Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Boreal
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20339 |
Resumo: | Original Research |
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Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Borealfunctional diversityfunctional traitsfunctional richnessfunctional redundancyriparian woody vegetationstreamflow regulationboreal biomemediterranean biomeOriginal ResearchRiver regulation may filter out riparian plants often resulting in reduced functional diversity, i.e., in the range of functions that organisms have in communities and ecosystems. There is, however, little empirical evidence about the magnitude of such reductions in different regions. We investigated the functional diversity patterns of riparian woody vegetation to streamflow regulation in boreal Sweden and Mediterranean Portugal using nine plant functional traits and field data from 109 sampling sites. We evaluated changes in mean plant functional traits as well as in indices of multidimensional functional traits, i.e., functional richness (FRic) and functional redundancy (FRed) within regions and between free-flowing and regulated river reaches. We found that regulation significantly reduced functional diversity in Sweden but not in Portugal. In Sweden, the increased magnitude of variations in water flow and water level in summer, the prolonged duration of extreme hydrological events, the increased frequency of high-water pulses, and the rate of change in water conditions were the likely main drivers of functional diversity change. Small riparian plant species with tiny leaves, poorly lignified stems, and shallow root systems were consistently associated with regulated sites in the boreal region. In Portugal, the similar functional diversity values for free-flowing and regulated rivers likely stem from the smaller streamflow alterations by regulation combined with the species legacy adaptations to the Mediterranean natural hydrological regimes. We conclude that streamflow regulation may reduce the functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation, but the magnitude of these effects will vary depending on the adaptations of the local flora and the patterns of streamflow disturbances. Our study provides insights into functional diversity patterns of riparian woody vegetation affected by regulation in contrasting biomes and encourages further studies of the functional diversity thresholds for maintaining ecosystemsChristopher Carcaillet, PSL Research UniversityRepositório da Universidade de LisboaLozanovska, IvanaBejarano, Maria DoloresMartins, Maria JoãoNilsson, ChristerFerreira, TeresaAguiar, Francisca C.2020-09-17T13:26:17Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20339engLozanovska I, Bejarano MD, Martins MJ, Nilsson C, Ferreira MT and Aguiar FC (2020) Functional Diversity of Riparian Woody Vegetation Is Less Affected by River Regulation in the Mediterranean Than Boreal Region. Front. Plant Sci. 11:85710.3389/fpls.2020.00857info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-05T01:31:13Zoai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/20339Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:05:06.539950Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Boreal |
title |
Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Boreal |
spellingShingle |
Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Boreal Lozanovska, Ivana functional diversity functional traits functional richness functional redundancy riparian woody vegetation streamflow regulation boreal biome mediterranean biome |
title_short |
Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Boreal |
title_full |
Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Boreal |
title_fullStr |
Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Boreal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Boreal |
title_sort |
Functional diversity of riparian woody vegetation is less affected by river regulation in the Mediterranean than Boreal |
author |
Lozanovska, Ivana |
author_facet |
Lozanovska, Ivana Bejarano, Maria Dolores Martins, Maria João Nilsson, Christer Ferreira, Teresa Aguiar, Francisca C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bejarano, Maria Dolores Martins, Maria João Nilsson, Christer Ferreira, Teresa Aguiar, Francisca C. |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lozanovska, Ivana Bejarano, Maria Dolores Martins, Maria João Nilsson, Christer Ferreira, Teresa Aguiar, Francisca C. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
functional diversity functional traits functional richness functional redundancy riparian woody vegetation streamflow regulation boreal biome mediterranean biome |
topic |
functional diversity functional traits functional richness functional redundancy riparian woody vegetation streamflow regulation boreal biome mediterranean biome |
description |
Original Research |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-17T13:26:17Z 2020 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20339 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20339 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Lozanovska I, Bejarano MD, Martins MJ, Nilsson C, Ferreira MT and Aguiar FC (2020) Functional Diversity of Riparian Woody Vegetation Is Less Affected by River Regulation in the Mediterranean Than Boreal Region. Front. Plant Sci. 11:857 10.3389/fpls.2020.00857 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Christopher Carcaillet, PSL Research University |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Christopher Carcaillet, PSL Research University |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1817550484293025792 |