Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/3268 |
Resumo: | Copyright © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014. |
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Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores)Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)Holcus lanatusLand use ManagementFungal CommunityGlomeromycotaPasturesCopyright © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014.Nothing is published about the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) of the Azores archipelago, either with regard to individual species, or at the community level. This study, based on identification through spore morphological characteristics, compares the AMF community structure of semi-natural and intensively managed pastures. Thirty-nine glomeromycotan fungal spore types were detected in soil, with species in the genera Acaulospora, Ambispora, Archaeospora, Claroideoglomus, Entrophospora, Gigaspora, Paraglomus, Sclerocystis,Scutellospora sensu Morton and Msiska (Mycorrhiza 20 483-496, 2010) and Rhizophagus. The two most representative groupings were the glomoid spore types and Acaulospora with 13 and 10 species respectively, followed by Scutellospora with 3. The glomeromycotan fungal richness was similar for both intensive and semi-natural pastures, with 28 spore types in the former and 23 in the latter but their composition differed. Semi-natural pastures were dominated by species from Acaulospora and Scutellospora, particularly S. calospora and A. cf. myriocarpa, while for intensively farmed pastures, species with glomoid spores, and members of the two genera Claroideoglomus and Paraglomus were found most frequently and abundantly. Spore densities of the most commonly found groupings — Acaulospora, Claroideoglomus, Scutellospora and the glomoid spores were correlated with soil chemical properties, suggesting that soil characteristics influence the AMF communities. These results indicate that intensity of pasture management may not influence AMF richness but is probably an important factor influencing their composition and abundance.Springer VerlagRepositório da Universidade dos AçoresMelo, CatarinaWalker, ChristopherRodríguez-Echeverría, SusanaBorges, Paulo A. V.Freitas, Helena2015-01-19T17:58:26Z20142015-01-13T14:14:09Z2014-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/3268engMelo, C.; Walker, Christopher; Rodríguez-Echeverría, Susana; Borges, P.A.V.; Freitas, Helena (2014). "Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores)", «Symbiosis», 64(2): 73-85. DOI: 10.1007/s13199-014-0303-1.0334-5114 (Print)10.1007/s13199-014-0303-1metadata only accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-12-20T14:31:18Zoai:repositorio.uac.pt:10400.3/3268Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:25:53.411070Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores) |
title |
Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores) |
spellingShingle |
Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores) Melo, Catarina Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) Holcus lanatus Land use Management Fungal Community Glomeromycota Pastures |
title_short |
Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores) |
title_full |
Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores) |
title_fullStr |
Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores) |
title_sort |
Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores) |
author |
Melo, Catarina |
author_facet |
Melo, Catarina Walker, Christopher Rodríguez-Echeverría, Susana Borges, Paulo A. V. Freitas, Helena |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Walker, Christopher Rodríguez-Echeverría, Susana Borges, Paulo A. V. Freitas, Helena |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade dos Açores |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Melo, Catarina Walker, Christopher Rodríguez-Echeverría, Susana Borges, Paulo A. V. Freitas, Helena |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) Holcus lanatus Land use Management Fungal Community Glomeromycota Pastures |
topic |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) Holcus lanatus Land use Management Fungal Community Glomeromycota Pastures |
description |
Copyright © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z 2015-01-19T17:58:26Z 2015-01-13T14:14:09Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/3268 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/3268 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Melo, C.; Walker, Christopher; Rodríguez-Echeverría, Susana; Borges, P.A.V.; Freitas, Helena (2014). "Species composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differ in semi-natural and intensively managed pastures in an isolated oceanic island (Terceira, Azores)", «Symbiosis», 64(2): 73-85. DOI: 10.1007/s13199-014-0303-1. 0334-5114 (Print) 10.1007/s13199-014-0303-1 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
metadata only access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
metadata only access |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Verlag |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Verlag |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130709827256320 |