad de la atención y reduciendo los costes asociados a la hospitalización.Introdução: A utilização de cateteres venosos periféricos (CVP) é o procedimento de enfermagem mais comum e acarreta riscos para os clientes, nomeadamente, o desenvolvimento de uma flebite. Foi criado, a nível institucional, um protocolo de cuidados de enfermagem ao CVP, de forma a padronizar as práticas dos enfermeiros. Objetivo: Analisar a incidência de flebite associada ao CVP antes (Grupo A) e após (Grupo B) a implementação do protocolo; caracterizar as flebites associadas ao CVP; Identificar fatores de risco que contribuem para o desenvolvimento de flebites associadas ao CVP. Métodos: Realizou-se um estudo observacional, quantitativo e descritivo, com amostras não probabilísticas por conveniência, em que cada grupo é constituído por 50 participantes. Resultados: Após a implementação do protocolo, verificou-se a diminuição na taxa de incidência de flebites de 26% para 12%, assim como decréscimo das flebites de grau 3, sendo identificadas apenas flebites de grau 1 e 2. Constatou-se, ainda, que cerca de 90% dos participantes que apresentavam flebite, estavam sob antibioterapia, nomeadamente Amoxicilina + Ácido Clavulânico e Flucloxacilina. Conclusão: O protocolo instituído poderá ter benefícios no que diz respeito à diminuição da incidência de flebites, pela uniformização de práticas com base na evidência científica, proporcionando uma melhor qualidade de cuidados e menores custos associados ao internamento hospitalar.  Polytechnic Institute of Viseu (IPV)2024-02-29info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://doi.org/10.29352/mill0214e.33949eng1647-662X0873-3015Oliveira, Ana RitaOliveira, FilipaGomes, Isabelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-07T15:22:44Zoai:ojs.revistas.rcaap.pt:article/33949Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:13:42.448500Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis
La eficacia de una intervención sistematizada de cuidados de enfermería en la prevención e identificación de la flebitis
A eficácia de uma intervenção sistematizada de cuidados de enfermagem na prevenção e identificação de flebites
title The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis
spellingShingle The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis
Oliveira, Ana Rita
Life and Healthcare Sciences
title_short The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis
title_full The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis
title_fullStr The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis
title_full_unstemmed The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis
title_sort The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis
author Oliveira, Ana Rita
author_facet Oliveira, Ana Rita
Oliveira, Filipa
Gomes, Isabel
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Filipa
Gomes, Isabel
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Ana Rita
Oliveira, Filipa
Gomes, Isabel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Life and Healthcare Sciences
topic Life and Healthcare Sciences
description Introduction: The use of peripheral venous catheters (PVC) is the most common nursing procedure and carries patient risks, including developing phlebitis. A nursing care protocol for PVC was created at the institutional level to standardize nurses' practices. Objective: To analyze the incidence of phlebitis associated with PVC before (Group A) and after (Group B) implementation of the protocol; Characterize phlebitis associated with PVC; Identify risk factors that contribute to the development of phlebitis associated with PVC. Methods: An observational, quantitative, and descriptive study was carried out, with non-probabilistic samples for convenience, in which each group consisted of 50 participants. Results: After implementing the protocol, there was a reduction in the incidence rate of phlebitis from 26% to 12%, as well as a decrease in grade 3 phlebitis, with only grade 1 and 2 phlebitis being identified. It was also found that around 90% of the participants with phlebitis were undergoing antibiotic therapy, namely Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid, and Flucloxacillin. Conclusion: The protocol could have benefits in reducing the incidence of phlebitis by standardizing practices based on scientific evidence, providing better quality of care, and lowering the costs associated with hospitalization.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-29
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.29352/mill0214e.33949
url https://doi.org/10.29352/mill0214e.33949
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1647-662X
0873-3015
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Polytechnic Institute of Viseu (IPV)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Polytechnic Institute of Viseu (IPV)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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