Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-finance

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cravo, Paula Margarida Mendonça da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2011
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/8707
Resumo: Tese de mestrado em Segurança Informática, apresentada à Universidade de Lisboa, através da Faculdade de Ciências, 2011
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spelling Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-financeUSSDSSL/TLSm-financeConfidentialityAuthenticityTeses de mestrado - 2011Tese de mestrado em Segurança Informática, apresentada à Universidade de Lisboa, através da Faculdade de Ciências, 2011This work analyses an existing mobile-finance scheme at Portuguese PT Inovação, targeting users that do not have a bank account, and using the USSD communication channel to process financial transactions between three parties: the User, an Agent that represents, or acts on behalf of, an institution, but not necessarily a bank or a financial one, and the Financial Transaction Manager (FTM) that manages the Agent network, the Users and the transactions made. We start by analyzing USSD communications: by itself it is not a secure communications channel, but it is available at every GSM device, allows for instant messaging services and is inter-operable, i.e. is not telecom dependent. Besides, it can run on commodity mobile phones, and requires practically no software download. From the user point of view, it resembles a normal text message and requires no special communications contract with the telecom operator other than the one that allows for sending text messages. It presents some security issues, namely, no authentication, no confidentiality, no integrity. We demonstrate that these issues can be solved through the use of end-to-end secure protocols on top of USSD in addition to other security mechanisms. PT Inovação’s m-finance scheme already implements a set of operations and financial transactions. We analyze the system’s threat model and we propose a solution that will protect a specific communication path, namely, between the Agent and the FTM. We suggest the implementation of SSL/TLS over USSD, a lightweight version that we call USSL/UTLS. We demonstrate that it is feasible to implement such security mechanism on a USSD communication channel, and that it provides end-to-end security over the network communication path, at least if the devices present some processing capabilities. We propose some possible implementation paths, and conduct a brief performance analysis.Hong, JasonPasin, Marcelo, 1967-Repositório da Universidade de LisboaCravo, Paula Margarida Mendonça da Silva2013-07-01T14:38:07Z20112011-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/8707enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T15:52:36Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/8707Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:33:07.044899Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-finance
title Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-finance
spellingShingle Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-finance
Cravo, Paula Margarida Mendonça da Silva
USSD
SSL/TLS
m-finance
Confidentiality
Authenticity
Teses de mestrado - 2011
title_short Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-finance
title_full Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-finance
title_fullStr Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-finance
title_full_unstemmed Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-finance
title_sort Securing USSD in mobile financial transactions: a practical proposal for m-finance
author Cravo, Paula Margarida Mendonça da Silva
author_facet Cravo, Paula Margarida Mendonça da Silva
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Hong, Jason
Pasin, Marcelo, 1967-
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cravo, Paula Margarida Mendonça da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv USSD
SSL/TLS
m-finance
Confidentiality
Authenticity
Teses de mestrado - 2011
topic USSD
SSL/TLS
m-finance
Confidentiality
Authenticity
Teses de mestrado - 2011
description Tese de mestrado em Segurança Informática, apresentada à Universidade de Lisboa, através da Faculdade de Ciências, 2011
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
2013-07-01T14:38:07Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/8707
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/8707
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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