Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequência

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Guerreiro, Huguette
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Frota, Sónia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/27144
Resumo: The goal of this study is to describe the type and frequency of the phonological processes that characterize the speech of 5-year-old European Portuguese learners. 43 children (boys and girls) with ages between 5:00 and 5:11, all native speakers and kinder-garden attendants from the Mafra district, have participated in the study. The evaluation tool used was a version of “Avaliação Fonológica da Criança” (Yavas; Hernandorena & Lamprecht 2002), specifically adapted for this study. 7027 lexical words were analyzed, taken from two types of speech samples: isolated words and connected speech. The results show that the segmental phonological processes (segment substitutions and changes) have very low frequency. Within this class of processes, only the semivocalization of liquids shows a higher frequency. The results further show that structure-changing processes that lead to a simplification of the complex syllable structures ‘branching onset’ (CCV) and ‘branching rhyme’ (CVC) are the dominant processes in the speech of 5-year olds. In particular, the omission of liquids in word-medial codas and the reduction of consonantal clusters are prevalent within subjects. The structure-changing processes related with the CCV and CVC structures are also the most frequent ones across subjects.
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spelling Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequênciaDesenvolvimento fonológicoPortuguês europeuPhonological developmentPhonological processesEuropean PortugueseThe goal of this study is to describe the type and frequency of the phonological processes that characterize the speech of 5-year-old European Portuguese learners. 43 children (boys and girls) with ages between 5:00 and 5:11, all native speakers and kinder-garden attendants from the Mafra district, have participated in the study. The evaluation tool used was a version of “Avaliação Fonológica da Criança” (Yavas; Hernandorena & Lamprecht 2002), specifically adapted for this study. 7027 lexical words were analyzed, taken from two types of speech samples: isolated words and connected speech. The results show that the segmental phonological processes (segment substitutions and changes) have very low frequency. Within this class of processes, only the semivocalization of liquids shows a higher frequency. The results further show that structure-changing processes that lead to a simplification of the complex syllable structures ‘branching onset’ (CCV) and ‘branching rhyme’ (CVC) are the dominant processes in the speech of 5-year olds. In particular, the omission of liquids in word-medial codas and the reduction of consonantal clusters are prevalent within subjects. The structure-changing processes related with the CCV and CVC structures are also the most frequent ones across subjects.Instituto de Ciências da Saúde (UCP)Repositório da Universidade de LisboaGuerreiro, HuguetteFrota, Sónia2017-03-08T10:35:10Z20102010-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/27144porGuerreiro, Huguette & Sónia Frota (2010) Processos fonológicos aos cinco anos de idade: tipologia e frequência. Cadernos de Saúde 3(1): 57-72.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:16:37Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/27144Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:43:07.163643Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequência
title Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequência
spellingShingle Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequência
Guerreiro, Huguette
Desenvolvimento fonológico
Português europeu
Phonological development
Phonological processes
European Portuguese
title_short Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequência
title_full Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequência
title_fullStr Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequência
title_full_unstemmed Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequência
title_sort Os processos fonológicos na fala da criança de cinco anos: tipologia e frequência
author Guerreiro, Huguette
author_facet Guerreiro, Huguette
Frota, Sónia
author_role author
author2 Frota, Sónia
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Guerreiro, Huguette
Frota, Sónia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Desenvolvimento fonológico
Português europeu
Phonological development
Phonological processes
European Portuguese
topic Desenvolvimento fonológico
Português europeu
Phonological development
Phonological processes
European Portuguese
description The goal of this study is to describe the type and frequency of the phonological processes that characterize the speech of 5-year-old European Portuguese learners. 43 children (boys and girls) with ages between 5:00 and 5:11, all native speakers and kinder-garden attendants from the Mafra district, have participated in the study. The evaluation tool used was a version of “Avaliação Fonológica da Criança” (Yavas; Hernandorena & Lamprecht 2002), specifically adapted for this study. 7027 lexical words were analyzed, taken from two types of speech samples: isolated words and connected speech. The results show that the segmental phonological processes (segment substitutions and changes) have very low frequency. Within this class of processes, only the semivocalization of liquids shows a higher frequency. The results further show that structure-changing processes that lead to a simplification of the complex syllable structures ‘branching onset’ (CCV) and ‘branching rhyme’ (CVC) are the dominant processes in the speech of 5-year olds. In particular, the omission of liquids in word-medial codas and the reduction of consonantal clusters are prevalent within subjects. The structure-changing processes related with the CCV and CVC structures are also the most frequent ones across subjects.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010
2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
2017-03-08T10:35:10Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/27144
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/27144
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Guerreiro, Huguette & Sónia Frota (2010) Processos fonológicos aos cinco anos de idade: tipologia e frequência. Cadernos de Saúde 3(1): 57-72.
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Ciências da Saúde (UCP)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Ciências da Saúde (UCP)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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