A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic

• Autor(a) principal: Wang, Ke
• Data de Publicação: 2021
• Outros Autores: Goldenberg, Amit, Dorison, Charles A, Miller, Jeremy K, Uusberg, Andero, Lerner, Jennifer S, Gross, James J, Agesin, Bamikole Bamikole, Bernardo, Márcia, Campos, Olatz, Eudave, Luis, Tümer, Murat, Charyate, Abdelilah C A, Dubrov, Dmitrii, Tejada Rivera, María Del Carmen M C, Aberson, Christopher, Pálfi, Bence, Maldonado, Mónica Alarcón, Hubena, Barbora, Sacakli, Asli, Antoniadi, Maria, Vintr, Jáchym, Ceary, Chris D, Richard, Karley L, Singer, Gage, Perillo, Jennifer T, Ballantyne, Tonia, Cyrus-Lai, Wilson, Fedotov, Maksim, Du, Hongfei, Wielgus, Magdalena, Pit, Ilse L, Bavolar, Jozef, Desai, Kermeka, Hruška, Matej, Sousa, Daniela, Aczel, Balazs, Hajdu, Nandor, Szaszi, Barnabas, Adamus, Sylwia, Barzykowski, Krystian, Micheli, Leticia, Schmidt, Nadya-Daniela, Kaliska, Lada, Zsido, Andras N, Gialitaki, Zoi, Paruzel-Czachura, Mariola, Muda, Rafał, Bialek, Michal, Kowal, Marta, Sorokowska, Agnieszka, Misiak, Michal, Mola, Débora, Ortiz, María Victoria, Križanić, Valerija, Correa, Pablo Sebastián, Belaus, Anabel, Kushnir, Elizaveta, Muchembled, Fany, Ribeiro, Rafael R, Arriaga, Patricia, Oliveira, Raquel, Vaughn, Leigh Ann, Szwed, Paulina, Kossowska, Małgorzata, Samojlenko, Lara, Czarnek, Gabriela, Kielińska, Julita, Antazo, Benedict, Nadif, Khaoula, Betlehem, Ruben, Stieger, Stefan, Nilsonne, Gustav, Simonovic, Nicolle, Taber, Jennifer, Gourdon-Kanhukamwe, Amélie, Pourafshari, Razieh, Domurat, Artur, Ihaya, Keiko, Yamada, Yuki, Urooj, Anum, Bravo, Olalla Niño, Gill, Tripat, Čadek, Martin, Bylinina, Lisa, Messerschmidt, Johanna, Kurfalı, Murathan, Geiger, Sandra J, Adetula, Adeyemi, Baklanova, Ekaterina, Albayrak-Aydemir, Nihan, Kappes, Heather B, Gjoneska, Biljana, Nauman, Rafia, House, Thea, Jones, Marc V, Berkessel, Jana B, Chopik, William J, Beitner, Julia, Çoksan, Sami, Seehuus, Martin, Khaoudi, Ahmed, Bokkour, Ahmed, El Arabi, Kanza Ait, Djamai, Ikhlas, Oosterlinck, Marlies, Iyer, Aishwarya, Parashar, Neha, Adiguzel, Arca, Warmelink, Lara, Kocalar, Halil Emre, Bundt, Carsten, Norton, James O, Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta, De la Rosa-Gomez, Anabel, Ankushev, Vladislav, Bogatyreva, Natalia, Pantazi, Myrto, Grigoryev, Dmitry, Ivanov, Aleksandr, Ross, Robert M, Prusova, Irina, Romanova, Marina, Sarieva, Irena, Terskova, Maria, Hristova, Evgeniya, Kadreva, Veselina Hristova, Janak, Allison, Schei, Vidar, Pilecka, Natalia, Sverdrup, Therese E, Grzech, Karolina, Askelund, Adrian Dahl, Pineda, Lina Maria Sanabria, Krupić, Dajana, Levitan, Carmel A, Johannes, Niklas, Ouherrou, Nihal, Say, Nicolas, Sinkolova, Sladjana, Janjić, Kristina, Szabelska, Anna, Stephen, Ian D, Stojanovska, Marija, Stojanovska, Dragana, Khosla, Meetu, Thomas, Andrew G, Kung, Franki Y H, Bijlstra, Gijsbert, Mosannenzadeh, Farnaz, Balci, Busra Bahar, Reips, Ulf-Dietrich, Baskin, Ernest, Hostler, Thomas J, van Steenkiste, I M M, Ishkhanyan, Byurakn, Czamanski-Cohen, Johanna, Dixson, Barnaby James Wyld, Moreau, David, Sutherland, Clare A M, Chuan-Peng, Hu, Noone, Chris, Flowe, Heather, Anne, Michele, Azouaghe, Soufian, Janssen, Steve M J, Filip, Katarzyna, Topor, Marta, Majeed, Nadyanna M, Kunisato, Yoshihiko, Yu, Karen, Daches, Shimrit, Hartanto, Andree, Vdovic, Milica, Anton-Boicuk, Lisa, McCarthy, Randy, Forbes, Paul A G, Kamburidis, Julia, Bozdoc, Andreea