The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ventura, Paulo
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Tse, Helen W.-Y., Guerreiro, José Carlos, Delgado, João, Ferreira, Miguel F., Farinha-Fernandes, António, Faustino, Bruno, Banha, Alexandre, Wong, Alan C.-N.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63295
Resumo: Recently, paradigms in the face recognition literature have been adopted to reveal holistic processing in word recognition. It is unknown, however, whether different measures of holistic word processing share similar underlying mechanisms, and whether fluent word reading relies on holistic word processing. We measured holistic processing effects in three paradigms (composite, configural sensitivity, part–whole) as well as in reading fluency (3DM task: reading aloud high- and low-frequency words and pseudowords). Bin scores were used to combine accuracy and response time variables in the quest for a more comprehensive, reliable, and valid measure of holistic processing. Weak correlations were found between the different holistic processing measures, with only a significant correlation between the configural sensitivity effect and part–whole effect (r = .32) and a trend of a positive correlation between the word composite effect and configural sensitivity effect (r = .21). Of the three holistic processing measures, only one (part–whole effect) correlated with a lexical access measure of 3DM (r = .23). We also performed a principal component analysis (PCA) of performance in the three lists of 3DM, with the second most probably reflecting lexical access processes. There was a tendency for a positive correlation between part–whole bin measure and Component 2 of PCA. We also found a positive correlation between composite aligned in accuracy and Component 2 of PCA. Our results show that different measures of holistic word processing reflect predominantly different mechanisms, and that differences among normal readers in word reading do not seem to depend highly on holistic processing.
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spelling The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processingPerceptual expertiseIndividual differencesHolistic processingWord recognitionFace recognitionRecently, paradigms in the face recognition literature have been adopted to reveal holistic processing in word recognition. It is unknown, however, whether different measures of holistic word processing share similar underlying mechanisms, and whether fluent word reading relies on holistic word processing. We measured holistic processing effects in three paradigms (composite, configural sensitivity, part–whole) as well as in reading fluency (3DM task: reading aloud high- and low-frequency words and pseudowords). Bin scores were used to combine accuracy and response time variables in the quest for a more comprehensive, reliable, and valid measure of holistic processing. Weak correlations were found between the different holistic processing measures, with only a significant correlation between the configural sensitivity effect and part–whole effect (r = .32) and a trend of a positive correlation between the word composite effect and configural sensitivity effect (r = .21). Of the three holistic processing measures, only one (part–whole effect) correlated with a lexical access measure of 3DM (r = .23). We also performed a principal component analysis (PCA) of performance in the three lists of 3DM, with the second most probably reflecting lexical access processes. There was a tendency for a positive correlation between part–whole bin measure and Component 2 of PCA. We also found a positive correlation between composite aligned in accuracy and Component 2 of PCA. Our results show that different measures of holistic word processing reflect predominantly different mechanisms, and that differences among normal readers in word reading do not seem to depend highly on holistic processing.The Psychonomic SocietyRepositório da Universidade de LisboaVentura, PauloTse, Helen W.-Y.Guerreiro, José CarlosDelgado, JoãoFerreira, Miguel F.Farinha-Fernandes, AntónioFaustino, BrunoBanha, AlexandreWong, Alan C.-N.2024-03-08T10:41:57Z2022-06-012024-02-05T10:56:25Z2022-06-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/63295engVentura, P., Tse, H. W.-Y., Guerreiro, J. C., Delgado, J., Ferreira, M. F., Farinha-Fernandes, A., Faustino, B., Banha, A., & Wong, A. C.-N. (2022). The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 84(5), 1734-1756. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-022-02497-01943-3921cv-prod-349524510.3758/s13414-022-02497-01943-393Xmetadata only accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T01:19:15Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/63295Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:14:25.981202Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing
title The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing
spellingShingle The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing
Ventura, Paulo
Perceptual expertise
Individual differences
Holistic processing
Word recognition
Face recognition
title_short The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing
title_full The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing
title_fullStr The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing
title_full_unstemmed The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing
title_sort The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing
author Ventura, Paulo
author_facet Ventura, Paulo
Tse, Helen W.-Y.
Guerreiro, José Carlos
Delgado, João
Ferreira, Miguel F.
Farinha-Fernandes, António
Faustino, Bruno
Banha, Alexandre
Wong, Alan C.-N.
author_role author
author2 Tse, Helen W.-Y.
Guerreiro, José Carlos
Delgado, João
Ferreira, Miguel F.
Farinha-Fernandes, António
Faustino, Bruno
Banha, Alexandre
Wong, Alan C.-N.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ventura, Paulo
Tse, Helen W.-Y.
Guerreiro, José Carlos
Delgado, João
Ferreira, Miguel F.
Farinha-Fernandes, António
Faustino, Bruno
Banha, Alexandre
Wong, Alan C.-N.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Perceptual expertise
Individual differences
Holistic processing
Word recognition
Face recognition
topic Perceptual expertise
Individual differences
Holistic processing
Word recognition
Face recognition
description Recently, paradigms in the face recognition literature have been adopted to reveal holistic processing in word recognition. It is unknown, however, whether different measures of holistic word processing share similar underlying mechanisms, and whether fluent word reading relies on holistic word processing. We measured holistic processing effects in three paradigms (composite, configural sensitivity, part–whole) as well as in reading fluency (3DM task: reading aloud high- and low-frequency words and pseudowords). Bin scores were used to combine accuracy and response time variables in the quest for a more comprehensive, reliable, and valid measure of holistic processing. Weak correlations were found between the different holistic processing measures, with only a significant correlation between the configural sensitivity effect and part–whole effect (r = .32) and a trend of a positive correlation between the word composite effect and configural sensitivity effect (r = .21). Of the three holistic processing measures, only one (part–whole effect) correlated with a lexical access measure of 3DM (r = .23). We also performed a principal component analysis (PCA) of performance in the three lists of 3DM, with the second most probably reflecting lexical access processes. There was a tendency for a positive correlation between part–whole bin measure and Component 2 of PCA. We also found a positive correlation between composite aligned in accuracy and Component 2 of PCA. Our results show that different measures of holistic word processing reflect predominantly different mechanisms, and that differences among normal readers in word reading do not seem to depend highly on holistic processing.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-01
2022-06-01T00:00:00Z
2024-03-08T10:41:57Z
2024-02-05T10:56:25Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63295
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63295
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ventura, P., Tse, H. W.-Y., Guerreiro, J. C., Delgado, J., Ferreira, M. F., Farinha-Fernandes, A., Faustino, B., Banha, A., & Wong, A. C.-N. (2022). The relationships between reading fluency and different measures of holistic word processing. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 84(5), 1734-1756. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-022-02497-0
1943-3921
cv-prod-3495245
10.3758/s13414-022-02497-0
1943-393X
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv metadata only access
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv metadata only access
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Psychonomic Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Psychonomic Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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