Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-018-0891-3 |
Resumo: | Background: The increasing proportion of people growing old, demands expanded knowledge of how people can experience successful aging. Having a good life while growing old is dependent on several factors such as nutrition, physical health, the ability to perform activities of daily living, lifestyle and psychological health. Furthermore, unhealthy food intake is found to be a modifiable risk factor for depression in elderly people. To promote elderly's health and wellbeing, the influence of nutrition, lifestyle, physical functioning, and social support on psychological distress needs exploring. Therefore, the purpose of this present study is to investigate the associations between psychological distress and diet patterns when adjusting for other life style behaviors, wellbeing, health status, physical functioning and social support in elderly people. Methods: The present study is cross sectional, using data from wave three of the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (2006-2008). Data include psychological distress measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), sociodemographic information, measurements of lifestyle behaviours (including diet patterns), wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning. Results: The sample consisted of 11,621 participants, 65 years or older. Cluster analysis categorized the participants in two food clusters based on similarities in food consumption (healthy N = 9128, unhealthy N = 2493). Stepwise multivariable linear regression analyses revealed that lesser psychological distress in the elderly was dependent on gender, diet, smoking, better scores on health and wellbeing, social support and less problems performing instrumental activities of daily living. Conclusion: Knowledge about the influence of diet patterns in relation to psychological distress provide valuable insights into how society can promote healthy lifestyles to an ageing population, e.g. by increasing older people's food knowledge. |
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Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 studyDietLife styleMental healthOlder adultsGeriatrics and GerontologySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingBackground: The increasing proportion of people growing old, demands expanded knowledge of how people can experience successful aging. Having a good life while growing old is dependent on several factors such as nutrition, physical health, the ability to perform activities of daily living, lifestyle and psychological health. Furthermore, unhealthy food intake is found to be a modifiable risk factor for depression in elderly people. To promote elderly's health and wellbeing, the influence of nutrition, lifestyle, physical functioning, and social support on psychological distress needs exploring. Therefore, the purpose of this present study is to investigate the associations between psychological distress and diet patterns when adjusting for other life style behaviors, wellbeing, health status, physical functioning and social support in elderly people. Methods: The present study is cross sectional, using data from wave three of the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (2006-2008). Data include psychological distress measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), sociodemographic information, measurements of lifestyle behaviours (including diet patterns), wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning. Results: The sample consisted of 11,621 participants, 65 years or older. Cluster analysis categorized the participants in two food clusters based on similarities in food consumption (healthy N = 9128, unhealthy N = 2493). Stepwise multivariable linear regression analyses revealed that lesser psychological distress in the elderly was dependent on gender, diet, smoking, better scores on health and wellbeing, social support and less problems performing instrumental activities of daily living. Conclusion: Knowledge about the influence of diet patterns in relation to psychological distress provide valuable insights into how society can promote healthy lifestyles to an ageing population, e.g. by increasing older people's food knowledge.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)RUNGrønning, KjerstiEspnes, Geir A.Nguyen, CamillaRodrigues, Ana Maria FerreiraGregorio, Maria JoaoSousa, RuteCanhão, HelenaAndré, Beate2018-10-11T22:13:21Z2018-09-042018-09-04T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-018-0891-3eng1471-2318PURE: 5993172http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85053124959&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-018-0891-3info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:24:59Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/48713Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:32:10.375275Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 study |
title |
Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 study |
spellingShingle |
Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 study Grønning, Kjersti Diet Life style Mental health Older adults Geriatrics and Gerontology SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 study |
title_full |
Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 study |
title_fullStr |
Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 study |
title_sort |
Psychological distress in elderly people is associated with diet, wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning- a HUNT3 study |
author |
Grønning, Kjersti |
author_facet |
Grønning, Kjersti Espnes, Geir A. Nguyen, Camilla Rodrigues, Ana Maria Ferreira Gregorio, Maria Joao Sousa, Rute Canhão, Helena André, Beate |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Espnes, Geir A. Nguyen, Camilla Rodrigues, Ana Maria Ferreira Gregorio, Maria Joao Sousa, Rute Canhão, Helena André, Beate |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM) Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Grønning, Kjersti Espnes, Geir A. Nguyen, Camilla Rodrigues, Ana Maria Ferreira Gregorio, Maria Joao Sousa, Rute Canhão, Helena André, Beate |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diet Life style Mental health Older adults Geriatrics and Gerontology SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
Diet Life style Mental health Older adults Geriatrics and Gerontology SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
Background: The increasing proportion of people growing old, demands expanded knowledge of how people can experience successful aging. Having a good life while growing old is dependent on several factors such as nutrition, physical health, the ability to perform activities of daily living, lifestyle and psychological health. Furthermore, unhealthy food intake is found to be a modifiable risk factor for depression in elderly people. To promote elderly's health and wellbeing, the influence of nutrition, lifestyle, physical functioning, and social support on psychological distress needs exploring. Therefore, the purpose of this present study is to investigate the associations between psychological distress and diet patterns when adjusting for other life style behaviors, wellbeing, health status, physical functioning and social support in elderly people. Methods: The present study is cross sectional, using data from wave three of the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (2006-2008). Data include psychological distress measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), sociodemographic information, measurements of lifestyle behaviours (including diet patterns), wellbeing, health status, social support and physical functioning. Results: The sample consisted of 11,621 participants, 65 years or older. Cluster analysis categorized the participants in two food clusters based on similarities in food consumption (healthy N = 9128, unhealthy N = 2493). Stepwise multivariable linear regression analyses revealed that lesser psychological distress in the elderly was dependent on gender, diet, smoking, better scores on health and wellbeing, social support and less problems performing instrumental activities of daily living. Conclusion: Knowledge about the influence of diet patterns in relation to psychological distress provide valuable insights into how society can promote healthy lifestyles to an ageing population, e.g. by increasing older people's food knowledge. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-10-11T22:13:21Z 2018-09-04 2018-09-04T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-018-0891-3 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-018-0891-3 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1471-2318 PURE: 5993172 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85053124959&partnerID=8YFLogxK https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-018-0891-3 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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