Ioana, Marinova, Evelina, Nedelcheva-Datsova, Mina, Rachev, Nikolay R, Stoyanova, Alina, Schmidt, Kathleen, Suchow, Jordan W, Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria, Szala, Anna, Jernsäther, Teodor, Olofsson, Jonas K, Bialobrzeska, Olga, Marcu, Gabriela Mariana, Marszalek, Magdalena, Tatachari, Srinivasan, Afhami, Reza, Law, Wilbert, Antfolk, Jan, Žuro, Barbara, Grano, Caterina, Van Doren, Natalia, Soto, Jose A, Searston, Rachel, Miranda, Jacob, Agadullina, Elena, Damnjanović, Kaja, Yeung, Siu Kit, Krupić, Dino, Hoyer, Karlijn, Jaeger, Bastian, Solorzano, Claudio Singh, Ren, Dongning, Pfuhl, Gerit, Klevjer, Kristoffer, Corral-Frías, Nadia S, Frias-Armenta, Martha, Adamkovič, Matúš, Lucas, Marc Y, Torres, Adriana Olaya, Toro, Mónica, Delgado, Lady Grey Javela, Anjum, Gulnaz, Vega, Diego, Solas, Sara Álvarez, Vilar, Roosevelt, Massoni, Sébastien, Frizzo, Thomas, Bran, Alexandre, Roczniewska, Marta, Vaidis, David C, Vieira, Luc, Paris, Bastien, Jimenez-Leal, William, Capizzi, Mariagrazia, Coelho, Gabriel Lins de Holanda, Greenburgh, Anna, Whitt, Cassie M, Tullett, Alexa M, Du, Xinkai, Volz, Leonhard, Reyna, Cecilia, Bosma, Minke Jasmijn, Karaarslan, Cemre, Bradford, Maria, Sarıoğuz, Eylül, Allred, Tara Bulut, Korbmacher, Max, Colloff, Melissa F, Lima, Tiago J S, Ribeiro, Matheus Fernando Felix, Verharen, Jeroen P H, Karekla, Maria, Kassianos, Angelos P, Karashiali, Christiana, Ozery, Daphna Hausman, Sunami, Naoyuki, Jaremka, Lisa M, Storage, Daniel, Habib, Sumaiya, Studzinska, Anna, Hanel, Paul H P, Holford, Dawn Liu, Sirota, Miroslav, Wolfe, Kelly, Westerlund, Minja, Pérez, Laura Calderón, Chiu, Faith, Theodoropoulou, Andriana, Ahn, El Rim, Lin, Yijun, Westgate, Erin C, Brohmer, Hilmar, Hofer, Gabriela, Dujols, Olivier, Vezirian, Kevin, Feldman, Gilad, Cruz Vásquez, Julio E, Ahlgren, Lina, Travaglino, Giovanni A, Ahmed, Afroja, Li, Manyu, Bosch, Jasmijn, Torunsky, Nathan, Bai, Hui, Manavalan, Mathi, Song, Xin, Walczak, Radoslaw B, Galindo-Caballero, Oscar J, Zdybek, Przemysław, Pöntinen, Sara, Friedemann, Maja, Rosa, Anna Dalla, Kozma, Luca, Alves, Sara G, Lins, Samuel, Pinto, Isabel R, Correia, Rita C, Babinčák, Peter, Vargas-Nieto, Juan Camilo, Banik, Gabriel, Rojas-Berscia, Luis Miguel, Adetula, Gabriel Agboola, Varella, Marco A C, Uttley, Jim, Beshears, Julie E, Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe, Behzadnia, Behzad, Geniole, Shawn N, Silan, Miguel A, Kácha, Ondřej, Maturan, Princess Lovella G, Vilsmeier, Johannes K, Tran, Ulrich S, Dursun, Pinar, Izquierdo, Sara Morales, Mensink, Michael C, Sorokowski, Piotr, Groyecka-Bernard, Agata, Radtke, Theda, Adoric, Vera Cubela, Arvanitis, Alexios, Carpentier, Joelle, Özdoğru, Asil Ali, Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A, Hedgebeth, Mattie V, Arinze, Azuka Ikechukwu, Ishii, Tatsunori, Wichman, Aaron L, Röer, Jan Philipp, Ostermann, Thomas, Davis, William E, Xiao, Qinyu, Suter, Lilian, Papachristopoulos, Konstantinos, Zabel, Chelsea, Onie, Sandersan, Ebersole, Charles R, Arinze, Nwadiogo Chisom, Chartier, Christopher R, Mallik, Peter R, Urry, Heather L, Buchanan, Erin M, Cárcamo, Rodrigo, Coles, Nicholas A, Primbs, Maximilian A, Basnight-Brown, Dana M, IJzerman, Hans, Forscher, Patrick S, Moshontz, Hannah, Ogbonnaya, Chisom Esther, Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L G, Dalgar, Ilker, Akkas, Handan, Zorjan, Saša, Macapagal, Paulo Manuel, Lewis, Savannah, Metin-Orta, Irem, Foroni, Francesco, Willis, Megan, Santos, Anabela