Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cordeiro, Nereida
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Ornelas, Mariana, Ashori, Alireza, Sheshmani, Shabnam, Norouzi, Hor
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3354
Resumo: This paper presents the application of inverse gas chromatography (IGC) technique for characterization and comparison of the surface properties of the natural fibers as reinforcement fillers in wood plas tic composites. The effects of chemical modification using 1% NaOH were also studied. The fibers used for this work were Iranian cultivated eucalyptus, spruce, bagasse, and wheat straw. Chemical composi tion of fibers was found to be modified after treatment as characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The crystallinity of fibers and the specific interaction was improved by the alkaline treatment, with more relevance to the agro-fibers. The IGC shows also a general increase in the wettability of the modified fiber when compared with the raw (unmodified) samples. Alkaline treatment achieves the best overall improvement in the properties evaluated of the agro-fibers when compared to the wood fibers.
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spelling Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatographyAlkaline treatmentFibers modificationInverse gas chromatographySurface properties.Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da EngenhariaThis paper presents the application of inverse gas chromatography (IGC) technique for characterization and comparison of the surface properties of the natural fibers as reinforcement fillers in wood plas tic composites. The effects of chemical modification using 1% NaOH were also studied. The fibers used for this work were Iranian cultivated eucalyptus, spruce, bagasse, and wheat straw. Chemical composi tion of fibers was found to be modified after treatment as characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The crystallinity of fibers and the specific interaction was improved by the alkaline treatment, with more relevance to the agro-fibers. The IGC shows also a general increase in the wettability of the modified fiber when compared with the raw (unmodified) samples. Alkaline treatment achieves the best overall improvement in the properties evaluated of the agro-fibers when compared to the wood fibers.ElsevierDigitUMaCordeiro, NereidaOrnelas, MarianaAshori, AlirezaSheshmani, ShabnamNorouzi, Hor2021-05-04T10:17:34Z20122012-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3354engCordeiro, N., Ornelas, M., Ashori, A., Sheshmani, S., & Norouzi, H. (2012). Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography. Carbohydrate Polymers, 87(4), 2367-2375.10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.11.001info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-19T05:34:45Zoai:digituma.uma.pt:10400.13/3354Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:06:24.290226Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography
title Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography
spellingShingle Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography
Cordeiro, Nereida
Alkaline treatment
Fibers modification
Inverse gas chromatography
Surface properties
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
title_short Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography
title_full Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography
title_fullStr Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography
title_sort Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography
author Cordeiro, Nereida
author_facet Cordeiro, Nereida
Ornelas, Mariana
Ashori, Alireza
Sheshmani, Shabnam
Norouzi, Hor
author_role author
author2 Ornelas, Mariana
Ashori, Alireza
Sheshmani, Shabnam
Norouzi, Hor
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv DigitUMa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cordeiro, Nereida
Ornelas, Mariana
Ashori, Alireza
Sheshmani, Shabnam
Norouzi, Hor
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Alkaline treatment
Fibers modification
Inverse gas chromatography
Surface properties
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
topic Alkaline treatment
Fibers modification
Inverse gas chromatography
Surface properties
.
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia
description This paper presents the application of inverse gas chromatography (IGC) technique for characterization and comparison of the surface properties of the natural fibers as reinforcement fillers in wood plas tic composites. The effects of chemical modification using 1% NaOH were also studied. The fibers used for this work were Iranian cultivated eucalyptus, spruce, bagasse, and wheat straw. Chemical composi tion of fibers was found to be modified after treatment as characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The crystallinity of fibers and the specific interaction was improved by the alkaline treatment, with more relevance to the agro-fibers. The IGC shows also a general increase in the wettability of the modified fiber when compared with the raw (unmodified) samples. Alkaline treatment achieves the best overall improvement in the properties evaluated of the agro-fibers when compared to the wood fibers.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2012-01-01T00:00:00Z
2021-05-04T10:17:34Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3354
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3354
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Cordeiro, N., Ornelas, M., Ashori, A., Sheshmani, S., & Norouzi, H. (2012). Investigation on the surface properties of chemically modified natural fibers using inverse gas chromatography. Carbohydrate Polymers, 87(4), 2367-2375.
10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.11.001
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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