Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3354 |
Resumo: | This paper presents the application of inverse gas chromatography (IGC) technique for characterization and comparison of the surface properties of the natural fibers as reinforcement fillers in wood plas tic composites. The effects of chemical modification using 1% NaOH were also studied. The fibers used for this work were Iranian cultivated eucalyptus, spruce, bagasse, and wheat straw. Chemical composi tion of fibers was found to be modified after treatment as characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The crystallinity of fibers and the specific interaction was improved by the alkaline treatment, with more relevance to the agro-fibers. The IGC shows also a general increase in the wettability of the modified fiber when compared with the raw (unmodified) samples. Alkaline treatment achieves the best overall improvement in the properties evaluated of the agro-fibers when compared to the wood fibers. |
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Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatographyAlkaline treatmentFibers modificationInverse gas chromatographySurface properties.Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da EngenhariaThis paper presents the application of inverse gas chromatography (IGC) technique for characterization and comparison of the surface properties of the natural fibers as reinforcement fillers in wood plas tic composites. The effects of chemical modification using 1% NaOH were also studied. The fibers used for this work were Iranian cultivated eucalyptus, spruce, bagasse, and wheat straw. Chemical composi tion of fibers was found to be modified after treatment as characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The crystallinity of fibers and the specific interaction was improved by the alkaline treatment, with more relevance to the agro-fibers. The IGC shows also a general increase in the wettability of the modified fiber when compared with the raw (unmodified) samples. Alkaline treatment achieves the best overall improvement in the properties evaluated of the agro-fibers when compared to the wood fibers.ElsevierDigitUMaCordeiro, NereidaOrnelas, MarianaAshori, AlirezaSheshmani, ShabnamNorouzi, Hor2021-05-04T10:17:34Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3354engCordeiro, N., Ornelas, M., Ashori, A., Sheshmani, S., & Norouzi, H. (2012). Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography. Carbohydrate Polymers, 87(4), 2367-2375.10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.11.001info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-19T05:34:45Zoai:digituma.uma.pt:10400.13/3354Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:06:24.290226Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography |
title |
Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography |
spellingShingle |
Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography Cordeiro, Nereida Alkaline treatment Fibers modification Inverse gas chromatography Surface properties . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia |
title_short |
Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography |
title_full |
Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography |
title_fullStr |
Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography |
title_full_unstemmed |
Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography |
title_sort |
Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography |
author |
Cordeiro, Nereida |
author_facet |
Cordeiro, Nereida Ornelas, Mariana Ashori, Alireza Sheshmani, Shabnam Norouzi, Hor |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ornelas, Mariana Ashori, Alireza Sheshmani, Shabnam Norouzi, Hor |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
DigitUMa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cordeiro, Nereida Ornelas, Mariana Ashori, Alireza Sheshmani, Shabnam Norouzi, Hor |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alkaline treatment Fibers modification Inverse gas chromatography Surface properties . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia |
topic |
Alkaline treatment Fibers modification Inverse gas chromatography Surface properties . Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia |
description |
This paper presents the application of inverse gas chromatography (IGC) technique for characterization and comparison of the surface properties of the natural fibers as reinforcement fillers in wood plas tic composites. The effects of chemical modification using 1% NaOH were also studied. The fibers used for this work were Iranian cultivated eucalyptus, spruce, bagasse, and wheat straw. Chemical composi tion of fibers was found to be modified after treatment as characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The crystallinity of fibers and the specific interaction was improved by the alkaline treatment, with more relevance to the agro-fibers. The IGC shows also a general increase in the wettability of the modified fiber when compared with the raw (unmodified) samples. Alkaline treatment achieves the best overall improvement in the properties evaluated of the agro-fibers when compared to the wood fibers. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-05-04T10:17:34Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3354 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3354 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Cordeiro, N., Ornelas, M., Ashori, A., Sheshmani, S., & Norouzi, H. (2012). Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography. Carbohydrate Polymers, 87(4), 2367-2375. 10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.11.001 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799129934536376320 |