Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectiveness

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Moura, Andreia P.
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: e Sousa, Hélder Fernando Pedrosa, Dinis, Maria Alzira Pimenta, Ferros, Lígia L., Jongenelen, Inês, Negreiros, Jorge
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10284/10460
Resumo: Sherpa Romeo: https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/13408
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spelling Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectivenessDrug and alcohol problemsAbstinenceTreatment effectivenessPredictorsEx post facto studySherpa Romeo: https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/13408Although there is extensive literature on the processes and outcomes of drug and alcohol dependence treatments, little is known about specific predictors of treatment effective- ness. The present study aims to identify the predictors of abstinence in outpatient drug and alcohol dependence treatments, as well as the predictors of treatment effectiveness, according to a biopsychosocial approach. The study followed a cross-sectional research design. Participants (n = 290) were recruited from an outpatient treatment of the Intervention Division in Addictive Behaviors and Dependencies (DICAD), in the northern region of Portugal. A convenience sample was used. Data was collected using questionnaires administered at the facilities of the DICAD, in a private, quiet room. Results indicate that predictors of abstinence were involvement in treatment, psychopathology symptoms, and treatment program (i.e., outpatient drug vs alcohol dependence treatments). The full model of logistic regression analysis was significantly reliable (χ2(3) = 33.93, p < 0.001), with 72.5% successfully predicted for the non-substance abuse group and a 53.1% accurate prediction rate for the substance abuse group. The predictors of treatment effectiveness, according to a biopsychosocial approach, were social support and the treatment program. The full model was significantly reliable (χ2(2) = 68.28, p < 0.001), with 33.0% successfully predicted for the treatment effectiveness group and a 91.1% accurate prediction rate for the non-treatment effectiveness group. Results suggest that interventions need to focus not only on reducing substance abuse, but also on decreasing psychopathology and promoting therapeutic involvement, acting as predictors of abstinence. Furthermore, interventions must focus on promoting social support and the treatment program, acting as predictors of treatment effectiveness, according to a biopsychosocial approach.SpringerRepositório Institucional da Universidade Fernando Pessoade Moura, Andreia P.e Sousa, Hélder Fernando PedrosaDinis, Maria Alzira PimentaFerros, Lígia L.Jongenelen, InêsNegreiros, Jorge2021-11-22T09:29:15Z2021-10-01T00:00:00Z2021-10-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10284/10460engAPA7th: Moura, A. d., Sousa, H. F. P. e., Dinis, M. A. P., Ferros, L., Jongenelen, I., & Negreiros, J. (2021). Outpatient Drug and Alcohol Treatment Programs: Predictors of Treatment Effectiveness. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 19(5), 1452-1467. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00235-x1557-187410.1007/s11469-020-00235-xmetadata only accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-09-06T02:09:44Zoai:bdigital.ufp.pt:10284/10460Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:47:14.105798Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectiveness
title Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectiveness
spellingShingle Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectiveness
de Moura, Andreia P.
Drug and alcohol problems
Abstinence
Treatment effectiveness
Predictors
Ex post facto study
title_short Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectiveness
title_full Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectiveness
title_fullStr Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectiveness
title_full_unstemmed Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectiveness
title_sort Outpatient drug and alcohol treatment programs: predictors of treatment effectiveness
author de Moura, Andreia P.
author_facet de Moura, Andreia P.
e Sousa, Hélder Fernando Pedrosa
Dinis, Maria Alzira Pimenta
Ferros, Lígia L.
Jongenelen, Inês
Negreiros, Jorge
author_role author
author2 e Sousa, Hélder Fernando Pedrosa
Dinis, Maria Alzira Pimenta
Ferros, Lígia L.
Jongenelen, Inês
Negreiros, Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da Universidade Fernando Pessoa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Moura, Andreia P.
e Sousa, Hélder Fernando Pedrosa
Dinis, Maria Alzira Pimenta
Ferros, Lígia L.
Jongenelen, Inês
Negreiros, Jorge
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Drug and alcohol problems
Abstinence
Treatment effectiveness
Predictors
Ex post facto study
topic Drug and alcohol problems
Abstinence
Treatment effectiveness
Predictors
Ex post facto study
description Sherpa Romeo: https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/13408
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-22T09:29:15Z
2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10284/10460
url http://hdl.handle.net/10284/10460
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv APA7th: Moura, A. d., Sousa, H. F. P. e., Dinis, M. A. P., Ferros, L., Jongenelen, I., & Negreiros, J. (2021). Outpatient Drug and Alcohol Treatment Programs: Predictors of Treatment Effectiveness. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 19(5), 1452-1467. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00235-x
1557-1874
10.1007/s11469-020-00235-x
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
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instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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