Caetano, Mokady, Aviv, Reggev, Niv, Kurfali, Merve A, Vasilev, Martin R, Tajchman, Zuzanna, Nock, Nora L, Parzuchowski, Michal, Espinoza Barría, Mauricio F, Vranka, Marek, Kohlová, Markéta Braun, Ropovik, Ivan, Harutyunyan, Mikayel, Wang, Chunhui, Yao, Elvin, Becker, Maja, Jackson, Emily A, Manunta, Efisio, Kaminski, Gwenael, Boudesseu, Jordane, Marko, Dafne, Evans, Kortnee, Lewis, David M G, Findor, Andrej, Landry, Anais Thibault, Aruta, John Jamir Benzon, Ortiz, Manuel S, Vilares, Iris, Vally, Zahir, Pronizius, Ekaterina, Voracek, Martin, Lamm, Claus, Grinberg, Maurice, Li, Ranran, Valentova, Jaroslava Varella, Mioni, Giovanna, Cellini, Nicola, Chen, Sau-Chin, Pavlacic, Jeffrey M, Zickfeld, Janis, Moon, Karis, Azab, Habiba, Levy, Neil, Karababa, Alper, Beaudry, Jennifer L, Boucher, Leanne, Collins, W Matthew, Todsen, Anna Louise, van Schie, Kevin, Kunst, Jonas R, Tamnes, Christian K, von Bastian, Claudia C, Atari, Mohammad, Sharifian, MohammadHasan, Hricova, Monika, Kačmár, Pavol, Schrötter, Jana, Garcia, Elkin Oswaldo Luis, Rahal, Rima-Maria, Cohen, Noga, FatahModares, Saeideh, Zrimsek, Miha, Zakharov, Ilya, Koehn, Monica A, Esteban-Serna, Celia, Calin-Jageman, Robert J, Krafnick, Anthony J, Štrukelj, Eva, Drexler, Shira Meir, Isager, Peder Mortvedt, Urban, Jan, Silva, Jaime R, Martončik, Marcel, Očovaj, Sanja Batić, Šakan, Dušana, Kuzminska, Anna O, Djordjevic, Jasna Milosevic, Almeida, Inês A. T., Ferreira, Ana, Jurković, Anita Penić, Lazarevic, Ljiljana B, Manley, Harry, Ricaurte, Danilo Zambrano, Monteiro, Renan P, Etabari, Zahra, Musser, Erica, Dunleavy, Daniel, Chou, Weilun, Godbersen, Hendrik, Ruiz-Fernández, Susana, Rana, Kafeel, Reeck, Crystal, Batres, Carlota, Kirgizova, Komila, Muminov, Abdumalik, Azevedo, Flavio, Alvarez, Daniela Serrato, Butt, Muhammad Mussaffa, Lee, Jeong Min, Chen, Zhang, Verbruggen, Frederick, Wilson, John Paul, Ziano, Ignazio
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104369; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01173-x
• topic: COVID-19; Humans; Male; Emotional Regulation; Emotions

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased negative emotions and decreased positive emotions globally. Left unchecked, these emotional changes might have a wide array of adverse impacts. To reduce negative emotions and increase positive emotions, we tested the effectiveness of reappraisal, an emotion-regulation strategy that modifies how one thinks about a situation. Participants from 87 countries and regions (n = 21,644) were randomly assigned to one of two brief reappraisal interventions (reconstrual or repurposing) or one of two control conditions (active or passive). Results revealed that both reappraisal interventions (vesus both control conditions) consistently reduced negative emotions and increased positive emotions across different measures. Reconstrual and repurposing interventions had similar effects. Importantly, planned exploratory analyses indicated that reappraisal interventions did not reduce intentions to practice preventive health behaviours. The findings demonstrate the viability of creating scalable, low-cost interventions for use around the world. PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: The stage 1 protocol for this Registered Report was accepted in principle on 12 May 2020. The protocol, as accepted by the journal, can be found at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4878591.v1.