Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culture
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7091 |
Resumo: | . Residents tend to have high expectations about the benefits of hosting a mega‐event. So, it was not surprising that the nomination of Guimarães, Portugal, as the 2012 European Capital of Culture (2012 ECOC) had raised great expectations in the local community towards its socio‐economic and cultural benefits. The present research was designed to examine the Guimarães residents’ perceptions on the impacts of hosting the 2012 ECOC approached in two different time schedules, the pre‐ and the post‐event, trying to capture the evolution of the residents` evaluation of its impacts. For getting the data, two surveys were applied to Guimarães` residents, one in the pre‐event phase, in 2011, and another in the post‐event phase, in 2013. This approach is uncommonly applied to Portugal data and it is even the first time it was done to a Portuguese European Capital of Culture. After a factor analysis, the results of t‐tests indicate that there were significant differences (p<0.05) between the samples from the pre‐ and post‐2012 ECOC on two positive impact factors (Community’ benefits and Residents’ benefits) and one negative impact factor (Economic, social and environmental costs). Respondents also showed a negative perception of the impacts in all dimensions, except Changes in habits of Guimarães residents. |
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Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culturecomparisons of the pre-and post 2012Mega‐events impactsTemporal effectsResidents’ perceptionsGuimarães 2012 ECOCGuimarães 2012 CECEfeitos longitudinaisImpacto de mega eventosPerceção dos residentes. Residents tend to have high expectations about the benefits of hosting a mega‐event. So, it was not surprising that the nomination of Guimarães, Portugal, as the 2012 European Capital of Culture (2012 ECOC) had raised great expectations in the local community towards its socio‐economic and cultural benefits. The present research was designed to examine the Guimarães residents’ perceptions on the impacts of hosting the 2012 ECOC approached in two different time schedules, the pre‐ and the post‐event, trying to capture the evolution of the residents` evaluation of its impacts. For getting the data, two surveys were applied to Guimarães` residents, one in the pre‐event phase, in 2011, and another in the post‐event phase, in 2013. This approach is uncommonly applied to Portugal data and it is even the first time it was done to a Portuguese European Capital of Culture. After a factor analysis, the results of t‐tests indicate that there were significant differences (p<0.05) between the samples from the pre‐ and post‐2012 ECOC on two positive impact factors (Community’ benefits and Residents’ benefits) and one negative impact factor (Economic, social and environmental costs). Respondents also showed a negative perception of the impacts in all dimensions, except Changes in habits of Guimarães residents. Os residentes tendem a ter grandes expectativas sobre os benefícios de acolherem uma mega evento. Por isso, não surpreende que a designação de Guimarães como Capital Europeia da Cultura em 2012 (2012 ECOC) tenha criado grandes expectativas para a comunidade local em relação aos benefícios sócioeconómicos e culturais. Este estudo analisa a perceção dos residentes de Guimarães sobre os impactos do acolhimento da Capital Europeia da Cultura em 2012. Esta análise é realizada em dois períodos, o antes e depois do evento, procurando captar a evolução da avaliação dos impactos pelos residentes. Os dados foram recolhidos através de duas sondagens administradas aos residentes de Guimarães, uma na fase antes do evento, em 2011, a outra na fase pós evento, em 2013. Esta abordagem é raramente usada em Portugal, sendo a primeira realizada a uma Capital Europeia da Cultura. Depois da análise fatorial os resultados dos testes t indicam que existem diferenças significativas (p<0.05) entre as amostras dos dois períodos do evento. Dois fatores tiveram impacto positivo (Benefícios para a comunidade e residentes) e um impacto negativo (Custos económicos sociais e ambientais). Os inquiridos também manifestaram uma perceção negativa dos impactos em todas as dimensões, exceto “Mudança nos hábitos dos residentes de Guimarães”.Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do PortoSantos, José de Freitas2015-12-04T16:26:36Z20142015-11-29T10:21:07Z2014-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7091engSantos, José de Freitas. RESIDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS ON IMPACTS OF HOSTING THE “GUIMARÃES 2012 EUROPEAN CAPITAL OF CULTURE”: COMPARISONS OF THE PRE- AND POST-2012, 20th APDR Congress, 1, 1140-1151, 2014.978-989-8780-01-0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-13T12:47:28Zoai:recipp.ipp.pt:10400.22/7091Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:27:36.269322Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culture comparisons of the pre-and post 2012 |
title |
Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culture |
spellingShingle |
Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culture Santos, José de Freitas Mega‐events impacts Temporal effects Residents’ perceptions Guimarães 2012 ECOC Guimarães 2012 CEC Efeitos longitudinais Impacto de mega eventos Perceção dos residentes |
title_short |
Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culture |
title_full |
Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culture |
title_fullStr |
Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culture |
title_full_unstemmed |
Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culture |
title_sort |
Resident's perceptions on impacts of hosting the “Guimarães 2012 European Capital of Culture |
author |
Santos, José de Freitas |
author_facet |
Santos, José de Freitas |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, José de Freitas |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mega‐events impacts Temporal effects Residents’ perceptions Guimarães 2012 ECOC Guimarães 2012 CEC Efeitos longitudinais Impacto de mega eventos Perceção dos residentes |
topic |
Mega‐events impacts Temporal effects Residents’ perceptions Guimarães 2012 ECOC Guimarães 2012 CEC Efeitos longitudinais Impacto de mega eventos Perceção dos residentes |
description |
. Residents tend to have high expectations about the benefits of hosting a mega‐event. So, it was not surprising that the nomination of Guimarães, Portugal, as the 2012 European Capital of Culture (2012 ECOC) had raised great expectations in the local community towards its socio‐economic and cultural benefits. The present research was designed to examine the Guimarães residents’ perceptions on the impacts of hosting the 2012 ECOC approached in two different time schedules, the pre‐ and the post‐event, trying to capture the evolution of the residents` evaluation of its impacts. For getting the data, two surveys were applied to Guimarães` residents, one in the pre‐event phase, in 2011, and another in the post‐event phase, in 2013. This approach is uncommonly applied to Portugal data and it is even the first time it was done to a Portuguese European Capital of Culture. After a factor analysis, the results of t‐tests indicate that there were significant differences (p<0.05) between the samples from the pre‐ and post‐2012 ECOC on two positive impact factors (Community’ benefits and Residents’ benefits) and one negative impact factor (Economic, social and environmental costs). Respondents also showed a negative perception of the impacts in all dimensions, except Changes in habits of Guimarães residents. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z 2015-12-04T16:26:36Z 2015-11-29T10:21:07Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7091 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7091 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Santos, José de Freitas. RESIDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS ON IMPACTS OF HOSTING THE “GUIMARÃES 2012 EUROPEAN CAPITAL OF CULTURE”: COMPARISONS OF THE PRE- AND POST-2012, 20th APDR Congress, 1, 1140-1151, 2014. 978-989-8780-01-0 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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